Marine Protection Act (No. 116 of 2017).

Sujet

Environnement gén., Mer, Déchets et substances dangereuses

Mot clé

Pollution de la mer Lutte contre la pollution Législation de base Aire protégée Pollution par les hydrocarbures ZEE-Zone Economique Exclusive Zone marine Aire marine

Aire géographique

Europe, EUROPE ET ASIE CENTRALE, Pays de l'union européenne, Mer du Nord, Atlantique du nord-est, Europe du nord

Résumé

This Act sets regulations for the protection of the marine environment and with the purpose of restricting and preventing marine pollution. The Act applies to vessels, vehicles, platforms and the likes operating in the Danish maritime area and implements the requirement for compliance on their machinery and equipment which may eventually pollute the sea. Certain maritime zones are subject to restrictions in view of pollution from oil, hazardous substances, sewage and wastewater, discharge/ dumping at sea etc. The Minister of Food and Environment of Denmark shall ensure that the implementation of international agreements shall be applied in specified waters nearest the coast. Vessels shall be required to notify their identity, port of registry, last and next port of call and other relevant information necessary and to prevent cases where foreign vessels transiting in the exclusive economic zone or territorial waters in the exclusive economic zone have violated the Marine Environment Protection Act. Should this occur, they shall be subject to provisions of inspection in the transiting marine area. No form for oil discharge is allowed in the Danish marine area. The Minister of Environment and Food shall apply international agreements regulations concerning the discharge of oil and oily ballast water in the exclusive economic zones or outside Danish territorial waters from oil tankers, or other vessels and platforms – and will determine compliance of location, the method and quantities of such discharges (art. 11). Liquid substances defined in this Act shall include these having a vapor pressure not exceeding 2.8 kp/cm2 and at a temperature of 37.8 celsius degree (art. 12). The Minister can approve facilities for the treatment of ballast water, including the information contained in the application requests, and with the involvement of the United Nations International Maritime Organization. Furthermore these authorization requests must be subject to the submission of results of studies demonstrating that said facilities meet standards of care. The UN International Maritime Organization shall require the payment of USD 50 000 by the applicants when submitting application for approval of said facilities (art. 19). Discharge of sewage is not permitted, provided discharge facilities have prior been approved and sewage has undergone standard disinfection procedures prior to dumping in an area distancing minimum 4 sea miles from the closest coast (art. 20). The Minister can implement regulations on the discharge into the sea of other substances and materials resulting from the exploration or exploitation of seabed mineral resources, including hydrocarbons (art. 30). Discharge into the sea of substances or materials for the purpose of scientific research of sea pollution control or pervention should not take place without the Ministrt's authorizsation. In the exclusive economic zones or outside Danish territorial waters may be permit granted by governmental competent authorities adhering to the Convention on the Protection of the Marine Environment of the Baltic Sea region or the Convention on the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (art. 54).

Texte intégral

Danois

Site web

www.retsinformation.dk

Références - Législation

Implemente

Directive 2002/59/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a Community vessel traffic monitoring and information system and repealing Council Directive 93/75/EEC.

Législation | 2002

Mot clé: Pollution de la mer, Lutte contre la pollution, Catastrophe, Substances dangereuses, Accès-à-l'information, Collecte de données/déclarations, Inspection

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Council Directive 92/43/EEC on the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora

Législation | 1992

Mot clé: Protection des espèces, Préservation de l'écosystème, Aire protégée, Biodiversité, Protection de l'habitat, Faune sauvage, Flore sauvage, Gestion/conservation, Espèces menacées, Chasse/capture, Équipement de chasse/méthodes de chasse, Collecte de données/déclarations

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Directive 2004/35/CE of the European Parliament and of the Council on environmental liability with regard to the prevention and remedying of environmental damage.

Législation | 2004

Mot clé: Principe pollueur-payeur, Responsabilité/indemnisation, Protection de l'habitat, Collecte de données/déclarations, Utilisation durable, Préservation de l'écosystème

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Council Directive 94/57/EC on common rules and standards for ship inspection and survey organizations and for the relevant activities of maritime administrations.

Législation | 1994

Mot clé: Pollution de la mer, Inspection, Entité non-gouvernementale

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Directive 2003/35/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council providing for public participation in respect of the drawing up of certain plans and programmes relating to the environment and amending with regard to public participation and access to justice Council Directives 85/337/EEC and 96/61/EC.

Législation | 2003

Mot clé: Planification environnementale, Accès-à-l'information, Procédures judiciaires/procédures administratives, Accès-à-la-justice, Gouvernance, Participation du public

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Directive 2005/35/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on ship-source pollution and on the introduction of penalties for infringements.

Législation | 2005

Mot clé: Pollution de la mer, Lutte contre la pollution, Infractions/sanctions, Zone marine, ZEE-Zone Economique Exclusive, Haute mer, Mer territoriale, Pollution par les hydrocarbures, Pollution des eaux douces/qualité des eaux douces, Navigation, Responsabilité/indemnisation

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Directive 2009/16/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on port State control.

Législation | 2009

Mot clé: Pollution de la mer, Lutte contre la pollution, Port, Mise en application

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Directive 2013/30/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council on safety of offshore oil and gas operations and amending Directive 2004/35/EC.

Législation | 2013

Mot clé: Conservation de l'énergie/production de l'énergie, Commerce/industrie/sociétés, Gaz naturel, Responsabilité/indemnisation, Principe pollueur-payeur, Protection de l'habitat, Collecte de données/déclarations, Pollution de la mer, Pollution par les hydrocarbures

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Amende

Act amending Nature Protection Act, the Environmental Protection Act and various other laws (No. 484 of 2010).

Législation | Danemark | 2010

Mot clé: Conservation de l'énergie/production de l'énergie, Normes environnementales, Planification environnementale, Autorisation/permis, Zones marines protégées, Aire protégée, Substances dangereuses, Approvisionnement en eau, Inondation, Gestion des resources en eau douce, Parcs nationaux, Chasse/capture, Gestion/conservation

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Act amending the Environmental Protection Act, Act on environmental permits of livestock, the Contaminated Soil Act and various other Acts (No. 446 of 2012).

Législation | Danemark | 2012

Mot clé: Procédures judiciaires/procédures administratives, Collecte de données/déclarations, Lutte contre la pollution, Autorisation/permis, Pollution des eaux douces/qualité des eaux douces, Engrais/nutriments, Émissions, Protection de l'habitat, Aquaculture, Gestion et conservation des pêches, Gestion/conservation, Faune sauvage, Flore sauvage

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Implementé par

Order No. 408 on the management of international environment protection areas and on the protection of certain species.

Législation | Danemark | 2007

Mot clé: Aire protégée, Protection de l'habitat, Éco-produits/processus écologique, Préservation de l'écosystème, Planification environnementale, Exploitation minière, Terrains urbains, Zones humides, Eaux continentales, Oiseaux, Gestion/conservation, Faune sauvage, Flore sauvage, Protection des espèces

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 1456 on emission limits for sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, volatile organic compounds and ammonia.

Législation | Danemark | 2015

Mot clé: Émissions, Qualité de l'air/pollution de l'air, Substances dangereuses, Lutte contre la pollution, Pollution de la mer

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 1311 on quality requirements for environmental measurements.

Législation | Danemark | 2015

Mot clé: Inspection, Qualité de l'air/pollution de l'air, Agents biologiques, Normes environnementales, Certification, Lutte contre la pollution, Éco-audit, Monitorage, Substances dangereuses, Élimination de déchets, Gestion des déchets, Eaux superficielles, Pollution des eaux douces/qualité des eaux douces

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 1542 on prevention of air pollution from ships and platforms.

Législation | Danemark | 2015

Mot clé: Accord international-mise en oeuvre, Émissions, Qualité de l'air/pollution de l'air, Lutte contre la pollution, Pollution de la mer

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 175 on classification, transport and discharge of liquid substances carried in bulk.

Législation | Danemark | 2014

Mot clé: Pollution de la mer, Pollution par les hydrocarbures, Transport/dépôt, Classement/déclassement, Substances dangereuses, Lutte contre la pollution

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 174 on oil discharge from ships.

Législation | Danemark | 2014

Mot clé: Pollution de la mer, Pollution par les hydrocarbures, Infractions/sanctions, Accord international-mise en oeuvre, Substances dangereuses, Déchets dangereux, Gestion des déchets

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 231 on quality requirements for environmental measurements.

Législation | Danemark | 2014

Mot clé: Autorisation/permis, Inspection, Qualité de l'air/pollution de l'air, Agents biologiques, Eaux souterraines, Substances dangereuses, Eaux continentales, Monitorage, Lutte contre la pollution, Éco-audit, Normes environnementales, Certification, Eaux superficielles, Aire protégée, Pollution des eaux douces/qualité des eaux douces

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 1130 on dumping of occupied sea-bed material (dredging).

Législation | Danemark | 2015

Mot clé: Lutte contre la pollution, Pollution de la mer, Fonds marins, Autorisation/permis, Substances dangereuses, Déchets dangereux, Gestion des déchets

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 1254 on delegation the Minister of Environment's powers in the Environmental Protection Act and other laws related to the Environmental Protection Agency.

Législation | Danemark | 2013

Mot clé: Procédures judiciaires/procédures administratives, Planification environnementale, Institution, Protection de l'habitat

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 1171 on the reporting of information concerning dangerous goods by vessel-reporting system BELTREP.

Législation | Danemark | 2013

Mot clé: Collecte de données/déclarations, ZEE-Zone Economique Exclusive, Navigation, Mer territoriale

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 909 on readiness at sea pollution from oil and gas installations, pipelines and other platforms.

Législation | Danemark | 2015

Mot clé: Catastrophe, Planification environnementale, Substances dangereuses, Pollution de la mer, Pollution par les hydrocarbures, Politique/planification, Lutte contre la pollution, Questions de procédures

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 973 on delegation of tasks and responsibilities to Nature Agency.

Législation | Danemark | 2014

Mot clé: Procédures judiciaires/procédures administratives

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 138 on emission limits for sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, volatile organic compounds and ammonia.

Législation | Danemark | 2017

Mot clé: Émissions, Qualité de l'air/pollution de l'air, Substances dangereuses, Collecte de données/déclarations, Procédures judiciaires/procédures administratives, Planification environnementale, Monitorage, Lutte contre la pollution

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Order No. 1348 on port reception facilities for waste from ships, waste delivery and port's waste planning.

Législation | Danemark | 2021

Mot clé: Pollution de la mer, Port, Élimination de déchets, Transport/dépôt, Politique/planification, Lutte contre la pollution, Gestion des déchets, Mouvement transfrontière des déchets, Déchets dangereux, Substances dangereuses, Hydrocarbures, Égouts, Eaux usées/déversement

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Amendé par

Act No. 1373 of 2004 to amend various Acts in the field of environment protection.

Législation | Danemark | 2004

Mot clé: Mise en application, Infractions/sanctions

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Act No. 545 of 2005 to amend various Acts in the field of public health and certain other sectors.

Législation | Danemark | 2005

Mot clé: Institution

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Act No. 564 of 2005 to amend Act on the Protection of the Marine Environment, the Act relative to watercourses, the Act relative to summer holiday dwellings and campings and various other Acts.

Législation | Danemark | 2005

Mot clé: Pollution de la mer, Eaux continentales, Institution

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Act amending the Environmental Protection Act, the Marine Environment Protection Act and various other laws (No. 1571 of 2006).

Législation | Danemark | 2006

Mot clé: Procédures judiciaires/procédures administratives, Gouvernance

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Act amending the Nature Protection Act, Environmental Protection Act and other laws (No. 571 of 2006).

Législation | Danemark | 2006

Mot clé: Infractions/sanctions, Procédures judiciaires/procédures administratives, OGM, Substances dangereuses, Pollution de la mer, Lutte contre la pollution

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Act amending various laws under the Environment Ministry (No. 172 of 2008).

Législation | Danemark | 2008

Mot clé: Mise en application, Accès-à-l'information, Zones marines protégées, Aire protégée, Lutte contre la pollution, Substances dangereuses, Approvisionnement en eau

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Act amending the Environmental Protection Act and various other laws (No. 173 of 2008).

Législation | Danemark | 2008

Mot clé: Infractions/sanctions, Procédures judiciaires/procédures administratives, Pollution de la mer, Fonds marins, Substances dangereuses

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Act amending Act on Nature and Environment Board of Appeals and other Acts (No. 86 of 2014).

Législation | Danemark | 2014

Mot clé: Procédures judiciaires/procédures administratives, Collecte de données/déclarations, Planification environnementale

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Proposition Document 2013/1 LSF 62 for amending Act on Nature and Environment Board of Appeals and other Acts.

Législation | Danemark | 2013

Mot clé: Collecte de données/déclarations, Procédures judiciaires/procédures administratives, Infractions/sanctions

Source: FAO, FAOLEX