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Law on Water and Water Resource (No. 02-96).

País/Territorio
Lao, Rep. Dem. Popular
Tipo de documento
Legislación
Fecha
1996
Fuente
FAO, FAOLEX
Materia
Agua
Palabra clave
Ley marco Manejo de recursos hídricos Clasificación/declasificación Recopilación de datos/informes Derechos de agua Zona de conservación de aguas Efluente de aguas residuales/vertido Inundación Derecho al agua Control de la contaminación Contaminación de las aguas dulces Derechos humanos
Área geográphica
Asia, Asia y Pacifico, Naciones en desarrollo sin litoral, Países menos desarrollados, Asia Sudoriental
Resumen

This Law governs the management, rational exploitation, development and use of water and water resources. The ownership of all water is vested in the people of the Lao Peoples Democratic Republic as a whole. The Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry is responsible for the survey and inventory of water resources (art. 8). Article 9 provides a classification of water resources and river basins. Group III states all the different purposes for which water and water resources may be used, establishing in particular that "the use of undergroundwater must be reserved for drinking purposes and its use for medium and large scale activities must receive prior authorization by the responsible organization" (art. 13). As for the different uses of water, this Act draws a distinction among small, medium and large scale use. Small scale use (e.g. family domestic use, fisheries, basic agriculture, etc.) is always permitted, unless there are restrictions imposed by Ministries or local authorities. A permit by the Ministry concerned is required for medium scale use. Large scale use is subject to a permission to be issued by the Government and to the submission of a feasibility study (including the environmental impact assessment) and an overall plan. Group IV establishes principles and measures relevant to the development and management of water resources with a view to ensure their preservation and protection. Subsequent groups provide for the following matters: right of way (VI); harmful effects, control and protection of water (VII); international cooperation on the uses, management and development of water and water resources (VIII); incentives and penalties (IX); final provisions (X).

Texto completo
Inglés
Página web
www.vientianetimes.org.la

Referencias - Legislación

Implementado por

Prime Minister's Decree No. 471/2010LAO PDR on the Management and Protection of Nakai-Nam Theun National Protected Area and Nam Theun 2 Watershed Area.

Legislación | Lao, Rep. Dem. Popular | 2010

Palabra clave: Zona protegida, Protección del medio ambiente, Cuenca/área de captación/cuenca colectora, Institución, Aguas continentales

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX

Enmendado porr

Law on Water and Water Resources (Amended) 2017.

Legislación | Lao, Rep. Dem. Popular | 2017

Palabra clave: Legislación básica, Abastecimiento de agua, Manejo de recursos hídricos, Derechos de agua, Aguas subterráneas, Irrigación, Autorización/permiso, Protección del medio ambiente, Aguas superficiales, Desarrollo sostenible, Uso sostenible, Instalaciones, Humedales, Cuenca/área de captación/cuenca colectora, Aguas continentales

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX