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Law on Fisheries (18/2017/QH14).

Pays/Territoire
Viet Nam
Type du document
Législation
Date
2017
Source
FAO, FAOLEX
Sujet
Alimentation et nutrition, Pêche, Espèces sauvages et écosystèmes
Mot clé
Loi-cadre Gestion et conservation des pêches Pêche maritime Pêche continentale Aquaculture Mariculture Gestion communautaire Pêche étrangère Monitorage Relations internationales/coopération Mise en application Infractions/sanctions Santé des animaux Biodiversité ZEE-Zone Economique Exclusive Maladie des poissons Zone de pêche Autorisation de pêche Navire de pêche Pollution des eaux douces Port Haute mer Commerce intérieur Commerce international Zones marines protégées Zone marine Pesticides Principe de précaution Protection des espèces Allocation/quota Enregistrement Taille Mer territoriale Commerce d'espèces Médicaments Quarantaine Autorisation/permis Animaux aquatiques Produits de la pêche Contrôle de qualité alimentaire/innocuité des produits alimentaires Poissons d'eau douce Poissons marins Préservation de l'écosystème Protection de l'habitat Espèces menacées Aire protégée Parcs nationaux
Aire géographique
Asie, East Asian Seas, Asie du Sud-Est
Entry into force notes
This Law comes into force on 1 January 2019.
Résumé

This Law contains revised provisions for the fisheries sector in Vietnam consists of 105 articles, divided into 9 Chapters. The Law applies to Vietnamese organizations and individuals, foreign individuals engaged in fishery in land, islands, archipelago and sea of Vietnam; Vietnamese individuals engaged in commercial fishing activities outside the Vietnam’s maritime boundary. Its provisions concern, among other things, co-management in fishery resources protection, planning on protection and exploitation of aquatic resources, establishment of marine protected areas (MPAs) and protection of MPAs and habitats from fishing activities, fisheries resources assessment; freshwater and marine aquaculture; import and export of aquatic breeds; breeding, raising, artificial propagation, import and export of aquatic species prescribed in Appendices of CITES; land allocation, lease and expropriation for aquaculture; capture and management of fishing vessels; combating illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing, fisheries resources surveillance, purchase, sale, preliminary processing and processing of aquatic products. The Law promotes policies to create favorable conditions for enterprises to invest in the infrastructure of aquaculture and fish seed production areas, to support fishermen and offshore fishing activities in long-term and to encourage investment in the construction, trading and management of aquatic product markets. It introduces strict sanctions against acts of IUU fishing. Fisheries legislation of Vietnam is amended in accordance with the principles of the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, the FAO Agreement on Port State Measures, the United Nations Agreement on straddling and highly migratory fish stocks, the FAO guidelines for responsible fisheries, the FAO International Plan of Action for IUU Exploitation, the FAO Guidelines for Flag State Performance. The Law also creates the legal basis for the State to grant management rights to community organizations in the protection of aquatic resources. A community will be recognized and assigned to management in aquatic resource protection if it satisfies the specified conditions. Provision is also made for Community funds.

Texte intégral
Vietnamien/Anglais
Site web
seafood.vasep.com.vn; tongcucthuysan.gov.vn

Références - Législation

Abroge

Fisheries Law.

Législation | Viet Nam | 2003

Mot clé: Pollution de la mer, Législation de base, Aquaculture, Mariculture, Pêche maritime, Pêche continentale, Zone de pêche, Engins de pêche/méthodes de pêche, Navire de pêche, Pêche étrangère, Port, Débarquement, Zone marine, Navigation, Zone de pêche protégée, Périodes, Taille, Volume admissible de captures, Transbordement, Hygiène/procédures sanitaires, Autorisation de pêche, Protection des espèces, Médicaments, Maladie des poissons, Gestion et conservation des pêches, Santé des animaux, Autorisation/permis, Préservation de l'écosystème, Aire marine, Zones marines protégées, Mer territoriale, Aire protégée

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Implementé par

Circular No. 21/2018/TT-BNNPTNT regulating the recording, submission of reports and logbooks of aquatic resources; publication of designated fishing ports confirming the origin of fisheries from exploitation; list of illegal fishing vessels; certification of raw materials, certification of exploited aquatic resources issued by the Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development.

Législation | Viet Nam | 2018

Mot clé: Certification, Autorisation/permis, Questions de procédures, Développement agricole, Animaux aquatiques, Aquaculture, Port, Gestion et conservation des pêches, Pêche maritime, Pêche étrangère, Mise en application, Poissons marins, Mollusques, Contrôle de qualité alimentaire/innocuité des produits alimentaires

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Decree No.06/2019/ND-CP on the management of endangered, precious and rare forest plants and animals and implements the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora.

Législation | Viet Nam | 2019

Mot clé: Autorisation/permis, Chasse/capture, Ramassage/récolte, Espèces menacées, Commerce intérieur, Commerce international, Gestion/conservation, Protection des espèces, Commerce d'espèces, Faune sauvage, Flore sauvage, Produits de la chasse

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Decree amending and supplementing a number of articles of the Government's Decree No. 06/2019/ND-CP dated January 22, 2019 on the management of endangered, precious and rare forest plants and animals and implementation of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora.

Législation | Viet Nam | 2021

Mot clé: Autorisation/permis, Chasse/capture, Ramassage/récolte, Espèces menacées, Commerce intérieur, Commerce international, Gestion/conservation, Protection des espèces, Commerce d'espèces, Faune sauvage, Flore sauvage, Produits de la chasse

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Decree No. 17/2018/ND-CP providing amendments to the Government’s Decree No. 67/2014/ND-CP on certain fishery development policies.

Législation | Viet Nam | 2018

Mot clé: Développement agricole, Gestion et conservation des pêches, Redevances de pêche, Navire de pêche, Crédit

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Circular No.18/2022/TT-BNNPTNT on Regulations on Procedures for Patrol, Inspection and Control at Sea of Fishery Protection Forces.

Législation | Viet Nam | 2022

Mot clé: Mise en application, Pêche maritime, Pêche continentale, Navire de pêche, Infractions/sanctions, Inspection

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Circular No. 26/2018/TT-BNNPTNT of the Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development regulating the management of aquatic breeds and feed aquatic products and aquaculture environmental remediation products.

Législation | Viet Nam | 2018

Mot clé: Pêche maritime, Pêche continentale, Aquaculture, Autorisation/permis, Commerce international, Commerce intérieur, Aliments pour animaux, Inspection

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Circular No. 23/2018/TT- BNNPTNT of the Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development regulating fishing vessel registrars; recognition of fishing vessel registration facilities; technical safety of fishing vessels and fisheries surveillance vessels; registration of fishing vessels and fisheries service vessels; Deregister fishing vessels and mark fishing vessels.

Législation | Viet Nam | 2018

Mot clé: Pêche maritime, Pêche continentale, Navire de pêche, Certification, Enregistrement

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Circular No. 20/2018 / TT- BNN P T N T of the Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development on Regulations on costumes, logos, flags, traditional flags, fishery inspection cards and paint colors of ships and fishing boats of the Fisheries Inspection Force.

Législation | Viet Nam | 2018

Mot clé: Inspection, Pêche maritime, Pêche continentale

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Circular No. 25/2018/TT-BNNPTNT of the Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development stipulating the order and procedures for risk assessment , license to import live aquatic animals and plants.

Législation | Viet Nam | 2018

Mot clé: Animaux aquatiques, Plantes aquatiques, Produits de la pêche, Commerce international, Autorisation/permis, Évaluation/gestion des risques, Institution

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Circular No. 24/2018/TT- BNNPTNT of the Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development regulating the updating, exploitation and management the national database on fisheries.

Législation | Viet Nam | 2018

Mot clé: Pêche maritime, Pêche continentale, Aquaculture, Collecte de données/déclarations, Enregistrement, Autorisation/permis

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Circular No. 22/2018/TT-BNNPTNT of the Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development regulating crew members of fishing vessels and fishery service vessels.

Législation | Viet Nam | 2018

Mot clé: Pêche maritime, Pêche continentale, Navire de pêche, Certification

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Circular 01/2022/TT-BNNPTNT Amending and Supplementing a Number of Circuits in the Field of Fisheries.

Législation | Viet Nam | 2022

Mot clé: Port, Gestion et conservation des pêches, Pêche maritime, Pêche étrangère, Aquaculture

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Decree No. 26/2019/ND-CP of the Government Regulating a number of articles and measures to implement the Fisheries Law.

Législation | Viet Nam | 2019

Mot clé: Autorisation de pêche, Aquaculture, Mariculture, Gestion et conservation des pêches, Zone de pêche protégée, Protection de l’environnement, Protection des espèces, Enregistrement, Navire de pêche, Port, Pêche étrangère, Pêche maritime, Poissons marins, Mammifères marins, Aliments pour animaux, Santé des animaux, Maladie des poissons, Autorisation/permis, Organisation internationale, Gestion des déchets, Eaux usées/déversement, Lutte contre la pollution, Zones marines protégées, Aire protégée, Commerce d'espèces

Source: FAO, FAOLEX