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Regulation (EU) 2023/956 establishing a carbon border adjustment mechanism.

Pays/Territoire
Union européenne
Type du document
Législation
Date
2023
Source
FAO, FAOLEX
Source d'origine
Official Journal of the European Union L 130, 16 May 2023, pp. 52-104.
Sujet
Environnement gén.
Mot clé
Qualité de l'air/pollution de l'air Changement de climat Émissions Échange de droits d'émission Subvention/incitation Commerce international Lutte contre la pollution Principe de précaution Protection de l’environnement
Aire géographique
Países de la Unión Europea
Entry into force notes
This Regulation shall enter into force on the day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. It shall apply from 1 October 2023. However, Articles 5, 10, 14, 16 and 17 shall apply from 31 December 2024; and Article 2(2) and Articles 4, 6 to 9, 15 and 19, Article 20(1), (3), (4) and (5), Articles 21 to 27 and 31 shall apply from 1 January 2026.
Résumé

This Regulation establishes a carbon border adjustment mechanism (CBAM) to address greenhouse gas emissions embedded in the goods listed in Annex I on their importation into the customs territory of the Union in order to prevent the risk of carbon leakage, thereby reducing global carbon emissions and supporting the goals of the Paris Agreement, also by creating incentives for the reduction of emissions by operators in third countries. The CBAM complements the system for greenhouse gas emission allowance trading within the Union established under Directive 2003/87/EC by applying an equivalent set of rules to imports into the customs territory of the Union of the goods referred to in Article 2 of this Regulation. The CBAM replaces the mechanisms established under Directive 2003/87/EC to prevent the risk of carbon leakage by reflecting the extent to which EU Emissions Trading System allowances are allocated free of charge in accordance with Article 10a of that Directive.

Texte intégral
Anglais
Site web
eur-lex.europa.eu