Law prohibiting the cultivation of varieties of genetically modified maize Pays/Territoire France Type de cour Nationale - cour supérieure Date Mai 28, 2014 Source UNEP, InforMEA Nom du tribunal Constitutional Council Siège de la cour Paris Numéro de référence 2014-694 DC Langue Français Sujet Environnement gén. Mot clé Droit constitutionnel Principe de précaution OGM Résumé The Constitutional Council was seized of an application relating to the Law prohibiting the cultivation of varieties of genetically modified maize by 60 Senators and Members of the National Assembly.The applicants notably asserted that the definitive and general prohibition imposed by the contested legislative provisions violated the precautionary principle enshrined in Article 5 of the Charter for the Environment.The Constitutional Council didn’t follow the applicants’ argument and ruled that the Law prohibiting the cultivation of varieties of genetically modified maize was constitutional.It considered that the contested provisions had the objective of prohibiting the cultivation of varieties of genetically modified maize without any temporal limit and that, accordingly, the objection alleging that the permanent prohibition of the cultivation of these varieties of maize violates the precautionary principle was misconstrued. Texte intégral conseil-constitutionnel-2014-694 DC.pdf