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The South Pacific Nuclear Free Zone Treaty

Document type
Multilateral
Field of application
Regional/restricted
Date
Aug 6, 1985
Source
IUCN (ID: TRE-000948)
Title (French)

Convention sur une zone núcleaire libre dans le Pacifique Sud

Title (Other)

Vertrag über eine kernwaffenfreie Zone im Südpazifik

Place of adoption
Rarotonga
Depository
South Pacific Forum Secretariat
Language
English
Entry into force
Dec 11, 1986
Subject
Waste & hazardous substances
Basin
South Pacific
Abstract

Objectives: To establish a nuclear-free zone in the region and to keep the region free of environmental pollution by radioactive wastes.

Summary of provisions: The Parties undertake not to acquire any nuclear explosive device (art. 3a) and not to assist the acquisition of any nuclear explosive device by any state (art. 3c). They agree to apply strict non-proliferation measures to all exports of nuclear materials to ensure exclusively peaceful, non-explosive use (art. 4). Parties undertake to prevent the stationing of nuclear weapons on their territories (art. 5.1) and the testing of any nuclear explosive device on their territories (art. 6a). They are not to assist the testing of any nuclear explosive device by any State (art. 6b) nor to dump radioactive wastes at sea within the South Pacific Nuclear-Free Zone (art. 7a). Parties undertake to prevent the dumping of radioactive wastes in their territorial sea (art. 7b).

(Source: IUCN ELC, 08.2005, based on UNEP Register of International Treaties and Other Agreements in the Field of the Environment, 1996)

Full text
English  
Website
www.forumsec.org
forumsec.org

Country/Territory/Participant

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Countries Entry into force Ratification * Simple signature
Australia
Cook Islands (New Zealand)
Fiji
Kiribati
Nauru
New Zealand
Niue (New Zealand)
Papua New Guinea
Samoa
Solomon Islands
Tonga
Tuvalu
Vanuatu

* [1] Ratification [2] Accession/approbation [3] Acceptance/approval [4] Succession [5] Consent to be bound [6] Definite signature