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Traité visant l'interdiction des armes nucléaires en Amérique latine

Type du document
Multilatéral
Champ d'application
Régional/restreint
Date
Fév 14, 1967
Source
IUCN (ID: TRE-000572)
Titre (Anglais)

Treaty for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America (Treaty of Tlatelolco)

Titre (Autre)

Vertrag über das Verbot von Nuklearwaffen in Lateinamerika

Lieu d'adoption
Mexico City
Dépositaire
Mexique
Langue
Chinois, Anglais, Français, Portugais, Russe, Espagnol
Entrée en vigueur
Jan 29, 1968
Sujet
Déchets et substances dangereuses
Mot clé
Collecte de données/déclarations Monitorage Énergie nucléaire Institution Organisation internationale Activités militaires
Aire géographique
Amérique latine et Caraïbes
Résumé

Objective: To contribute towards ending the armaments race, especially in the field of nuclear weapons and towards strengthening world peace, based on sovereign equality of States and mutual respect and good neighbourliness. Summary of provisions: The Contracting Parties undertake to use exclusively for peaceful purposes the nuclear material and facilities which are under their jurisdiction and to prohibit and prevent testing, use, manufacture, production, acquisition, receipt, storage, installation, deployment and possession of any nuclear weapons (art.1). Nuclear weapons are defined in article 5. Contracting Parties conserve the right to use nuclear energy for peaceful purposes (art.17). Parties may carry out explosions of nuclear devices for peaceful purposes or collaborate with third parties for that purpose under certain conditions (art. 18). Institutional mechanisms: The Contracting Parties have established an Agency for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America to ensure compliance with the obligations of this Treaty (art. 7). The organs of the Agency are the General Conference (art. 9), the Council (art.10) and the Secretariat (art. 11). Moreover, a control system is set up to verify compliance (art. 12). It is composed of multilateral or bilateral agreements with the International Atomic Energy Agency for the application of its safeguards to the Parties' nuclear activities (art. 13), a system of reports by the Parties (art.14 and 15) and special inspections (art. 16). Measures to be taken by the General Conference in the event of a violation by a Party of its obligations under the Treaty are organised under article 20. (Source: IUCN ELC, 08.2005)

Texte intégral
Anglais  
Site web
disarmament.un.org

Pays/Territoire/Participant

Vue étendue Montrer la carte
Des pays Entrée en vigueur Ratification * Signature simple
Antigua-et-Barbuda
Argentine
Bahamas
Barbade
Belize
Bolivie (État plurinational de)
Brésil
Chili
Colombie
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominique
El Salvador
Grenade
Guatemala
Guyana
Haïti
Honduras
Jamaïque
Mexique
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Pérou
République Dominicaine
Saint-Kitts-et-Nevis
Saint-Vincent-et-les Grenadines
Sainte-Lucie
Suriname
Trinité-et-Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela, Rép. Boliv. du
Équateur

* [1] Ratification [2] Adhesion [3] Acceptation/approbation [4] Succession [5] Consentement à être lié [6] Définitive signature

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