Federal Law No. 27-FZ of 1995 on Underground Resources.

Materia

Recursos minerales

Palabra clave

Legislación básica Plataforma continental Concesión Exploración Minerales Minería Ordenación/conservación Fondo marino profundo Tarifas/cánones relativos al medio ambiente Infracciones/sanciones Zona marítima

Área geográphica

Ártico, Asia y Pacifico, Mar Negro, Mar Caspio, CEI (Comunidad de Estados Independientes), Europa Oriental, Europa, Europa y Central Asia, Pacífico Norte, Pacífico Nordoeste

Entry into force notes

Entry into force on the date of signature.

Resumen

This Law establishes that those underground resources within the territory of the Russian Federation, including subsoil domain and mineral resources contained therein are state property. Therefore, subsoil areas shall not be subject to purchase, sale, gift, inheritance, deposit, pledge or any other form of alienation. The right of use of underground resources may be subject to alienation or assignment by one person to another insofar as such transfer right is permitted by federal laws. Mineral and other underground resources produced under license terms may have the status of Federal Property, the property of the Russian Federation subdivisions, municipal, private, or any other property status. This Law decrees that the State Reserve of Underground Resources consists of areas in use defined as geometric blocks of subsoil domain, as well as subsoil areas not in use within the territory of the Russian Federation and its continental shelf. Federal Bodies of the Russian Federation and its subdivisions exercise the joint control over the ownership and the disposal of the State Reserve of Underground Resources within the territory of the Russian Federation and its continental shelf. This Federal Law is composed of 7 sections containing 52 articles. Section I contains 5 articles and outlines the general provisions for the use of underground resources. Section II contains articles (6-22) that regulate the use of underground resources. Section III comprises articles (23-34) regarding the rational use and conservation of underground resources. Section IV comprises articles (35-38) and deals with the state regulation of the use of underground resources. Section V comprises articles (39-48) and concerns the issue of payments for the use of underground resources. Section VI specifies the liability for the infringement of this Federal Law. Section VII contains article 52 regulating the application of the provisions of International Agreements in the matter of the use of underground resources.

Texto completo

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Página web

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Referencias - Legislación

Implementado por

Agreement between the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources and the Committee on Geology and the Use of Subsoil on cooperation of their bodies regarding state control over environmental protection at the objects of the use of subsoil (1995).

Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1995

Palabra clave: Contrato/acuerdo, Plataforma continental, Calidad del aire/contaminación del aire, Fondo marino profundo, Control de la contaminación, Zona protegida, Zona marítima, Investigación, Derecho de acceso, Exploración, Ordenación/conservación, Minería, Minerales, Autorización/permiso, Aguas continentales, Desarrollo sostenible

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX

Decree No. 3314-1 of the Supreme Soviet regarding validation and modalities of enactment of the Regulation on the modalities of licensing of the use of subsoil.

Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1992

Palabra clave: Exploración, Minería, Autorización/permiso, Efluente de aguas residuales/vertido, Aguas subterráneas, Monitoreo, Control de la contaminación, Contaminación de las aguas dulces

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 74-r of the Ministry of Natural Resources regarding geological study of the plots of subsoil.

Legislación | Federación de Russia | 2001

Palabra clave: Terrenos públicos, Minerales, Exploración, Investigación

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX

Methodical Instructions regarding elaboration of maximum limits of hazardous impact on surface water reservoirs.

Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1999

Palabra clave: Aguas superficiales, EIA, Contaminación de las aguas dulces, Sustancias peligrosas, Conservación del ecosistema, Control de la contaminación

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX

Decree of State Council No.2459 of 2003 on validation of the Regulation on the modalities of obtaining the right of use of the plots of subsoil containing deposits of generally used minerals or of the plots of land of local importance to be used for purposes not connected with the extraction of minerals.

Legislación | Federación de Russia | 2003

Palabra clave: Exploración, Minerales, Minería, Derechos/cánones, Restricciones para el uso, Autorización/permiso

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX

Agreement No. 3 between the Government of the Russian Federation and the administration of the Nizhni Novgorod Region regarding the delimitation of authority in the sphere of ownership, use and management of natural resources and environmental protection.

Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1996

Palabra clave: Acuerdo subnacional, Sustancias peligrosas, Residuos peligrosos, Tarifas/cánones relativos al medio ambiente, Control de la contaminación, Fondo especial, Gestión de desechos

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No.65 of 1995 of the Committee on Geology and Use of Subsoil regarding validation of the Instruction on the modalities of re-registration of licences on the use of subsoil.

Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1995

Palabra clave: Registro, Institución, Exploración, Autorización/permiso, Minería

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No.576 of 2002 of the Ministry of Natural Resources regarding validation of the Regulation on the modalities of preparation and examination of the materials for concession of licences for the use of the plots of subsoil for the purposes of prospecting and extraction of minerals from the deposits discovered by the users of subsoil that have carried out geological prospecting of such plots of subsoil at proper expense.

Legislación | Federación de Russia | 2002

Palabra clave: Institución, Concesión, Exploración, Minerales, Minería, Registro, Autorización/permiso

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX

Ministerial Decree No.210 of 1996 regarding institutions authorized to carry out state expertise of the stock of minerals, geological, economic and ecological information regarding the plots of subsoil conceded in use.

Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1996

Palabra clave: Institución, Recopilación de datos/informes, Exploración, Minerales

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No.18 of 1995 of the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources regarding organization of the system of certification on the basis of ecological requirements for the prevention of environmental damage (system of ecological certification).

Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1995

Palabra clave: Certificación, Contrato/acuerdo, Auditoría ambiental, Recopilación de datos/informes

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX

Joint Order NN.323, 445 of the Ministry of Natural Resources and of the Ministry of Fuel and Energy regarding validation of the Instruction on geophysical research and work in oil and gas wells.

Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1999

Palabra clave: Hidrocarburos, Gas natural, Investigación

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX

Agreement No.3 of 1999 between the Government of the Russian Federation and the administration of the Altai Territory regarding the delimitation of authority in the sphere of ownership, use and management of subsoil.

Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1999

Palabra clave: Acuerdo subnacional, Autorización/permiso, Concesión, Acceso-a-la-información, Tenencia de tierras, Terrenos públicos, Minerales, Exploración, Minería

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX

Agreement No. 6 of 1996 between the Government of the Russian Federation and the administration of the Irkutsk Region regarding the delimitation of authority in the sphere of the use of subsoil.

Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1996

Palabra clave: Acuerdo subnacional, Autorización/permiso, Concesión, Acceso-a-la-información, Tenencia de tierras, Terrenos públicos, Minerales, Exploración, Minería

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX

Ministerial Decree No. 588 regarding the validation of the Statute of the Ministry of Natural Resources.

Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1997 (1998)

Palabra clave: Institución, Monitoreo

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX

Ministerial Decree No. 132 of 1998 on the approval of the Regulations for State Control over the Geological Survey, Rational Utilisation and Protection of Subsoil.

Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1998

Palabra clave: Autorización/permiso, Concesión, Exploración, Minería, Minerales, Cumplimiento/aplicación

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX

Joint Regulation No. 56 of 1998 of the Ministry of Natural Resources and No. 58 of 1997 of the Federal Geological and Industrial Survey regarding the legalisation of the allotment of geological sites for the exploitation of underground resources.

Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1997

Palabra clave: Autorización/permiso, Concesión, Exploración, Minerales, Minería

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX

Agreement No. 6 of 1996 between the Government of the Russian Federation and the administration of the Khabarovsk Territory regarding the delimitation of authority in the sphere of prospecting and rational use of mineral resources within territorial sea.

Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1996

Palabra clave: Acuerdo subnacional, Exploración, Minerales, Minería, Plataforma continental, Zona marítima

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX

Agreement No. 2 between the Government of the Russian Federation and the Government of the Sverdlovsk Region regarding the delimitation of authority and transfer of plenary powers in the sphere of environmental protection and the use of natural resources.

Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1996

Palabra clave: Acuerdo subnacional, Residuos no domésticos, Eliminación de desechos, Sustancias peligrosas, Tarifas/cánones relativos al medio ambiente, Gestión de desechos

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX

Agreement No.7 of 1996 between the Government of the Russian Federation and the administration of the Rostov Region regarding the delimitation of authority and plenary powers in the sphere of ownership, use and management of subsoil.

Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1996

Palabra clave: Acuerdo subnacional, Autorización/permiso, Concesión, Minerales, Exploración, Minería

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX

Federal Law No.224-FZ of 1995 on rates of deduction for the reproduction of sources of minerals and raw materials.

Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1995

Palabra clave: Minerales, Tarifas/cánones relativos al medio ambiente, Fondo especial

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX

Information Letter No.VO-61/1848 of 1992 of the Committee on Geology and Use of Subsoil regarding sale of information on subsoil to foreign companies.

Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1992

Palabra clave: Autorización/permiso, Acceso-a-la-información, Investigación, Derechos/cánones

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX

Decree No.4546-1 of 1993 regarding validation of the Regulation on State extra-budgetary fund of the reproduction of raw-material base of the Russian Federation.

Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1993

Palabra clave: Tarifas/cánones relativos al medio ambiente, Fondo especial, Minerales

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX

Joint Order No.VG-4-02/50 of State Tax Service attached to the Ministry of Finance, No.06-05-08 of Industrial Safety Survey and No.Y-32 of Mining Survey subordinated to the President of the Russian Federation of 1992 regarding temporary modalities of collection of charges for the use of subsoil and revenues for the reproduction of raw-material base.

Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1992

Palabra clave: Tarifas/cánones relativos al medio ambiente, Fondo especial, Minerales

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX

Official Letter No.VO-61/2296 of 1992 of the Committee on Geology and Use of Subsoil regarding Regulation on the modalities of licensing of subsoil.

Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1992

Palabra clave: Concesión, Minerales, Tarifas/cánones relativos al medio ambiente, Derechos/cánones, Exploración, Autorización/permiso, Minería

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX

Official Letter No. VO-61/99 of the Committee on Geology and Use of Subsoil regarding licensing of the use of subsoil for the purpose of extraction of underground water.

Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1996

Palabra clave: Autorización/permiso, Aguas subterráneas, Captación de agua

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX