Law of the People's Republic of China on the entry and exit animal and plant quarantine (Order No. 53 of 1991).

Pays/Territoire: Chine
Type du document: Législation
Date: 1991 (2009)
Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Sujet: Bétail, Plantes cultivées, Espèces sauvages et écosystèmes
Mot clé: Institution Quarantaine Santé des animaux Certification Hygiène/procédures sanitaires Inspection Commerce intérieur Commerce international Parasites/maladies Protection des végétaux Faune sauvage Flore sauvage Aire protégée Restrictions à l'utilisation
Aire géographique: Asie, Asie et Pacifique, East Asian Seas, Asie Orientale, Pacifique Nord, Pacifique Nord Occidental
Entry into force notes: The Law has become effective as of 1 April 1992.

Résumé: This Act intends to prevent infectious or parasitic diseases of animals, plant diseases, insect pests and weeds dangerous to plants, and other harmful organisms from spreading into or out of the country, to protect the production of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery as well as human health, and to promote the development of foreign economic relations and trade. It establishes the main principle that all animals and plants, their products, containers and packaging materials used for carrying animals and plants, as well as all means of transport from animal or plant epidemic areas shall, on entry or exit, be subject to quarantine inspection. To this end, provision is made for quarantine procedures (inspection, supervision, etc.), for the creation of an animal and plant quarantine department and for the powers and functions of the relevant inspection authorities, in particular the port animal and plant quarantine offices. Following the so-called general provisions (chap. I), special attention is given to quarantine procedures (application form, quarantine certificate, place of quarantine, isolation requirements, preventive measures, diseases classes, etc.) for importation into China (chap. II), exportation from China (chap. III) and transit through China (chap. IV) of animals, animal products, plant seed, seedlings or other propagating material. In addition to the quarantine procedures and rules, the Act describes under each aforesaid chapter the functions of the respective inspection authorities, namely of the port animal and plant quarantine offices, the customs and the department of agriculture administration. This legislative instrument also deals with quarantine of materials (plant seeds, seedlings, catalogues of animals and plants, animals, animals products and plants or other contagious material) carried by passengers or by post (chap. V) and the quarantine of means of transport (chap. VI). Both chapters lay out the quarantine inspection procedures, the precautionary measures to avoid diseases and the rules in case of discovery of any disease, insect pest or harmful organism. The last chapters of this Act are devoted to offences and sanctions in case of violation of these quarantine procedures (chap. VII) and to the definition of the key terms like animal, plant, animal product, plant product, etc. (chap. VIII). It is interesting to note that the term "animal" includes inter alia fish.
Texte intégral: Chinois/Anglais
Site web: iolaw.cssn.cn; http

Références - Législation

Implementé par

Decree No. 45 providing measures on the administration of examination and approval of the quarantine of entry animals and plants.

Législation | Chine | 2002

Mot clé: Santé des animaux, Commerce international, Quarantaine, Autorisation/permis, Parasites/maladies, Protection des végétaux

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Measures for the Administration on the Inspection and Quarantine of the Genetically Modified Products Entering and Exiting the Territory.

Législation | Chine | 2004 (2023)

Mot clé: Organisme génétiquement modifié (OGM), Contrôle de qualité alimentaire/innocuité des produits alimentaires, Inspection, Commerce international, Certification, Reproduction des animaux, Quarantaine, Santé des animaux, Biotechnologie, Protection des végétaux

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Circular of the State Council concerning the quarantine control system for animal products leaving China for trade purpose.

Législation | Chine | 1991

Mot clé: Sous-produits animaux, Inspection, Commerce international, Institution, Quarantaine, Santé des animaux

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Regulations on plant quarantine.

Législation | Chine | 1992

Mot clé: Protection des végétaux, Parasites/maladies, Inspection, Mauvaises herbes, Commerce international, Quarantaine

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Measures for the supervision and administration of inspection and quarantine of imported and exported feeds and feed additives.

Législation | Chine | 2009

Mot clé: Aliments pour animaux, Inspection, Institution, Commerce international, Infractions/sanctions, Évaluation/gestion des risques, Quarantaine, Enregistrement, Santé des animaux

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Inspection and Quarantine of Vegetables Supplied to Hong Kong and Macao.

Législation | Chine | 2009

Mot clé: Légumes/légumineuses, Contrôle de qualité alimentaire/innocuité des produits alimentaires, Traçabilité/traçage du produit, Inspection, Institution, Évaluation/gestion des risques, Enregistrement, Infractions/sanctions, Quarantaine, Protection des végétaux

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Measures for the administration of entry and exit inspection and quarantine for grains and feeds.

Législation | Chine | 2002

Mot clé: Céréales/grains/riz, Commerce international, Autorisation/permis, Enregistrement, Inspection, Contrôle de qualité alimentaire/innocuité des produits alimentaires, Produits agricoles, Aliments pour animaux, Quarantaine, Santé des animaux, Parasites/maladies

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

AQSIQ Decree No. 41 establishing administrative provisions on risk analysis of imported plants and plant products.

Législation | Chine | 2002

Mot clé: Évaluation/gestion des risques, Commerce international, Protection des végétaux, Parasites/maladies

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Regulations for the Implementation of the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Entry and Exit Animal and Plant Quarantine (Order of State Council No. 206).

Législation | Chine | 1996

Mot clé: Commerce international, Quarantaine, Autorisation/permis, Enregistrement, Santé des animaux, Parasites/maladies, Inspection, Protection des végétaux, Certification, Faune sauvage, Flore sauvage, Hygiène/procédures sanitaires

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Administrative Measures for the Exit Ornamental Fish Quarantine.

Législation | Chine | 1999

Mot clé: Animaux aquatiques, Maladie des poissons, Commerce international, Quarantaine, Autorisation/permis, Enregistrement, Inspection, Infractions/sanctions, Santé des animaux

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Measures for the supervision and administration of the entry and exit traditional Chinese medicinal materials quarantine.

Législation | Chine | 2015

Mot clé: Quarantaine, Inspection, Commerce international, Enregistrement, Évaluation/gestion des risques, Certification, Traçabilité/traçage du produit, Santé des animaux, Infractions/sanctions, Parasites/maladies, Protection des végétaux

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Administrative Measures for the Quarantine Approval of Imported Animals and Plants.

Législation | Chine | 2002 (2023)

Mot clé: Santé des animaux, Commerce international, Quarantaine, Autorisation/permis, Parasites/maladies, Protection des végétaux, Faune sauvage, Flore sauvage

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Joint Announcement No. 38 of the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine ( AQSIQ) and the Ministry of Agriculture (2009) on Restrictive Measures for the Swine and Swine Products from Alberta, Canada.

Législation | Chine | 2009

Mot clé: Contrôle de qualité alimentaire/innocuité des produits alimentaires, Viande, Commerce international, Santé des animaux, Parasites/maladies, Porcins, Quarantaine

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Joint Announcement No. 31 of the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine ( AQSIQ) and the Ministry of Agriculture (2009) on Restrictive Measures for Pigs and Their Products.

Législation | Chine | 2009

Mot clé: Contrôle de qualité alimentaire/innocuité des produits alimentaires, Viande, Commerce international, Santé des animaux, Parasites/maladies, Porcins, Quarantaine

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Joint Announcement No. 36 of the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine ( AQSIQ) and the Ministry of Agriculture (2009) on Restrictive Measures for Pork Products .

Législation | Chine | 2009

Mot clé: Contrôle de qualité alimentaire/innocuité des produits alimentaires, Viande, Commerce international, Autorisation/permis, Santé des animaux, Parasites/maladies, Porcins, Quarantaine

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Administrative Measures for Inspection and Quarantine of Live Poultry for Supplying to Hong Kong and Macao.

Législation | Chine | 2000

Mot clé: Produits de volaille, Transformation/manutention, Abattage, Contrôle de qualité alimentaire/innocuité des produits alimentaires, Volaille, Commerce intérieur, Quarantaine, Inspection, Enregistrement, Santé des animaux

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Administrative Measures for Inspection and Quarantine of Live Sheeps for Supplying to Hong Kong and Macao.

Législation | Chine | 1999 (2018)

Mot clé: Produits de volaille, Transformation/manutention, Abattage, Contrôle de qualité alimentaire/innocuité des produits alimentaires, Commerce intérieur, Quarantaine, Inspection, Enregistrement, Santé des animaux

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Administrative Measures on Inspection and Quarantine of Entry-Exit Containers (2018).

Législation | Chine | 2000 (2018)

Mot clé: Inspection, Contrôle de qualité alimentaire/innocuité des produits alimentaires, Commerce international, Parasites/maladies, Quarantaine, Santé des animaux, Protection des végétaux

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Administrative measures for animal and plant quarantine of goods transported by containers transited between Customs Offices.

Législation | Chine | 1994

Mot clé: Quarantaine, Santé des animaux, Inspection, Commerce intérieur, Commerce international, Parasites/maladies, Protection des végétaux

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Administrative Measures for Inspection and Quarantine of Live Cattle for Supplying to Hong Kong and Macao.

Législation | Chine | 1999

Mot clé: Contrôle de qualité alimentaire/innocuité des produits alimentaires, Inspection, Enregistrement, Commerce intérieur, Quarantaine, Transport/dépôt, Production animale, Médicaments, Résidus, Santé des animaux, Parasites/maladies, Bovins

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Administrative Measures for Inspection and Quarantine of Live Swine for Supplying to Hong Kong and Macao.

Législation | Chine | 2000

Mot clé: Contrôle de qualité alimentaire/innocuité des produits alimentaires, Inspection, Enregistrement, Résidus, Commerce intérieur, Quarantaine, Abattage, Porcins, Transport/dépôt, Production animale, Médicaments, Santé des animaux, Parasites/maladies

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Administrative Measures on Exit Inspection and Quarantine of Honey.

Législation | Chine | 2000

Mot clé: Inspection, Contrôle de qualité alimentaire/innocuité des produits alimentaires, Commerce international, Enregistrement

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Administrative Measures on Quarantine of Entry Cultivation Medium.

Législation | Chine | 1999

Mot clé: Inspection, Quarantaine, Parasites/maladies, Commerce international, Autorisation/permis, Protection des végétaux

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Administrative Measures on Isolation Quarantine Nursery Gardens of Entry Plant Propagation Materials.

Législation | Chine | 1999

Mot clé: Inspection, Parasites/maladies, Commerce international, Autorisation/permis, Quarantaine, Protection des végétaux

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Announcement No. 41 of the General Administration of Customs in 2022 on the Phytosanitary Requirements for the Import of Fresh Longan from Cambodia.

Législation | Chine | 2022

Mot clé: Contrôle de qualité alimentaire/innocuité des produits alimentaires, Inspection, Commerce international, Certification, Fruits/noix comestibles, Quarantaine, Protection des végétaux, Parasites/maladies

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Plant Inspection and Quarantine Requirements for Imported Hungarian Corn (Announcement No. 25 [2018] of the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine).

Législation | Chine | 2018

Mot clé: Commerce international, Transport/dépôt, Inspection, Contrôle de qualité alimentaire/innocuité des produits alimentaires, Enregistrement, Transformation/manutention, Certification, Céréales/grains/riz, Produits agricoles, Protection des végétaux, Quarantaine

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Measures of the Customs of the People's Republic of China for the Supervision of Transit Goods.

Législation | Chine | 2022

Mot clé: Commerce international, Transport/dépôt, Déchets dangereux, Gestion des déchets, Animaux aquatiques, Plantes aquatiques, Biosécurité, Espèces menacées, Ressources génétiques, Faune sauvage, Flore sauvage, Produits de la chasse, Protection des espèces

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Announcement of the General Administration of Customs on the inspection and quarantine requirements for the import of aquaculture aquatic products from Cuba (Announcement No. 92 of the General Administration of Customs in 2021).

Législation | Chine | 2021

Mot clé: Inspection, Commerce international, Quarantaine, Certification, Aquaculture, Contrôle de qualité alimentaire/innocuité des produits alimentaires, Animaux aquatiques, Plantes aquatiques

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Announcement of the General Administration of Customs on the Inspection and Quarantine Requirements for Exportation and Importation of Fruits between China and Thailand through Territories of the Third Countries (Announcement No. 89 of the General Administration of Customs 2021).

