Federal Law No. 538-FZ amending Forest Code and Water Code related to forest management. País/Territorio Federación de Russia Tipo de documento Legislación Fecha 2018 Fuente FAO, FAOLEX Materia Bosques Palabra clave Ordenación forestal/conservación de montes Bosques demaniales Bosques de protección Zona protegida Clasificación/declasificación Área geográphica Ártico, Asia y Pacifico, Mar Negro, Mar Caspio, CEI (Comunidad de Estados Independientes), Europa Oriental, Europa, Europa y Central Asia, Pacífico Norte, Pacífico Nordoeste Entry into force notes This Federal Law enters into force on 1 July 2019. Resumen This Federal Law, amending Forest Code, establishes that boundaries of forest fund shall be determined by the boundaries of forest districts. Forests located on forest fund land shall be classified into the following types: (a) protection forest; (b) commercial forest; and (c) reserve forest. The main territorial units of forest management related to conservation, protection, reproduction of forests shall be forest districts, as well as sectional forest districts, which may be constituted within forest district. Forest districts shall be constituted on lands of: (a) forest fund; (b) defense and security, where forests are located; (c) inhabited areas where forests are located; and (d) protected natural areas covered by forests. Management, conservation, protection of forests located within the boundaries of forest district shall be performed in accordance with forest management regulation and forestry plans. Protection forests shall be considered natural forests of particular value and for which shall be applicable special legal regime of management, conservation, protection and reproduction. The following categories of forests shall be classified as protection forest: (a) forests located in protected areas; (b) forests located in water protection zones; (c) forests, performing the functions of protection of natural and other objects; (d) valuable forests; and (e) urban forests. Modification of purposeful (specific) use of protection forest plots shall be prohibited, except for cases envisaged by the federal legislation. The following activities shall be prohibited in forest parks: (a) use of toxic chemicals; (b) hunting; (c) agricultural activities; (d) exploration and mining; and (e) construction, except for construction of waterworks. Water Code shall be amended to add the following wording: “In the process of forest management shall be performed arrangements for the protection of waterbodies envisaged by Water Code”. Texto completo Ruso Página web publication.pravo.gov.ru Referencias - Legislación Enmienda Water Code (No. 74-FZ). Legislación | Federación de Russia | 2006 Palabra clave: Legislación básica, Aguas subterráneas, Aguas superficiales, Captación de agua, Cánon de aguas, Agua potable, Producción de energía hidroeléctrica, Contrato/acuerdo, Derecho al agua, Derechos de agua, Plaguicidas, Efluente de aguas residuales/vertido, Manejo de recursos hídricos, Control de la contaminación, Derechos humanos, Caza/captura Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX Forest Code (No. 200 – FZ). Legislación | Federación de Russia | 2006 Palabra clave: Ley marco, Ordenación forestal/conservación de montes, Forestación/reforestación, Madera, Corte y extracción/explotación forestal, Productos no maderables, Medidas de protección forestal, Solución de controversias, Autorización/permiso, Caza/captura, Autorización/permiso de caza Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX