Federal Law No. 27-FZ of 1995 on Underground Resources.

Sujet

Ressources minérales

Mot clé

Législation de base Plateau continental Concession Exploration Minéraux Exploitation minière Gestion/conservation Fonds marins Droits/redevances relatives à l'environnement Infractions/sanctions Zone marine

Aire géographique

Arctique, Asie et Pacifique, Mer Noire, Mer Caspienne, CEI (Communauté des États indépendants), Europe de l'Est, Europe, Europe et Asie Centrale, Pacifique Nord, Pacifique Nord Occidental

Entry into force notes

Entry into force on the date of signature.

Résumé

This Law establishes that those underground resources within the territory of the Russian Federation, including subsoil domain and mineral resources contained therein are state property. Therefore, subsoil areas shall not be subject to purchase, sale, gift, inheritance, deposit, pledge or any other form of alienation. The right of use of underground resources may be subject to alienation or assignment by one person to another insofar as such transfer right is permitted by federal laws. Mineral and other underground resources produced under license terms may have the status of Federal Property, the property of the Russian Federation subdivisions, municipal, private, or any other property status. This Law decrees that the State Reserve of Underground Resources consists of areas in use defined as geometric blocks of subsoil domain, as well as subsoil areas not in use within the territory of the Russian Federation and its continental shelf. Federal Bodies of the Russian Federation and its subdivisions exercise the joint control over the ownership and the disposal of the State Reserve of Underground Resources within the territory of the Russian Federation and its continental shelf. This Federal Law is composed of 7 sections containing 52 articles. Section I contains 5 articles and outlines the general provisions for the use of underground resources. Section II contains articles (6-22) that regulate the use of underground resources. Section III comprises articles (23-34) regarding the rational use and conservation of underground resources. Section IV comprises articles (35-38) and deals with the state regulation of the use of underground resources. Section V comprises articles (39-48) and concerns the issue of payments for the use of underground resources. Section VI specifies the liability for the infringement of this Federal Law. Section VII contains article 52 regulating the application of the provisions of International Agreements in the matter of the use of underground resources.

Texte intégral

Russe

Site web

www2.kodeks.net

Références - Législation

Implementé par

Agreement between the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources and the Committee on Geology and the Use of Subsoil on cooperation of their bodies regarding state control over environmental protection at the objects of the use of subsoil (1995).

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1995

Mot clé: Contrat/accord, Plateau continental, Qualité de l'air/pollution de l'air, Fonds marins, Lutte contre la pollution, Aire protégée, Zone marine, Recherche, Droit d'accès, Exploration, Gestion/conservation, Exploitation minière, Minéraux, Autorisation/permis, Eaux continentales, Développement durable

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Decree No. 3314-1 of the Supreme Soviet regarding validation and modalities of enactment of the Regulation on the modalities of licensing of the use of subsoil.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1992

Mot clé: Exploration, Exploitation minière, Autorisation/permis, Eaux usées/déversement, Eaux souterraines, Monitorage, Lutte contre la pollution, Pollution des eaux douces

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 74-r of the Ministry of Natural Resources regarding geological study of the plots of subsoil.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 2001

Mot clé: Terres publiques, Minéraux, Exploration, Recherche

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Methodical Instructions regarding elaboration of maximum limits of hazardous impact on surface water reservoirs.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1999

Mot clé: Eaux superficielles, EIA, Pollution des eaux douces, Substances dangereuses, Préservation de l'écosystème, Lutte contre la pollution

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Decree of State Council No.2459 of 2003 on validation of the Regulation on the modalities of obtaining the right of use of the plots of subsoil containing deposits of generally used minerals or of the plots of land of local importance to be used for purposes not connected with the extraction of minerals.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 2003

Mot clé: Exploration, Minéraux, Exploitation minière, Royalties/redevances, Restrictions à l'utilisation, Autorisation/permis

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Agreement No. 3 between the Government of the Russian Federation and the administration of the Nizhni Novgorod Region regarding the delimitation of authority in the sphere of ownership, use and management of natural resources and environmental protection.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1996

Mot clé: Accord sous-national, Substances dangereuses, Déchets dangereux, Droits/redevances relatives à l'environnement, Lutte contre la pollution, Fonds spécial, Gestion des déchets

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No.65 of 1995 of the Committee on Geology and Use of Subsoil regarding validation of the Instruction on the modalities of re-registration of licences on the use of subsoil.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1995

Mot clé: Enregistrement, Institution, Exploration, Autorisation/permis, Exploitation minière

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No.576 of 2002 of the Ministry of Natural Resources regarding validation of the Regulation on the modalities of preparation and examination of the materials for concession of licences for the use of the plots of subsoil for the purposes of prospecting and extraction of minerals from the deposits discovered by the users of subsoil that have carried out geological prospecting of such plots of subsoil at proper expense.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 2002

Mot clé: Institution, Concession, Exploration, Minéraux, Exploitation minière, Enregistrement, Autorisation/permis

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Ministerial Decree No.210 of 1996 regarding institutions authorized to carry out state expertise of the stock of minerals, geological, economic and ecological information regarding the plots of subsoil conceded in use.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1996

Mot clé: Institution, Collecte de données/déclarations, Exploration, Minéraux

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No.18 of 1995 of the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources regarding organization of the system of certification on the basis of ecological requirements for the prevention of environmental damage (system of ecological certification).

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1995

Mot clé: Certification, Contrat/accord, Éco-audit, Collecte de données/déclarations

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Joint Order NN.323, 445 of the Ministry of Natural Resources and of the Ministry of Fuel and Energy regarding validation of the Instruction on geophysical research and work in oil and gas wells.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1999

Mot clé: Hydrocarbures, Gaz naturel, Recherche

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Agreement No.3 of 1999 between the Government of the Russian Federation and the administration of the Altai Territory regarding the delimitation of authority in the sphere of ownership, use and management of subsoil.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1999

Mot clé: Accord sous-national, Autorisation/permis, Concession, Accès-à-l'information, Régime foncier, Terres publiques, Minéraux, Exploration, Exploitation minière

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Agreement No. 6 of 1996 between the Government of the Russian Federation and the administration of the Irkutsk Region regarding the delimitation of authority in the sphere of the use of subsoil.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1996

Mot clé: Accord sous-national, Autorisation/permis, Concession, Accès-à-l'information, Régime foncier, Terres publiques, Minéraux, Exploration, Exploitation minière

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Ministerial Decree No. 588 regarding the validation of the Statute of the Ministry of Natural Resources.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1997 (1998)

Mot clé: Institution, Monitorage

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Ministerial Decree No. 132 of 1998 on the approval of the Regulations for State Control over the Geological Survey, Rational Utilisation and Protection of Subsoil.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1998

Mot clé: Autorisation/permis, Concession, Exploration, Exploitation minière, Minéraux, Mise en application

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Joint Regulation No. 56 of 1998 of the Ministry of Natural Resources and No. 58 of 1997 of the Federal Geological and Industrial Survey regarding the legalisation of the allotment of geological sites for the exploitation of underground resources.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1997

Mot clé: Autorisation/permis, Concession, Exploration, Minéraux, Exploitation minière

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Agreement No. 6 of 1996 between the Government of the Russian Federation and the administration of the Khabarovsk Territory regarding the delimitation of authority in the sphere of prospecting and rational use of mineral resources within territorial sea.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1996

Mot clé: Accord sous-national, Exploration, Minéraux, Exploitation minière, Plateau continental, Zone marine

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Agreement No. 2 between the Government of the Russian Federation and the Government of the Sverdlovsk Region regarding the delimitation of authority and transfer of plenary powers in the sphere of environmental protection and the use of natural resources.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1996

Mot clé: Accord sous-national, Déchets non-ménagers, Élimination de déchets, Substances dangereuses, Droits/redevances relatives à l'environnement, Gestion des déchets

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Agreement No.7 of 1996 between the Government of the Russian Federation and the administration of the Rostov Region regarding the delimitation of authority and plenary powers in the sphere of ownership, use and management of subsoil.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1996

Mot clé: Accord sous-national, Autorisation/permis, Concession, Minéraux, Exploration, Exploitation minière

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Federal Law No.224-FZ of 1995 on rates of deduction for the reproduction of sources of minerals and raw materials.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1995

Mot clé: Minéraux, Droits/redevances relatives à l'environnement, Fonds spécial

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Information Letter No.VO-61/1848 of 1992 of the Committee on Geology and Use of Subsoil regarding sale of information on subsoil to foreign companies.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1992

Mot clé: Autorisation/permis, Accès-à-l'information, Recherche, Royalties/redevances

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Decree No.4546-1 of 1993 regarding validation of the Regulation on State extra-budgetary fund of the reproduction of raw-material base of the Russian Federation.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1993

Mot clé: Droits/redevances relatives à l'environnement, Fonds spécial, Minéraux

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Joint Order No.VG-4-02/50 of State Tax Service attached to the Ministry of Finance, No.06-05-08 of Industrial Safety Survey and No.Y-32 of Mining Survey subordinated to the President of the Russian Federation of 1992 regarding temporary modalities of collection of charges for the use of subsoil and revenues for the reproduction of raw-material base.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1992

Mot clé: Droits/redevances relatives à l'environnement, Fonds spécial, Minéraux

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Official Letter No.VO-61/2296 of 1992 of the Committee on Geology and Use of Subsoil regarding Regulation on the modalities of licensing of subsoil.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1992

Mot clé: Concession, Minéraux, Droits/redevances relatives à l'environnement, Royalties/redevances, Exploration, Autorisation/permis, Exploitation minière

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Official Letter No. VO-61/99 of the Committee on Geology and Use of Subsoil regarding licensing of the use of subsoil for the purpose of extraction of underground water.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1996

Mot clé: Autorisation/permis, Eaux souterraines, Prélèvement d'eau

Source: FAO, FAOLEX