Act LXXVIII of 1997 on the Development and Protection of the Built Environment. País/Territorio Hungría Tipo de documento Legislación Fecha 1997 (2020) Fuente FAO, FAOLEX Materia Tierra y suelos Palabra clave Terrenos urbanos Autorización/permiso Manejo de tierras Zonificación Procedimientos judiciales/procedimientos administrativos Restricciones para el uso Infracciones/sanciones Área geográphica Europa Oriental, Europa, Europa y Central Asia, Países de la Unión Europea Entry into force notes First entry into force on 1 January 1998. Resumen The purpose of the regulation of urban areas is to achieve rational use of the built environment and infrastructure; regulate local constructions; develop and protect natural and artificial environment; harmonize national, regional, local and private interests. In accordance with national rules on construction, local governments define their own rules. Chapter II provides special legal instruments to aid the implementation of settlement planning: requirements, restrictions, creation of lots, expropriation, right of pre-emption, requisition of the estate or part of it for public road construction, contribution to road-making and to public utilities supply, restoration, planting of trees and other plants, indemnities. Chapter III regulates constructions, determines general requirements for buildings and rules of architectural and technical planning. This Chapter sets out construction licensing procedures as well. The authority of first instance (the local government notary) supervises the works. Offenders of the provisions are liable to penalty. Chapter IV provides for the maintenance and utilization of the built environment, and the protection of its resources (architectural heritage). According to Chapter V, archives of data, necessary for the execution of construction works, are to be kept by building authorities, local authorities, public utility companies, public foundations, chambers and other organs entitled to keep registers by law. Texto completo Húngaro/Inglés Página web njt.hu Referencias - Legislación Implementado por Decree No. 253 of 1997 (XII. 20.) of the Government on national urban development and building requirements. Legislación | Hungría | 1997 (2013) Palabra clave: Terrenos agrícolas, Clasificación/declasificación, Manejo de tierras, Terrenos urbanos, Drenaje/bonificación, Efluente de aguas residuales/vertido, Eliminación de desechos, Gestión de desechos, Abastecimiento de agua Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX Decree No. 306 of 2010 (XII. 23.) Korm. of the Government on the protection of the air. Legislación | Hungría | 2010 (2013) Palabra clave: Capa de ozono, Efectos transfronterizos, Recopilación de datos/informes, Infracciones/sanciones, Calidad del aire/contaminación del aire, Normas sobre calidad ambiental, Control de la contaminación, Normas, Protección del medio ambiente Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX Decree No. 149 of 2012 (XII. 28.) VM of the Ministry of Rural Development concerning the setting out of the territory of competence of district land offices. Legislación | Hungría | 2012 (2013) Palabra clave: Terrenos agrícolas, Catastro/registración de tierras, Institución, Terrenos privados, Terrenos públicos, Terrenos urbanos Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX Decree No. 50 of 2002 (XII. 29.) GKM of the Ministry of Economy and Transport on the construction, utilization, management and closing down of harbours, ferry ports and of other navigation facilities. Legislación | Hungría | 2002 (2009) Palabra clave: Puerto, Navegación Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX Decree No. 373 of 2014 (XII. 31.) Korm. of the Government concerning the duties and territorial competence of land offices and of the Land Survey and Remote Sensing Institute, and providing detailed rules for certain land related procedures. Legislación | Hungría | 2014 (2015) Palabra clave: Cooperativa/organización de productores, Acceso-a-la-información, Terrenos agrícolas, Catastro/registración de tierras, Institución, Procedimientos judiciales/procedimientos administrativos, Levantamiento topográfico/cartografía, Terrenos urbanos, Tenencia de tierras, Arrendamiento, Propiedad, Registro, Derecho de uso, Servidumbre Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX Enmendado porr Act No. CXXIII of 2007 on expropriation. Legislación | Hungría | 2007 (2023) Palabra clave: Contrato/acuerdo, Expropiación, Tenencia de tierras, Procedimientos judiciales/procedimientos administrativos, Responsabilidad/indemnización, Propiedad, Transferencia Fuente: FAO, FAOLEX