Law No. 28-OZ of 1997 on public ecological expertise. País/Territorio Federación de Russia Subdivisión territorial Amur Tipo de documento Legislación Fecha 1997 Fuente FAO, FAOLEX Materia Medio ambiente gen. Palabra clave Institución EIA Auditoría ambiental Principio de cautela Monitoreo Tarifas/cánones relativos al medio ambiente Planificación ambiental Control de la contaminación Normas sobre calidad ambiental Cumplimiento/aplicación Política/planificación Normas Protección del medio ambiente Área geográphica Ártico, Asia y Pacifico, Mar Negro, Mar Caspio, CEI (Comunidad de Estados Independientes), Europa Oriental, Europa, Europa y Central Asia, Pacífico Norte, Pacífico Nordoeste Entry into force notes Entry into force from the date of its official publication. Resumen Public ecological expertise is the establishment of compliance of the projected economic activity or other types of activity with ecological requirements and determination of admissibility of the realization of the object of ecological expertise for the purpose of prevention of possible hazardous impact of the aforesaid activity on environment and social, economic and other consequences of the realization of the object of public ecological expertise connected with them. The Law consists of 6 Sections divded into 15 articles. Section I lays down the general provisions (arts. 1-3). Article 1 gives the definition of public ecological expertise. Article 2 specifies the legal foundations of the regional legislation on public ecological expertise. Article 3 establishes the principles of public ecological expertise. Section II establishes the rights of citizens and social organizations (associations) in the field of public ecological expertise and determines the objects of public ecological expertise (arts. 4 and 5). Article 4 establishes the rights of citizens and social organizations (associations) in the field of public ecological expertise. Article 5 determines the objects of public ecological expertise. Section III determines the modalities of organization and carrying out public ecological expertise (arts. 6-8). Article 6 regards public ecological expertise. Article 7 establishes the modalities of carrying out public ecological expertise. Article 8 determines the modalities of carrying out public ecological expertise. Section IV deals with resolution of public ecological expertise, determines the rights and the duties of the customers, establishes liability for the infringement of the legislation on public ecological expertise (arts. 9-11). Article 9 regards resolution of public ecological expertise. Article 10 determines the rights and the duties of the customers of the documentation subject to public ecological expertise. Article 11 establishes liability for the infringement of the legislation on public ecological expertise. Section V regards financing (art. 12). Article 12 regards financing of public ecological expertise. Section VI lays down final provisions (arts. 13-15). Article 13 regards dispute settlement. Article 14 regards entry into force of the present Law. Article 15 regards conformation of the legislation to the present Law. Texto completo Ruso Referencias - Legislación Implementa Law No. 2060-1 of the RSFSR on Environmental Protection. Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1991 Palabra clave: Legislación básica, Auditoría ambiental, Zona protegida, Peligros, Planificación ambiental, Educación, Infracciones/sanciones, Procedimientos judiciales/procedimientos administrativos, Política/planificación Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX Federal Law No. 174-FZ of 1995 "On ecological expertise". Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1995 Palabra clave: Legislación básica, Institución, Planificación ambiental, Control de la contaminación, Infracciones/sanciones, EIA, Auditoría ambiental, Principio de cautela, Monitoreo, Cumplimiento/aplicación, Política/planificación Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX