Telstra Corporation Limited v Hornsby Shire Council País/Territorio Australia Tipo de la corte Nacional - corte superior Fecha Mar 24, 2006 Fuente UNEP, InforMEA Nombre del tribunal Land and Environment Court of New South Wales Juez Preston Número de referencia (2006) NSWLEC 133 Idioma Inglés Materia Energía Palabra clave Principio de cautela Contaminación electro-magnética Salud pública Desarrollo sostenible Resumen This case dealt with the application of the precautionary principle in the case of emission of radiofrequency electromagnetic energy. A telecommunications carrier, Telstra, wished to address the inadequate mobile telephone coverage in a community called Cheltenham by building a mobile telephone base station in the community. This proposal, however, caused a section of the community of Cheltenham and Hornsby Shire Council much concern. They were concerned that the proposed facility would emit electromagnetic energy that would harm the health and safety of the residents of Cheltenham. The Council therefore refused the development application for the proposal. Telstra appealed to this Court seeking consent for the proposal. The court noted that it had to address the following questions: What is the precautionary principle and how is it to be applied when thinking about public health and safety and the environment? How can it be invoked to respond to public fear? The issue of the effect of electromagnetic energy emitted from the proposed base station raised the question of the ecological sustainability of the development, and in particular the applicability of the precautionary principle to the development. The court outlined the basic concept of ecologically sustainable development and its applicability to the determination of development applications. It then focused on the precautionary principle and its applicability to the proposed development in this case. It was of the view that the emission levels complied with the adopted public health and safety standard. The precautionary principle was not applicable where there was no threat of serious or irreversible environmental damage. There was no probative evidence on which the court could find an adverse effect on the amenity of the location or on public health and safety due to the development. The corresponding perception of adverse effects was unsubstantiated and without rational foundation. The court had to make its determination on the basis of reason and substantiated evidence. Therefore there was not basis for a refusal of the proposal. The appeal was upheld and development consent was granted subject to conditions. Referencias Cites Carstens (Applicant) v. Pittwater Council (Respondent) Jurisprudencia | Otros | Australia | Nov 10, 1999 Palabra clave: EIA, Manejo de tierras, Procedimientos judiciales/procedimientos administrativos Fuente: UNEP, InforMEA BGP Properties Pty Limited v. Lake Macquarie City Council Jurisprudencia | Otros | Australia | Ago 12, 2004 Palabra clave: Zonas húmedas, Subdivisión de tierras, Autorización/permiso, Desarrollo sostenible, Zonificación, Uso sostenible, Contaminación acústica Fuente: UNEP, InforMEA BT Goldsmith Planning Services Pty Limited v. Blacktown City Council Jurisprudencia | Otros | Australia | Jul 1, 2005 Palabra clave: EIA, Manejo de tierras Fuente: UNEP, InforMEA Case concerning the Gabcikovo-Nagymaros Project Jurisprudencia | Corte internacional | Hungría, Eslovaquia | Sep 25, 1997 Palabra clave: Solución de controversias, Desarrollo sostenible, Normas sobre calidad del agua, Erosión, Conservación de energía/producción de energía, Acuerdo internacional-texto, Uso sostenible, Captación de agua, EIA, Contrato/acuerdo, Acuerdo internacional-implementación Fuente: UNEP, InforMEA A.P. Pollution Control Board v. Prof. M.V. Nayudu (Retd.) Jurisprudencia | Nacional - corte superior | India | Mar 15, 1999 Palabra clave: Principio de cautela, Cuenca/área de captación/cuenca colectora, Sustancias peligrosas, Zona de conservación de aguas, Autorización/permiso, EIA, Normas sobre calidad del agua Fuente: UNEP, InforMEA Gales Holdings Pty Limited v. Tweed Shire Council Jurisprudencia | Otros | Australia | Feb 27, 2006 Palabra clave: Drenaje/bonificación, EIA, Principio de cautela, Especies animales protegidas Fuente: UNEP, InforMEA