Federal Law No. 4-FZ on land reclamation. País/Territorio Federación de Russia Tipo de documento Legislación Fecha 1996 (2019) Fuente FAO, FAOLEX Fuente original http://www.consultant.ru Materia Agricultura y desarrollo rural, Tierra y suelos Palabra clave Drenaje/bonificación Erosión Roza Agroforestal Monitoreo Conservación de suelos/mejoramiento de suelos Área geográphica Ártico, Asia y Pacifico, Mar Negro, Mar Caspio, CEI (Comunidad de Estados Independientes), Europa Oriental, Europa, Europa y Central Asia, Pacífico Norte, Pacífico Nordoeste Entry into force notes The Federal Law enters into force from the date of its official publication. Resumen This Federal Law establishes the legal basis in the field of land reclamation, determines the authority of state executive bodies, local administrations as regards the regulation of the aforesaid activity and the rights and the duties of citizens (physical persons) and juridical persons that carry out land reclamation and provide for efficient use and protection of reclamated land. Land reclamation shall be intended radical land improvement by conducting hydrotechnical, land clearing, chemical, anti-erosion, agroforestry, agrotechnical and other reclamation operations and arrangements. Land reclamation systems shall be classified as public and common (general) use. Public land reclamation systems cannot be transferred in ownership to natural and legal persons. Depending on the nature of reclamation measures, shall be classified the following types of land reclamation: (a) hydromelioration; (b) agroforestry; (c) land clearing; and (d) chemical land reclamation. Objects of state monitoring of reclaimed land shall be all reclaimed land in the Russian Federation. Land reclamation arrangements shall be performed in compliance with the requirements of land, water, forest legislation of the Russian Federation, and also the legislation of the Russian Federation related to environment, subsoil, flora and fauna.The Federal Law consists of 9 Sections composed of 42 articles. Section 1 lays down the general provisions. Section 2 specifies types and kinds of land reclamation. Section 3 concerns the ownership of reclamated land and separately located hydrotechnical equipment. Section 4 determines the authority of the Russian Federation, of the regional executive bodies and local administration in the field of land reclamation. Section 5 regards state management in the field of land reclamation. Section 6 establishes the modalities of land reclamation. Section 7 regards financing of land reclamation (legislative enactment of land reclamation). Section 8 deals with dispute settlement in the field of land reclamation and establishes liability for the infringement of legislation on land reclamation. Section 9 lays down the conclusive provisions. Texto completo Ruso Referencias - Legislación Implementado por Ministerial Decree No. 1093 regarding validation of the Regulation on licensing of activity in the field of land reclamation. Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1996 Palabra clave: Desarrollo agrícola, Drenaje/bonificación, Irrigación, Instalaciones, Abastecimiento de agua, Perforación de pozos/pozos Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX Order No. 92 of the Ministry of Agriculture and Food regarding improvement of the structure of management of land reclamation in the Russian Federation. Legislación | Federación de Russia | 1999 Palabra clave: Drenaje/bonificación Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX Regional Law No. 68-kz “On some issues in the field of maintenance of ameliorative protective forest plantations and implementation of measures for their preservation.” Legislación | Federación de Russia | 2021 Palabra clave: Bosques de protección, Madera, Corte y extracción/explotación forestal, Autorización/permiso, Ordenación forestal/conservación de montes, Terrenos agrícolas, Propiedad, Terrenos públicos, Drenaje/bonificación Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX Regional Law No. 55-kz “On conservation and reproduction of protection forests on agricultural land”. Legislación | Federación de Russia | 2019 Palabra clave: Terrenos agrícolas, Terrenos públicos, Conservación de suelos/mejoramiento de suelos, Ordenación forestal/conservación de montes, Bosques demaniales, Bosques de protección, Forestación/reforestación, Registro Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX Order No. 367 of the Ministry of Agriculture validating the Regulation on maintenance of ameliorative protective forest plantations and the particulars of application of measures to preserve them. Legislación | Federación de Russia | 2020 Palabra clave: Drenaje/bonificación, Gobierno local, Terrenos públicos, Terrenos privados, Bosques de protección, Ordenación forestal/conservación de montes, Forestación/reforestación Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX Order No. 438 of the Ministry of Agriculture validating the Regulation on operation of reclamation systems and separately located waterworks. Legislación | Federación de Russia | 2020 Palabra clave: Drenaje/bonificación, Equipos, Conservación de suelos/mejoramiento de suelos, Instalaciones Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX Enmendado porr Federal Law No. 118-FZ amending some legislative acts and conforming them to Land Code. Legislación | Federación de Russia | 2007 Palabra clave: Expropiación, Drenaje/bonificación, Monitoreo Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX Federal Law No. 244-FZ amending Federal Law No. 4-FZ on land reclamation and some legislative acts of the Russian Federation. Legislación | Federación de Russia | 2023 Palabra clave: Agroforestal, Drenaje/bonificación, Conservación de suelos/mejoramiento de suelos, Contaminación del suelo/calidad, Ordenación forestal/conservación de montes, Bosques demaniales Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX