Federal Law No. 82-FZ on ensuring traditional rights of sparsely distributed indigenous peoples of the Russian Federation. País/Territorio Federación de Russia Tipo de documento Legislación Fecha 1999 (2008) Fuente FAO, FAOLEX Materia Tierra y suelos, Especies silvestres y ecosistemas Palabra clave Tenencia de tierras Derechos tradicionales/derechos consuetudinarios Levantamiento topográfico/cartografía Pueblos indígenas Derechos de caza Ordenación comunitaria Área geográphica Ártico, Asia y Pacifico, Mar Negro, Mar Caspio, CEI (Comunidad de Estados Independientes), Europa Oriental, Europa, Europa y Central Asia, Pacífico Norte, Pacífico Nordoeste Entry into force notes This Federal Law enters into force on the date of its official publication. Resumen This Federal Law guarantees the traditional rights of sparsely distributed indigenous peoples to protect their natural habitats, traditional ways of life, economic activities and fishing and hunting rights. An ethnic community with fewer than 50,000 persons living on ancestral land and maintaining traditional ways of life and community management shall be considered a sparsely distributed indigenous peoples. The Government shall validate a common national register of these indigenous communities, and federal executive bodies shall implement federal and regional programmes to protect their traditional rights regarding land tenure, traditional community management of natural resources, and land surveys and monitoring. Texto completo Ruso Página web www.consultant.ru Referencias - Legislación Implementado por Ruling No. 32-P of the Constitutional Court of the RUSSIAN FEDERATION on the case of verification of constitutionality of Part 1 of Article 3 of the Federal Law "Federal Law No. 82-FZ on ensuring traditional rights of sparsely distributed indigenous peoples of the Russian Federation" and Part 1 of Article 19 of the Federal Law No. 209-FZ “On hunting and conservation of hunting resources and on Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation" in connection with the complaint of citizen A.F. Danilov. Legislación | Federación de Russia | 2021 Palabra clave: Pueblos indígenas, Caza/captura, Derechos de caza, Derechos tradicionales/derechos consuetudinarios, Gobierno local, Procedimientos judiciales/procedimientos administrativos Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX Order No. 386-P of the Federal Fisheries Agency “On allocation of aquatic biological resources for the period of 2021 in Sakhalin fishing area for ensuring traditional way of life and traditional economic activities of indigenous peoples of the North, Siberia and the Far East of the Russian Federation. Legislación | Federación de Russia | 2020 Palabra clave: Manejo y conservación pesquera, Pesca marítima, Zona de pesca, Peces marinos, Pueblos indígenas, Derechos tradicionales/derechos consuetudinarios, Volumen admisible de captura, Aparejos de pesca/métodos de pesca Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX Order No. 31-P of the Federal Fisheries Agency “On allocation of aquatic biological resources for the period of 2021 in Sakhalin fishing area for ensuring traditional way of life and traditional economic activities of indigenous peoples of the North, Siberia and the Far East of the Russian Federation. Legislación | Federación de Russia | 2021 Palabra clave: Manejo y conservación pesquera, Pesca marítima, Peces marinos, Pueblos indígenas, Derechos tradicionales/derechos consuetudinarios, Volumen admisible de captura, Aparejos de pesca/métodos de pesca Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX Governmental Order No. 631-r validating the List of living and traditional economic activities of indigenous peoples of the Russian Federation. Legislación | Federación de Russia | 2009 Palabra clave: Manejo y conservación pesquera, Pesca continental, Pesca marítima, Pueblos indígenas, Derechos tradicionales/derechos consuetudinarios, Ordenación forestal/conservación de montes, Bosques demaniales, Productos no maderables, Madera, Corte y extracción/explotación forestal, Producción animal, Reproducción animal, Cría en ranchos/cría en cautividad, Fauna silvestre, Productos silvestres, Caza/captura Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX Regional Law No. 963-OZ “On guarantees to persons not related to indigenous peoples, but permanently living in places of traditional residence and traditional economic activities of the indigenous peoples.” Legislación | Federación de Russia | 2007 (2016) Palabra clave: Pueblos indígenas, Derechos tradicionales/derechos consuetudinarios, Tenencia de tierras, Derechos de caza, Ordenación comunitaria Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX Regional Law No. 140-OZ “On some issues of organizing and ensuring protection of original habitat and traditional way of life of small-numbered indigenous peoples of the Russian Federation living on the regional territory. Legislación | Federación de Russia | 2013 (2019) Palabra clave: Pueblos indígenas, Derechos tradicionales/derechos consuetudinarios Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX Regional Law No. 626-ZRT “On guarantees of the rights of indigenous peoples living on the regional territory.” Legislación | Federación de Russia | 2020 Palabra clave: Pueblos indígenas, Derechos tradicionales/derechos consuetudinarios, Uso sostenible, Gobierno local Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX Governmental Decree No. 1488 validating the Regulation on the procedure for compensation for losses caused to the indigenous peoples of the Russian Federation, associations of indigenous peoples of the Russian Federation and persons belonging to the indigenous peoples of the Russian Federation, as a result of damage to the original habitat of indigenous small-numbered peoples of the Russian Federation by the economic activities of organizations of all forms of ownership, as well as by natural persons. Legislación | Federación de Russia | 2020 Palabra clave: Pueblos indígenas, Contrato/acuerdo, Negocios/industria/corporaciones, Responsabilidad/indemnización Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX Enmendado porr Federal Law No. 40-FZ amending Federal Law No. 82-FZ on ensuring traditional rights of sparsely distributed indigenous peoples of the Russian Federation. Legislación | Federación de Russia | 2009 Palabra clave: Derechos tradicionales/derechos consuetudinarios, Derechos de caza, Ordenación comunitaria, Pueblos indígenas Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX Federal Law No. 256-FZ amending Federal Law No. 82-FZ on ensuring traditional rights of sparsely distributed indigenous peoples of the Russian Federation. Legislación | Federación de Russia | 2015 Palabra clave: Pueblos indígenas, Gobierno local, Participación pública Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX