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Law No. 12.305 on the National Policy on Solid Waste Management.

Country/Territory
Brazil
Document type
Date
2010
Source
FAO, FAOLEX
Subject
Waste & hazardous substances
Keyword
Waste management Basic legislation Solid waste Hazardous waste Environmental planning Polluter pays principle Pollution control Sustainable use
Geographical area
Amazonia, Americas, Latin America and the Caribbean, LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN FAO, North Atlantic, South America, South Atlantic
Entry into force notes
This Law enters into force on the day of its publication
Abstract

This Law is composed of six chapters divided into 57 articles, regulates the National Policy on waste management. It establishes principles, objectives, instruments and guidelines for the integrated management and solid waste management, including hazardous waste, responsibilities of producers and the Government. Principles of the National Solid Waste Policy are: prevention and precaution; the polluter pays principle; solid waste management, considering environmental, social, cultural, economic, technological variables and public health; sustainable development; eco-efficiency, guaranteeing quality of life and reducing the environmental impact of natural resources; cooperation between the different spheres of the government, the business sector and other segments of society. Special attention is paid to the responsibility of waste producers and amends Act No. 9.605 on Criminal Penalties relating to behaviour and activities harmful to the environment.

Full text
Portuguese
Website
www.senado.gov.br

References - Legislation

Amends

Act No. 9.605 regulating Criminal and Administrative Penalties relating to behaviour and activities harmful to the environment, and sets forth other provisions.

Legislation | Brazil | 1998 (2014)

Keyword: Enforcement/compliance, Pollution control, Cultural heritage, Offences/penalties, Court/tribunal, Protected area, Environmental fees/charges, Environmental audit, Hunting/capture, Wild flora, Management/conservation, Endangered species, Protection of species

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Implemented by

Order GAB/SEDAM No. 130 providing for the administrative procedures for waste originating from tree logging in the State of Rondônia.

Legislation | Brazil | 2014

Keyword: Waste management, Policy/planning, Waste disposal, Waste non-domestic sources, Legal proceedings/administrative proceedings

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Decree No. 7.404, regulating Law No. 12.305 on the National Policy on Solid Waste Management.

Legislation | Brazil | 2010

Keyword: Waste management, Policy/planning, Institution, Offences/penalties, Hazardous waste, Recycling/reuse

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Resolution CONSEMA No. 301 approving the State Programme for Municipal Solid Waste Management - PEGRSM.

Legislation | Brazil | 2015

Keyword: Environmental planning, Legal proceedings/administrative proceedings, Authorization/permit, Classification/declassification, Pollution control, Solid waste, Waste disposal, Waste domestic sources, Waste management, Waste non-domestic sources, Policy/planning

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 177 approving the Regulation governing the Interministerial Committee of the National Solid Waste Policy.

Legislation | Brazil | 2011

Keyword: Waste management, Environmental planning, Institution, Legal proceedings/administrative proceedings, Hazardous waste, Recycling/reuse, Solid waste, Policy/planning

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Decree No. 35.706 creating the State Solid Waste Committee.

Legislation | Brazil | 2010

Keyword: Institution, Integrated management, Waste management, Environmental planning, Hazardous waste, Recycling/reuse, Policy/planning

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Law No. 5.418 providing for the Solid Waste Policy.

Legislation | Brazil | 2014

Keyword: Basic legislation, Solid waste, Pollution control, Authorization/permit, Procedural matters, Legal proceedings/administrative proceedings, Environmental standards, Waste domestic sources, Waste management, Public health, Recycling/reuse, Standards, Protection of environment

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Law No. 17.900 creating the Reverse Logistics Certification of Solid Waste.

Legislation | Brazil | 2020

Keyword: Certification, Waste management, Solid waste, Hazardous waste, Pollution control

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Decree No. 9.177 carrying into effect art. 33 of Law No. 12.305 on the National Policy on Solid Waste Management.

Legislation | Brazil | 2017

Keyword: Waste management, Inspection, Packaging/labelling, Solid waste

Source: FAO, FAOLEX