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Treaty for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America (Treaty of Tlatelolco)

Tipo de documento
Multilateral
Campo de aplicación
Regional/restringido
Fecha
Feb 14, 1967
Fuente
IUCN (ID: TRE-000572)
Título (Francés)

Traité visant l'interdiction des armes nucléaires en Amérique latine

Título (Otro)

Vertrag über das Verbot von Nuklearwaffen in Lateinamerika

Lugar de adopción
Mexico City
Depositario
México
Idioma
Chino, Inglés, Francés, Portugués, Ruso, Español
Entrada en vigor
Ene 29, 1968
Materia
Desechos y sustancias peligrosas
Palabra clave
Organización internacional Actividades militares Institución Energía nuclear Recopilación de datos/informes Monitoreo
Área geográphica
América Latina y el Caribe
Resumen

Objective: To contribute towards ending the armaments race, especially in the field of nuclear weapons and towards strengthening world peace, based on sovereign equality of States and mutual respect and good neighbourliness. Summary of provisions: The Contracting Parties undertake to use exclusively for peaceful purposes the nuclear material and facilities which are under their jurisdiction and to prohibit and prevent testing, use, manufacture, production, acquisition, receipt, storage, installation, deployment and possession of any nuclear weapons (art.1). Nuclear weapons are defined in article 5. Contracting Parties conserve the right to use nuclear energy for peaceful purposes (art.17). Parties may carry out explosions of nuclear devices for peaceful purposes or collaborate with third parties for that purpose under certain conditions (art. 18). Institutional mechanisms: The Contracting Parties have established an Agency for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America to ensure compliance with the obligations of this Treaty (art. 7). The organs of the Agency are the General Conference (art. 9), the Council (art.10) and the Secretariat (art. 11). Moreover, a control system is set up to verify compliance (art. 12). It is composed of multilateral or bilateral agreements with the International Atomic Energy Agency for the application of its safeguards to the Parties' nuclear activities (art. 13), a system of reports by the Parties (art.14 and 15) and special inspections (art. 16). Measures to be taken by the General Conference in the event of a violation by a Party of its obligations under the Treaty are organised under article 20. (Source: IUCN ELC, 08.2005)

Texto completo
Inglés  
Página web
disarmament.un.org

País/Territorio/Participante

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Países Entrada en vigor Ratification * Fecha de firma simple
Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia (Estado Plurinacional de)
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haití
Honduras
Jamaica
México
Nicaragua
Panamá
Paraguay
Perú
República Dominicana
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Kitts y Nevis
Santa Lucía
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela, Rep. Boliv. de

* [1] Fecha de ratificación [2] Fecha de ascención aprobación [3] Fecha de aceptación [4] Fecha de sucesión [5] Consentimiento en obligarse [6] Fecha de firma definitiva

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