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Protocol to the Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution concerning the Control of Emissions of Nitrogen Oxides or their Transboundary Fluxes (Oct. 31, 1988)

Countries/Territories Entry into force Ratification * Simple signature
Austria Feb 14, 1991 Jan 15, 1990 [1] Nov 1, 1988
Belgium Feb 6, 2001 Nov 8, 2000 [1] Nov 1, 1988
Belarus Feb 14, 1991 Jun 8, 1989 [3] Nov 1, 1988
Bulgaria Feb 14, 1991 Mar 30, 1989 [1] Nov 1, 1988
Canada Apr 25, 1991 Jan 25, 1991 [1] Nov 1, 1988
Cyprus Dec 1, 2004 Sep 2, 2004 [2] -
Czech Republic Dec 29, 1993 Sep 30, 1993 [4] -
Denmark Jun 1, 1993 Mar 1, 1993 [3] Nov 1, 1988
Estonia May 5, 2000 Mar 7, 2000 [2] -
European Union Mar 17, 1994 Dec 17, 1993 [2] -
Finland Feb 14, 1991 Feb 1, 1990 [1] Nov 1, 1988
France Feb 14, 1991 Jul 20, 1989 [3] Nov 1, 1988
United Kingdom Feb 14, 1991 Oct 15, 1990 [1] Nov 1, 1988
Germany Feb 14, 1991 Nov 16, 1990 [1] Nov 1, 1988
Greece Jul 28, 1998 Apr 29, 1998 [1] Nov 1, 1988
Hungary Jan 31, 1992 Nov 12, 1991 [3] May 3, 1989
Ireland Jan 15, 1995 Oct 17, 1994 [1] May 1, 1989
Italy Aug 17, 1992 May 19, 1992 [1] Nov 1, 1988
Liechtenstein Jun 22, 1994 Mar 24, 1994 [1] Nov 1, 1988
Lithuania Aug 24, 2006 May 26, 2006 [2] -
Luxembourg Feb 14, 1991 Oct 4, 1990 [3] Nov 1, 1988
Netherlands Feb 14, 1991 Oct 11, 1989 [3] Nov 1, 1988
Norway Feb 14, 1990 Oct 11, 1989 [1] Nov 1, 1988
Poland Feb 21, 2012 Nov 23, 2011 [1] Nov 1, 1988
Russian Federation Feb 14, 1991 Jun 21, 1989 [3] Nov 1, 1988
Slovakia Aug 28, 1993 May 28, 1993 [4] -
Slovenia Apr 5, 2006 Jan 5, 2006 [2] -
Spain Feb 4, 1991 Dec 4, 1990 [1] Nov 1, 1988
Sweden Feb 14, 1991 Jul 27, 1990 [1] Nov 1, 1988
Switzerland Feb 14, 1991 Sep 18, 1990 [1] Nov 1, 1988
Ukraine Feb 14, 1991 Jul 24, 1989 [3] Nov 1, 1988
United States of America Feb 14, 1991 Jul 13, 1989 [3] Nov 1, 1988
Croatia Jun 1, 2008 Mar 3, 2008 [2] -
Albania Sep 14, 2009 Jun 16, 2009 [2] -
North Macedonia Jun 10, 2010 Mar 10, 2010 [2] -

* [1] Ratification [2] Accession/approbation [3] Acceptance/approval [4] Succession [5] Consent to be bound [6] Definite signature