Convention sur la protection de l’environnement par le droit pénal Type du document Multilatéral Champ d'application Régional/restreint Date Nov 4, 1998 Source IUCN (ID: TRE-001292) Titre (Anglais) Convention on the Protection of the Environment through Criminal Law Titre (Autre) Übereinkommen über den Schutz der Umwelt durch das Strafrecht Lieu d'adoption Strasbourg Dépositaire COE Conseil de l'Europe Langue Anglais, Français Sujet Environnement gén. Mot clé Infractions/sanctions Aire protégée Collecte de données/déclarations Relations internationales/coopération Émissions Chasse/capture Réforme du droit/harmonisation/dérégulation Protection des espèces Protection de l'habitat Substances dangereuses Responsabilité/indemnisation Règlement des différends Pollution radioactive Compétence juriductionnelle Résumé Objective: To take effective measures to ensure that the perpetrators of environmental violations do not escape prosecution and punishment and to foster international cooperation to this end. Summary of provisions: Each Party undertakes to establish certain offences as criminal under its domestic law including inter alia the introduction of substances or ionising radiation into air, soil, or water causing, or likely to cause, their lasting deterioration, death or serious injury to any person, or substantial damage to protected other protected objects, animals or plants (art. 2.1 and 3.1). Each Party is to establish jurisdiction over such criminal offences when it is committed in its territory, on board a ship or an aircraft registered in it or by one its nationals under certain conditions (art.5.1). Furthermore, Parties are to make the above mentioned offences punishable by criminal sanctions, including imprisonment, pecuniary sanctions and possibly reinstatement of the environment (art. 6- 8). Article 9 specifies the conditions under which corporate liability may be invoked. Finally, each Party may declare that it will grant any group, foundation or association which according to its statutes aims at the protection of the environment, the right to participate in criminal proceedings concerning offences established in accordance with this Convention (art. 11). Parties agree to afford each other the widest measure of cooperation in investigations and judicial proceeding (art. 12). (Source: IUCN ELC, 08.2005) Texte intégral Anglais Français Site web www.coe.int Pays/Territoire/Participant Vue étendue Montrer la carte Des pays Entrée en vigueur Ratification * Signature simple Reservation Allemagne - - Nov 4, 1998 - Autriche - - Mai 7, 1999 - Belgique - - Mai 7, 1999 - Danemark - - Nov 4, 1998 - Estonie - Avr 26, 2002 [1] Jui 1, 2001 - Finlande - - Nov 4, 1998 - France - - Nov 4, 1998 - Grèce - - Nov 4, 1998 - Islande - - Nov 4, 1998 - Italie - - Nov 6, 2000 Nov 6, 2000 Luxembourg - - Mar 17, 1999 - Roumanie - - Fév 15, 1999 - Suède - - Nov 4, 1998 - Ukraine - - Jan 24, 2006 - * [1] Ratification [2] Adhesion [3] Acceptation/approbation [4] Succession [5] Consentement à être lié [6] Définitive signature reset zoom out zoom in D'autres références Littérature 2 documents liés à ce traité Voir la littérature