Législation | Chine | 2021

Mot clé: Contrôle de qualité alimentaire/innocuité des produits alimentaires, Inspection, Commerce international, Fruits/noix comestibles, Certification, Quarantaine, Protection des végétaux

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Announcement of the General Administration of Customs on the inspection and quarantine requirements for importing wild aquatic products from Cuba (Announcement No. 93 of the General Administration of Customs in 2021).

Législation | Chine | 2021

Mot clé: Inspection, Commerce international, Quarantaine, Certification, Contrôle de qualité alimentaire/innocuité des produits alimentaires, Animaux aquatiques, Plantes aquatiques, Faune sauvage, Flore sauvage

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Announcement of the General Administration of Customs on plant quarantine requirements for importing lemons from Uzbekistan (Announcement No. 95 of the General Administration of Customs in 2021)

Législation | Chine | 2021

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Announcement of the General Administration of Customs on the inspection and quarantine requirements for imported Polish flour (Announcement No. 98 of the General Administration of Customs in 2021).

Législation | Chine | 2021

Mot clé: Contrôle de qualité alimentaire/innocuité des produits alimentaires, Inspection, Commerce international, Céréales/grains/riz, Produits agricoles, Quarantaine, Protection des végétaux, Cultures/pâtures

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Announcement of the General Administration of Customs on the inspection and quarantine requirements for frozen fruits imported from Central and Eastern European countries (Announcement No. 96 of the General Administration of Customs in 2021).

Législation | Chine | 2021

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Announcement of the General Administration of Customs on the inspection and quarantine requirements for imported Italian beef (Announcement No. 85 of the General Administration of Customs in 2021).

Législation | Chine | 2021

Mot clé: Contrôle de qualité alimentaire/innocuité des produits alimentaires, Inspection, Commerce international, Certification, Viande

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Plant Inspection and Quarantine Requirements for Imported Russian Wheat.

Législation | Chine | 2016

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Administrative provisions on risk analysis of entry animals and animal products.

Législation | Chine | 2002

Mot clé: Évaluation/gestion des risques, Commerce international, Parasites/maladies, Aliments pour animaux, Santé des animaux, Faune sauvage, Produits de la chasse

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Measures for the Administration of Inspection and Quarantine of Edible Aquatic Animals to be Supplied to Hong Kong and Macao.

Législation | Chine | 2003 (2016)

Mot clé: Animaux aquatiques, Maladie des poissons, Quarantaine, Inspection, Transport/dépôt, Certification, Santé des animaux, Contrôle de qualité alimentaire/innocuité des produits alimentaires, Commerce intérieur

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Announcement No. 131 of 2019 by the General Administration of Customs of the People's Republic of China regarding to the Inspection and Quarantine Requirements for Imported Indian Pepper Meal.

Législation | Chine | 2019

Mot clé: Commerce international, Transport/dépôt, Inspection, Condiments/herbes/épices, Contrôle de qualité alimentaire/innocuité des produits alimentaires, Enregistrement, Transformation/manutention, HACCP, Traçabilité/traçage du produit, Protection des végétaux, Quarantaine

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Announcement No. 22 [2019] of the General Administration of Customs—Announcement on the Administrative Measures for the Quarantine of Vessels on International Voyages Refueled in China.

Législation | Chine | 2019

Mot clé: Quarantaine, Commerce international, Parasites/maladies, Santé des animaux, Protection des végétaux

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Measures of the People's Republic of China for the Administration of Safety of Imported and Exported Food.

Législation | Chine | 2021

Mot clé: Contrôle de qualité alimentaire/innocuité des produits alimentaires, Inspection, Commerce international, Normes, Enregistrement, Traçabilité/traçage du produit, Évaluation/gestion des risques, Infractions/sanctions

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Plant Inspection and Quarantine Requirements for Imported Russian Wheat (Announcement No. 25 [2018] of the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine).

Législation | Chine | 2018

Source: FAO, FAOLEX

Announcement No. 19, 2022 of the General Administration of Customs on Phytosanitary Requirements for Maize Imported from Myanmar.

Législation | Chine | 2022

Mot clé: Contrôle de qualité alimentaire/innocuité des produits alimentaires, Inspection, Commerce international, Certification, Céréales/grains/riz, Produits agricoles, Quarantaine, Protection des végétaux

Source: FAO, FAOLEX