Regulations on plant quarantine.

Sujet

Plantes cultivées

Mot clé

Protection des végétaux Parasites/maladies Inspection Mauvaises herbes Commerce international Quarantaine

Aire géographique

Asie, ASIE ET PACIFIQUE, East Asian Seas, Asie orientale, Pacifique nord, Pacifique nord occidental

Entry into force notes

These Regulations shall come into force as of the date of promulgation (13 May 1992). The Interim Measures for Domestic Plant Quarantine approved by the State Council and promulgated by the Ministry of Agriculture on 4 December 1957 shall be annulled as of the same date (art. 24).

Résumé

These Regulations aim at protecting plants from diseases, dangerous insects and weeds. The performance of quarantine inspections is entrusted to the competent agricultural and forestry departments at the central and local level. On the basis of said inspections, the departments shall draw up a list of plants and plant products to be classified as plant quarantine objects. An area where a plant quarantine object occurs shall be designated as an epidemic area, and preventive measures shall then be taken so as to prevent the plant quarantine object from spreading out. Plants and plant products are subject to quarantine inspections before they are transported from a county administration area where an epidemic is occurring; plant seeds, seedlings or other propagating material, whether they are listed or not in the quarantine catalogues, are subject to inspection before their transportation. Plants and plant products which must be subject to quarantine inspection specified in article 7 of these Regulations shall be transported or posted by the transportation department and the post department on the strength of the quarantine certificates. The quarantine certificates shall be transmitted along with goods. The breeding and propagating units of plant seeds, seedlings or other propagating materials must establish seeds and seedling bases and maternal tree breeding bases free of plant quarantine objects in a planned way. Any unit importing seeds and seedlings from foreign countries shall make an application to the competent plant quarantine organ. Seeds, seedlings and other propagating materials for import which are suspected of carrying dangerous diseases and insect must be isolated for trial planting. Only after approval by the plant quarantine organs through investigation, observation and quarantine inspections that they are free of dangerous diseases and insect can they be distributed for planting. For newly discovered quarantine objects and other dangerous diseases, insect and weeds, the plant quarantine organs must conduct a timely investigation of the situation, report at once to the competent departments at the central and local level as well as take measures for a complete eradication. Final provisions establish penalties to be applied in case of contravention.

Texte intégral

Anglais

Références - Législation

Implemente

Law of the People's Republic of China on the entry and exit animal and plant quarantine (Order No. 53 of 1991).

Législation | Chine | 1991

Mot clé: Institution, Quarantaine, Santé des animaux, Certification, Hygiène/procédures sanitaires, Inspection, Commerce intérieur, Commerce international, Parasites/maladies, Protection des végétaux, Faune sauvage, Flore sauvage, Aire protégée, Restrictions à l'utilisation

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Implementé par

Plant Quarantine Measures of Jiangxi Province of People's Republic of China.

Législation | Chine | 2000

Mot clé: Parasites/maladies, Quarantaine, Protection des végétaux, Inspection, Commerce international

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Measures of Beijing Municipality for Quarantine of Agricultural Plants.

Législation | Chine | 2013

Mot clé: Parasites/maladies, Quarantaine, Inspection, Institution, Protection des végétaux, Certification, Mauvaises herbes, Infractions/sanctions

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Measures of Beijing Municipality for Quarantine of Forestry Plants.

Législation | Chine | 2008

Mot clé: Parasites/maladies, Inspection, Institution, Protection des végétaux, Certification

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Measures for the Management of Quarantine Forestry Pest Epidemic Areas Nationwide.

Législation | Chine | 2018

Mot clé: Protection des végétaux, Parasites/maladies, Inspection, Mauvaises herbes, Gestion forestière/conservation des forêts, Zonage

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Measures for Examination and Approval of Quarantine of seeds Introduced Abroad.

Législation | Chine | 1993

Mot clé: Protection des végétaux, Parasites/maladies, Inspection, Mauvaises herbes, Commerce international, Quarantaine, Matériel de reproduction/semences, Production végétale

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Technical Codes for Forest Plant Quarantine.

Législation | Chine | 1998

Mot clé: Protection des végétaux, Parasites/maladies, Inspection, Mauvaises herbes, Commerce international, Transport/dépôt, Zonage, Gestion forestière/conservation des forêts, Autorisation/permis

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Plant Quarantine Regulations (Forestry Part).

Législation | Chine | 1994

Mot clé: Protection des végétaux, Parasites/maladies, Inspection, Mauvaises herbes, Commerce international, Certification, Transport/dépôt, Zonage, Gestion forestière/conservation des forêts

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Measures for the Management of Plant Quarantine Officers of the Ministry of Agriculture.

Législation | Chine | 1990

Mot clé: Protection des végétaux, Quarantaine, Autorisation/permis, Certification, Mise en application

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Plant Quarantine Regulations (Agricultural Part).

Législation | Chine | 1995

Mot clé: Protection des végétaux, Parasites/maladies, Inspection, Mauvaises herbes, Commerce international, Quarantaine, Certification, Institution

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Measures for the Administration of Determination of Forest Plant Quarantine Objects.

Législation | Chine | 1995

Mot clé: Protection des végétaux, Parasites/maladies, Inspection, Mauvaises herbes, Commerce international, Gestion forestière/conservation des forêts

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Administrative Measures for Pine Wood Nematode Disease Epidemic Area and Diseased Stumps of Pine Wood Nematode.

Législation | Chine | 2002

Mot clé: Parasites/maladies, Protection des végétaux, Autorisation/permis, Infractions/sanctions, Inspection

Source: FAO, FAOLEX