Sectorial Health Plan for the Mitigation and Adaptation to Climate Change.

Sujet

Énergie, Environnement gén.

Mot clé

Changement de climat Couche d'ozone Planification environnementale Conservation de l'énergie/production de l'énergie Santé publique Transport/dépôt Commerce/industrie/sociétés Biocarburant Énergie renouvelable Émissions Exploitation agricole Conservation du sol/amélioration du sol Transformation/manutention

Aire géographique

Amazone, Amériques, Amérique latine et Caraïbes, AMERIQUE LATINE ET CARAIBES FAO, Atlantique nord, Amérique du Sud, Atlantique sud

Entry into force notes

2012-2020

Résumé

The Sectorial Health Plan for the Mitigation and Adaptation to Climate Change. The objective of the Plan is to establish national guidelines, targets and strategies to contribute to mitigation measures to adapt SUS processes and services to the impacts of climate change. The specific objectives are: establish adaptation measures for the SUS, aiming at minimizing the population's vulnerability to the impacts of climate change; Strengthen the preparedness and response capacity of the health services within SUS; Contribute to the consolidation of a low carbon economy in health products and services through mitigation measures to reduce GHG emissions in their processes. The PNMC is structured in four axes: a) mitigation opportunities; b) Impacts, vulnerabilities and adaptation; c) research and development; and d) education, training and communication. This plan also defines the following seven specific objectives considering all the sectors involved in the process: 1. Encourage increases in efficiency in the performance of the economic sectors in the constant pursuit of the achievement of best practices. 2. To seek to maintain renewable energy in the electric sector, preserving a prominent position that Brazil has always occupied in the international scenario. 3. Promote the sustainable increase of biofuels participation in the national transport sector and also work towards the structuring of an international market for sustainable biofuels. 4. Seek the sustained reduction of deforestation rates in all Brazilian biomes, until zero illegal deforestation is achieved. 5. Eliminate the net loss of forest cover area in Brazil by 2015. 6. Strengthen intersectorial actions aimed at reducing vulnerabilities of populations. 7. To identify the environmental impacts resulting from climate change and to encourage the development of scientific research so that a strategy can be drawn up to minimize the country's socio-economic adaptation costs.

Texte intégral

Portugais

Site web

www.mma.gov.br

Références - Législation

Implemente

Law No. 12.187 instituting the National Policy on Climate Change (PNMC).

Législation | Brésil | 2009

Mot clé: Changement de climat, Planification environnementale, Conservation du sol/amélioration du sol, Remise en état des sols

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Decree No. 7.390 regulating Law No. 12.187, instituting the National Policy on Climate Change.

Législation | Brésil | 2010

Mot clé: Changement de climat, Institution, Émissions, Couche d'ozone

Source: FAO, FAOLEX