Federal Law No. 167-FZ Water Code.

Sujet

Eau

Mot clé

Législation de base Eaux souterraines Eaux superficielles Prélèvement d'eau Normes de qualité de l'eau Pollution des eaux douces Gestion des resources en eau douce Eau à usage industriel Eau à usage récréatif Bois Lutte contre la pollution

Aire géographique

Arctique, Asie et Pacifique, Mer Noire, Mer Caspienne, CEI (Communauté des États indépendants), Europe de l'Est, Europe, Europe et Asie Centrale, Pacifique Nord, Pacifique Nord Occidental

Entry into force notes

The Federal Law enters into force on the date of its official promulgation.

Résumé

Water Legislation of the Russian Federation regulates relations in the utilization and protection of bodies of water - water relations. The provisions of this Code regard also internal seawaters and territorial sea of the Russian Federation. Water legislation of the Russian Federation shall regulate relations in the utilization and protection of bodies of water with the object of ensuring the rights of citizens to pure water and a favourable water environment; maintaining optimal conditions for the use of water, and the quality of surface and subsurface waters in a state meeting sanitary and ecological requirements; protecting bodies of water from pollution, clogging and depletion; preventing or liquidating harmful effect of waters, and maintaining the biological diversity of water ecosystems. Article 8 classifies the types of water bodies, depending on physical, geographic, hydro-regime and other features, as follows: 1) surface bodies of water; 2) internal sea waters; 3) territorial sea of the Russian Federation; 4) subsurface bodies of water. Article 34 classifies the forms of ownership of water bodies as state ownership on one hand and municipal and private ownership on the other that shall be allowed only of detached bodies of water. Article 85 classifies the purposes and ways of utilization of water bodies as: 1) drinking, everyday and household water supply; 2) public health care; 3) power and other industries; 4) agriculture; 5) forestry; 6) hydropower industry; 7) recreation; 8) fishing industry; 9) hunting industry; 10) timber rafting; 11) extraction of minerals, peat and sapropel; 12) other purposes. Utilization of bodies of water may be effected with the withdrawal of water resources (intake of water) or without withdrawal of water resources (drainage, utilization as waterways, and the like).This Code consists of 3 Parts that contain 6 Sections divided in 16 Chapters and subdivided in 148 articles. The General Part contains 5 Sections divided in 14 Chapters that contain 132 articles. The Specific Part consists of Section 6 that contains Chapter 15 covering articles 133-146. The Concluding Part consists of Chapter 16 that contains articles 147-148.

Texte intégral

Russe

Site web

www.kodeks.net

Références - Législation

Implementé par

Order No. 81 of State Committee of Environmental Protection regarding validation of the Methodical instruction for the calculation of damage caused by groundwater pollution.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1998

Mot clé: Pollution des eaux douces, Eaux souterraines, Risques, Eau potable, Droits/redevances relatives à l'environnement, Lutte contre la pollution

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 89 of the State Committee for Environmental Protection regarding the modalities of elaboration and validation of the norms of permissible limits of hazardous impact on water basins.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1997

Mot clé: Eaux superficielles, Eaux souterraines, Droits/redevances relatives à l'environnement, Normes, Pollution des eaux douces, Redevances pour les eaux, Lutte contre la pollution

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Ministerial Decree No. 1504 regarding the modalities of elaboration and validation of the norms of permissible limits of hazardous impact on water basins.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1996

Mot clé: Eaux superficielles, Eaux souterraines, Droits/redevances relatives à l'environnement, Normes, Pollution des eaux douces, Redevances pour les eaux, Lutte contre la pollution

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Official Letter No. MG-1-17-6/34 regarding the implementation of Water Code.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1996

Mot clé: Mesures de protection des forêts, Gestion forestière/conservation des forêts, Zone de conservation des eaux

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Methodical Instructions regarding elaboration of maximum limits of hazardous impact on surface water reservoirs.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1999

Mot clé: Eaux superficielles, EIA, Pollution des eaux douces, Substances dangereuses, Préservation de l'écosystème, Lutte contre la pollution

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Ministerial Decree No. 1097 regarding the modalities of elaboration, concordance, state expertise, validation and realization of the schemes of complex use and protection of water resources.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1996

Mot clé: Eaux superficielles, Eau à usage industriel, Pollution des eaux douces, Gestion des resources en eau douce, Prélèvement d'eau, Bassin/captage/bassin versant, Lutte contre la pollution, Eaux continentales

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Ministerial Decree No. 1403 regarding keeping of water register of the Russian Federation.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1996

Mot clé: Eaux souterraines, Eaux superficielles, Enregistrement, Collecte de données/déclarations, Redevances pour les eaux, Accès-à-l'information, Procédures judiciaires/procédures administratives, Règlement des différends

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 198 of the Ministry of Natural Resources regarding validation of the Methodical directions on designing of water conservation zones of water basins and adjacent protective zones.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1998

Mot clé: Zone de conservation des eaux, Irrigation, Bassin/captage/bassin versant, Eaux continentales

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Ministerial Decree No. 307 validating the Regulation on state monitoring of water bodies.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1997

Mot clé: Eaux souterraines, Eaux superficielles, Gestion des resources en eau douce, Politique/planification, Lutte contre la pollution, Monitorage, Collecte de données/déclarations, Pollution des eaux douces

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Ministerial Decree No. 716 validating the Regulation of the state control over the use and protection of water bodies.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1997

Mot clé: Approvisionnement en eau, Eau à usage industriel, Inspection, Eaux superficielles, Prélèvement d'eau

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Regulation No. 232 of the Ministry of Natural Resources on the validation of the list of documents for the licensing of the waterworks use.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1998

Mot clé: Ouvrages, Autorisation/permis, Enregistrement, Eaux superficielles

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Agreement No. 2 between the Government of the Russian Federation and the administration of the Khabarovsk Territory regarding the delimitation of authority in the sphere of use and protection of water basins.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1996

Mot clé: Accord sous-national, Gestion des resources en eau douce, Pollution des eaux douces, Eaux superficielles, Lutte contre la pollution

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Law No.89/2002-OZ regarding setting up special budgetary fund for reproduction and protection of water basins in the Moscow Region.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 2002

Mot clé: Fonds spécial, Gestion des resources en eau douce, Développement durable

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Ministerial Decree No. 379 regarding water register.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1994

Mot clé: Enregistrement, Eaux souterraines, Eaux superficielles, Collecte de données/déclarations, Accès-à-l'information, Règlement des différends

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order of the State Committee for Environmental Protection validating the Provisional Regulation of charging fees for the pollution of areas of water that are considered federal property (except for groundwater areas) committed during the dislocation of ground soil, extraction of non-metallic minerals from underwater sand-pits and the burial of soil in the underwater dumps.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 1997

Mot clé: Pollution des eaux douces, Eaux superficielles, Droits/redevances relatives à l'environnement, Lutte contre la pollution

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Abrogé par

Federal Law No. 73-FZ implementing Water Code.

Législation | Fédération de Russie | 2006

Mot clé: Prélèvement d'eau, Contrat/accord

Source: FAO, FAOLEX