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Constitution (Basic Law) of the Republic of Tajikistan.

País/Territorio
Tayikistán
Tipo de documento
Constitución
Fecha
1994
Fuente
FAO, FAOLEX
Materia
Medio ambiente gen., Tierra y suelos, Recursos minerales, Agua, Especies silvestres y ecosistemas
Palabra clave
Patrimonio cultural Gobierno local Minerales Terrenos públicos Fauna silvestre Flora silvestre Derechos humanos Reforma constitucional Manejo de recursos hídricos Derechos de agua
Área geográphica
Asia, Asia Central, CEI (Comunidad de Estados Independientes), Europa y Central Asia, Naciones en desarrollo sin litoral, Asia del Norte
Entry into force notes
This Constitution enters into force on the date of adoption
Resumen

The Constitution has the highest legal power, direct application (Article 10) and supremacy on the whole territory of Tajikistan. The Constitution proclaims the establishment of a democratic, legal, secular and unitary State (Article 1), where the State power is based on the principle of separation of powers (Article 9). It consists of 100 Articles divided into 10 Chapters: The fundamentals of the constitutional system (I); Rights, liberties, basic duties of individuals and citizens (II); The Majlisi Oli (III); The President (IV); The Government (V); Local Government (VI); The Badakhshan Mountainous Autonomous Region (VII); The Court (VIII); The Prosecutor’s Office(IX) and Procedure for introducing amendments to the Constitution (X). The Republic of Tajikistan shall be a sovereign, democratic, law-based, secular, and unitary state. Being social oriented state Tajikistan shall provide relevant living conditions for every person Article 1). The territory of Tajikistan shall be indivisible and inviolable. Tajikistan shall consist of the Badakhshan Mountainous Autonomous Region, regions, towns, districts, settlements, and villages. The state shall ensure the sovereignty, independence, and territorial integrity of Tajikistan. Agitation and actions aimed at disunity of the state shall be prohibited. The Constitutional Law shall define the procedure of establishing and changing of administrative and border units (Article 7). Land, its entrails, water, airspace, flora and fauna, and other natural resources shall be owned by the state, and the state guarantee their effective use in the interests of the people (Article 13). The protection of natural, historical and cultural heritage shall be the duties of everyone (Article 44).

Texto completo
Ruso/Inglés
Página web
www.prezident.tj

Referencias - Legislación

Implementado por

Law No. 1233 Code of Economic Procedure.

Legislación | Tayikistán | 2008 (2015)

Palabra clave: Legislación básica, Acceso-a-la-justicia, Negocios/industria/corporaciones, Cooperativa/organización de productores, Infracciones/sanciones, Procedimientos judiciales/procedimientos administrativos, Responsabilidad/indemnización

Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX