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Decree-Law No. 278/87 establishing the legal framework governing fishing and mariculture activities in Portuguese territorial waters.

Pays/Territoire
Portugal
Type du document
Législation
Date
1987 (2019)
Source
FAO, FAOLEX
Source d'origine
Diário da República Series I, No. 153/87, 7 July 1987, pp. 2639-2646.
Sujet
Pêche
Mot clé
Législation de base Pêche maritime Mariculture Mise en application Enregistrement Infractions/sanctions Gestion et conservation des pêches Autorisation de pêche Engins de pêche/méthodes de pêche Navire de pêche Pêche étrangère Autorisation/permis
Aire géographique
Europe, Europe et Asie Centrale, Pays de l'Union Européenne, Atlantique Nord, Atlantique du Nord-Est, Europe du Sud
Entry into force notes
This Decree-Law enters into force 30 days after its publication.
Résumé

The Decree-Law, consisting of 36 articles divided into six Chapters, sets out the general framework enforced by the Rulemaking Decree No. 43/87. Chapter I, "General provisions", includes a series of definitions. Chapter II, "Fishing activities", firstly considers the respective fields of competence of the EC and Portugal (art. 3). The text sets out the general principles for the exercise of fishing activities. Article 6 states that access by foreign vessels to Portuguese waters is prohibited save for those EC countries, within the limits set by the Treaty of Accession of Portugal to the European Community. For countries outside the Community access is still possible, but at the discretion of the Portuguese authorities. Article 9 examines the conditions for the chartering of foreign vessels by nationals. This is only possible in cases where: 1) the foreign vessel replaces a vessel whose construction or modification has already been authorized; 2) the charter is used to experiment with new types of vessels or new types of fishing gear or techniques, or to explore new operating zones. In the above-mentioned cases the products will be considered to be of national origin (art. 9(2)) and the vessel thus chartered will comply with the legal provisions applicable to national vessels (art. 9(3)). The Decree-Law also provides for a quota system (art. 10). Chapter III concerns mariculture exclusively. Chapter IV establishes a system of statistical data and exchange of information, particularly between the central Government and the autonomous regions. Chapter V provides a detailed analysis of the actions and prosecutions that can be ordered following violation of fishery legislation. The different liabilities and penalties are also examined. Section III of chapter V is exclusively devoted to the legal procedures following the determination of violations. Article 28 examines various conservation measures and the cases in which they may be applied. The Decree Law then deals with the anticipated sale of goods seized (art. 29) and confirms that the goods may be confiscated as an additional penalty (art. 30) with an opportunity for appeal to the relevant court (art. 31). Lastly, chapter VI "Final provisions", covers the right to inspect vessels (art. 33), allocation of competencies and jurisdiction between the central Government and the autonomous regions (art. 34), as well as the repeal of previous laws (art. 35).

Texte intégral
Portugais
Site web
dre.pt

Références - Législation

Amende

Decree-Law No. 265/72 regulating Port Authorities.

Législation | Portugal | 1972

Mot clé: Institution, Port, Enregistrement, Navigation

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Implementé par

Order No. 362-A/2013 approving the Development Plan for the longline fleet and creating the Portuguese Fisheries Committee to manage and optimize National quota exploitation.

Législation | Portugal | 2013

Mot clé: Pêche maritime, Allocation/quota, Gestion et conservation des pêches, Engins de pêche/méthodes de pêche, Poissons marins, Fonds spécial, Institution

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Decree No. 3/93 establishing necessary equipment to be kept on fishing vessels.

Législation | Portugal | 1993

Mot clé: Navire de pêche, Équipement

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Decree No. 43/87 defining national measures for the conservation of living resources applicable to fishing activities in waters, whether marine or inland, under the sovereignty and jurisdiction of Portugal.

Législation | Portugal | 1987

Mot clé: Pêche maritime, Engins de pêche/méthodes de pêche, Pêche continentale, Navire de pêche, Infractions/sanctions, Autorisation de pêche, Gestion et conservation des pêches, Autorisation/permis

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 957/2001 establishing total allowable catch for 2001 of sword fish (Xiphias gladius).

Législation | Portugal | 2001

Mot clé: Volume admissible de captures, Poissons marins

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 281-B/97 establishing specific restrictions for sardine fishing.

Législation | Portugal | 1997

Mot clé: Débarquement, Poissons marins, Zone de pêche, Allocation/quota, Périodes, Zone de pêche protégée, Gestion et conservation des pêches

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 935-B/99 amending Order No. 281-B/97 (establishing restrictions for sardine fishing).

Législation | Portugal | 1999

Mot clé: Poissons marins, Zone de pêche, Gestion et conservation des pêches

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 114/2014 regulating activities of authorised National fishing vessels to protect ecosystem from the adverse impacts of fishing activity.

Législation | Portugal | 2014

Mot clé: Gestion et conservation des pêches, Zone de pêche, Navire de pêche, Engins de pêche/méthodes de pêche, Pêche maritime, Produits de la pêche, Enregistrement, Biodiversité

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 41-A/2017 establishing the closed season for the fishing for anchovy (Engraulis encrasicholus).

Législation | Portugal | 2017

Mot clé: Pêche maritime, Poissons marins, Allocation/quota, Protection des espèces, Gestion et conservation des pêches

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 90/2013 establishing sword fish quota caught with surface longline in Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea.

Législation | Portugal | 2013

Mot clé: Pêche maritime, Allocation/quota, Gestion et conservation des pêches, Zone de pêche, Engins de pêche/méthodes de pêche, Autorisation de pêche, Poissons marins, Protection des espèces, Autorisation/permis

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 89/2013 establishing quota restrictions in 2013 for sardine fishing (Scomber scombrus).

Législation | Portugal | 2013

Mot clé: Pêche maritime, Débarquement, Poissons marins, Zone de pêche, Allocation/quota, Périodes, Gestion et conservation des pêches

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 188-A/2014 establishing closed season for sardine fishing (Sardina pilchardus) in specific sectors.

Législation | Portugal | 2014

Mot clé: Gestion et conservation des pêches, Pêche maritime, Périodes, Débarquement, Transport/dépôt, Transbordement

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 20/2013 establishing closed fishing for specific fish species.

Législation | Portugal | 2013

Mot clé: Pêche maritime, Engins de pêche/méthodes de pêche, Zone de pêche, Volume admissible de captures, Gestion et conservation des pêches, Poissons marins, Périodes, Autorisation de pêche, Autorisation/permis

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 112/2020 approving for 2020 the Support Scheme Regulation for the Temporary Cessation of Fishing Activities of Multipurpose Vessels.

Législation | Portugal | 2020

Mot clé: Santé publique, Procédures judiciaires/procédures administratives, Gestion et conservation des pêches, Pêche maritime, Responsabilité/indemnisation, Engins de pêche/méthodes de pêche

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 114/2020 approving for 2020 the Support Scheme Regulation for the Temporary Cessation of Seine Trawling Fishing.

Législation | Portugal | 2020

Mot clé: Santé publique, Procédures judiciaires/procédures administratives, Gestion et conservation des pêches, Pêche maritime, Responsabilité/indemnisation, Engins de pêche/méthodes de pêche

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 113/2020 approving for 2020 the Support Scheme Regulation for the Temporary Cessation of Coastal Trawling Fishing Activities.

Législation | Portugal | 2020

Mot clé: Santé publique, Procédures judiciaires/procédures administratives, Gestion et conservation des pêches, Pêche maritime, Responsabilité/indemnisation, Engins de pêche/méthodes de pêche

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 161/2017 establishing the management of fishing quotas for alfonsino fish species (Beryx spp.) allocated by European regulations to Portugal.

Législation | Portugal | 2017

Mot clé: Pêche maritime, Volume admissible de captures, Gestion et conservation des pêches, Poissons marins, Périodes, Prises accessoires

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Amendé par

Decree-Law No. 383/98 amending Decree-Law No. 278/87 establishing offences for fisheries and mariculture illegal activity.

Législation | Portugal | 1998

Mot clé: Législation de base, Pêche maritime, Mariculture, Mise en application, Enregistrement, Infractions/sanctions, Gestion et conservation des pêches, Autorisation de pêche, Engins de pêche/méthodes de pêche, Navire de pêche, Inspection, Autorisation/permis

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 258-A/2014 establishing the re-opening of Alfonsinos fishing (Beryx spp.) to be carried out by the Portuguese fleet in the North Atlantic.

Législation | Portugal | 2014

Mot clé: Pêche maritime, Volume admissible de captures, Poissons marins, Périodes, Re-empoissonnement/repeuplement, Procédures judiciaires/procédures administratives, Gestion et conservation des pêches

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Decree-Law No. 10/2017 establishing a Community control system to ensure compliance with the rules of the Common Fisheries Policy.

Législation | Portugal | 2017

Mot clé: Pêche maritime, Gestion et conservation des pêches, Mise en application, Inspection, Infractions/sanctions

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Decree-Law No. 35/2019 establishing the sanction regime applied to the commercial maritime fishing activity.

Législation | Portugal | 2019

Mot clé: Infractions/sanctions, Pêche étrangère, Pêche maritime, Pêche continentale, Navire de pêche, Navigation, Port, Inspection, Gestion et conservation des pêches, Aquaculture, Mariculture

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Decree-Law No. 40/2017 approving the legal regime for the installation and operation of aquaculture establishments in marine waters, including transitional waters, and inland waters, under the legislative authorization granted by Law No. 37/2016 of 15 December.

Législation | Portugal | 2017

Mot clé: Législation de base, Aquaculture, Mariculture, Gestion et conservation des pêches, Autorisation/permis, Développement agricole, Protection de l’environnement, Mise en application, Normes environnementales, Pollution des eaux douces, Normes

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Abrogé par

Decree-Law No. 73/2020 approving the legal regime to perform the professional activity of commercial maritime fishing and the authorization, registration and licensing of fishing vessels used in such activity.

Législation | Portugal | 2020

Mot clé: Législation de base, Pêche maritime, Mariculture, Mise en application, Enregistrement, Infractions/sanctions, Gestion et conservation des pêches, Autorisation de pêche, Engins de pêche/méthodes de pêche, Navire de pêche, Pêche étrangère, Aquaculture, Autorisation/permis, Commerce/industrie/sociétés, Gestion intégrée, Monitorage, Utilisation durable

Source: FAO, FAOLEX