Convention for Co-operation in the Protection and Development of the Marine and Coastal Environment of the West and Central African Region Document type Multilateral Field of application Regional/restricted Date Mar 23, 1981 Source IUCN (ID: TRE-000547) Title (French) Convention relative à la coopération en matière de protection et de mise en valeur du milieu marin et des zones côtières de la région de l'Afrique de l'Ouest et du Centre Title (Other) Abkommen über eine Zusammenarbeit auf dem Gebiet des Schutzes und der Entwicklung der Meeres- und Küstenumwelt der West- und Zentralafrikanischen Region Place of adoption Abidjan Depository Côte d'Ivoire Language English, French, Spanish Entry into force Aug 5, 1984 Subject Sea Keyword Marine pollution Marine protected areas Inland waters Marine pollution (ship-based sources) Deep sea bed Erosion Enforcement/compliance Liability/compensation Data collection/reporting Exploration Marine resources management EIA Marine pollution (land-based sources) Dispute settlement Early warning system/emergency intervention system Maritime zone Transboundary effects Research International relations/cooperation Law reform/harmonization/deregulation Fishery management and conservation Monitoring Air quality/air pollution International organization Coastal zone management Marine pollution (dumping at sea) Geographical area Africa Abstract Objective: To protect the marine environment, coastal zones and related internal waters falling within the jurisdiction of the States of the West and Central African region. Summary of provisions: The Parties agree to take all necessary measures to prevent, reduce, combat and control pollution of the Convention area (art. 4), particularly pollution from ships and aircraft (arts. 5 and 6), land-based sources (art. 7), and activities relating to exploration and exploitation of the sea bed (art. 8) and pollution from or through the atmosphere (art. 9). They undertake to prevent, reduce, combat and control coastal erosion (art.10) and protect and preserve rare or fragile ecosystems, as well as the habitat of depleted, threatened or endangered species and other marine life in specially protected areas (art. 11). Parties are to co-operate in dealing with pollution emergencies in the Convention area (art. 12), and in exchanging data and other scientific information (art. 14). Moreover, they undertake to develop technical and other guidelines regarding environmental impact assessment of their development projects (art. 13) and establish roles and procedures for the determination of liability and the payment of adequate and prompt compensation for pollution damage of the Convention area (art. 15). (Source: IUCN ELC, 08.2005, based on UNEP Register of International Treaties and Other Agreements in the Field of the Environment, 1996) Full text English Website abidjanconvention.org Country/Territory/Participant See Expanded View Show Map Countries Entry into force Ratification * Simple signature Benin Dec 16, 1997 Oct 17, 1997 [1] Mar 23, 1981 Cameroon Aug 5, 1984 Mar 1, 1983 [1] - Congo Feb 19, 1988 Dec 19, 1987 [1] Mar 23, 1981 Congo, Dem. Rep. of Aug 17, 2014 Jun 17, 2014 [1] - Côte d'Ivoire Aug 5, 1984 Jan 15, 1982 [1] Mar 23, 1981 Gabon Feb 11, 1989 Dec 13, 1988 [1] Mar 23, 1981 Gambia Feb 5, 1985 Dec 6, 1984 [1] Mar 23, 1981 Ghana Sep 18, 1989 Jul 20, 1989 [1] Mar 23, 1981 Guinea Aug 5, 1984 Mar 4, 1982 [1] Mar 23, 1981 Guinea-Bissau Apr 12, 2012 Feb 12, 2012 [1] Feb 7, 2011 Liberia May 21, 2005 Mar 22, 2005 [1] Mar 23, 1981 Mauritania Jun 17, 2012 Apr 18, 2012 [1] Apr 12, 2012 Nigeria Aug 5, 1984 Jun 6, 1984 [1] May 23, 1981 Senegal Aug 5, 1984 May 10, 1983 [1] Mar 23, 1981 Sierra Leone May 21, 2005 Mar 22, 2005 [1] - South Africa Jul 15, 2002 May 16, 2002 [1] May 16, 2002 Togo Aug 5, 1984 Nov 16, 1983 [1] Mar 23, 1981 * [1] Ratification [2] Accession/approbation [3] Acceptance/approval [4] Succession [5] Consent to be bound [6] Definite signature reset zoom out zoom in References - Treaties Enables Protocol concerning Co-operation in combating Pollution in cases of Emergency Treaty | Multilateral | Abidjan | Mar 23, 1981 Keyword: Data collection/reporting, EIA, Monitoring, Oil pollution, Resource/damage valuation, Early warning system/emergency intervention system, Oil, International relations/cooperation, Maritime zone, Hazardous substances, Marine pollution Source: IUCN (ID: TRE-000548) Other references Treaty decisions 7 decisions related to this treaty. View decisions Literature 3 records related to this treaty. View literature