Convención de las Naciones Unidas de lucha contra la desertificación en los países afectados por sequía grave o desertificación, en particular en África (Jul. 22, 2003)

Países/Territorios	Entrada en vigor	Ratification *	Fecha de firma simple	Retiro
Afganistán	Dic 26, 1996	Nov 1, 1995 [2]	-	-
Angola	Sep 30, 1997	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Albania	Jul 26, 2000	Apr 27, 2000 [2]	-	-
Andorra	Oct 13, 2002	Jul 15, 2002 [2]	-	-
Emiratos Árabes Unidos	Ene 19, 1999	Oct 21, 1998 [2]	-	-
Argentina	Apr 6, 1997	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Armenia	Sep 30, 1997	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Antigua y Barbuda	Sep 4, 1997	-	Apr 4, 1995	-
Australia	Ago 13, 2000	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Austria	Ago 31, 1997	Jun 2, 1997 [2]	-	-
Azerbaiyán	Nov 8, 1998	Ago 10, 1998 [2]	-	-
Burundi	Apr 6, 1997	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Bélgica	Sep 30, 1997	Jun 30, 1997 [2]	-	-
Benin	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Burkina Faso	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Bangladesh	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Bulgaria	May 22, 2001	Feb 21, 2001 [2]	-	-
Bahrein	Oct 12, 1997	Jul 14, 1997 [2]	-	-
Bahamas	Feb 8, 2001	Nov 10, 2000 [2]	-	-
Bosnia y Herzegovina	Nov 24, 2002	Ago 26, 2002 [2]	-	-
Belarús	Nov 27, 2001	Ago 29, 2001 [2]	-	-
Belice	Oct 23, 1998	Jul 23, 1998 [2]	-	-
Bolivia (Estado Plurinacional de)	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Brasil	Sep 25, 1997	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Barbados	Ago 12, 1997	May 14, 1997 [2]	-	-
Brunei Darussalam	Mar 4, 2003	Dic 4, 2002 [2]	-	-
Bhután	Nov 18, 2003	Ago 20, 2003 [2]	-	-
Botswana	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 12, 1995	-
República Centroafricana	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Canadá	Dic 26, 1996	Dic 21, 2016 [2]	-	Mar 28, 2013
Suiza	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Chile	Feb 9, 1998	-	Mar 3, 1995	-
China	May 18, 1997	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Côte d'Ivoire	Jun 4, 1997	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Camerún	Ago 27, 1997	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Congo	Oct 12, 1999	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Colombia	Sep 8, 1999	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Comoras	Jun 1, 1998	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Cabo Verde	Ago 6, 1995	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Costa Rica	Apr 5, 1998	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Cuba	Jun 13, 1997	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Chipre	Jun 27, 2000	Mar 29, 2000 [2]	-	-
República Checa	Apr 24, 2000	Ene 25, 2000 [2]	-	-
Alemania	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Djibouti	Sep 10, 1997	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Dominica	Mar 8, 1998	Dic 8, 1997 [2]	-	-
Dinamarca	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
República Dominicana	Sep 26, 1997	Jun 26, 1997 [2]	-	-
Argelia	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Unión Europea	Jun 24, 1998	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Ecuador	Dic 26, 1996	-	Ene 19, 1995	-
Egipto	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Eritrea	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
España	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Etiopía	Sep 25, 1997	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Finlandia	Dic 26, 1996	Sep 20, 1995 [3]	Oct 15, 1994	-
Fiji	Nov 26, 1998	Ago 26, 1998 [2]	-	-
Francia	Sep 10, 1997	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Micronesia, Estados Fed.	Dic 26, 1996	-	Dic 12, 1994	-
Gabón	Dic 26, 1996	Sep 6, 1996 [2]	-	-
Reino Unido	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Georgia	Oct 23, 1999	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Ghana	Mar 27, 1997	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Guinea	Sep 23, 1997	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Gambia	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Guinea-Bissau	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Guinea Ecuatorial	Sep 25, 1997	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Grecia	Ago 3, 1997	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Granada	Ago 26, 1997	May 28, 1997 [2]	-	-
Guatemala	Dic 9, 1998	Sep 10, 1998 [2]	-	-
Guyana	Sep 24, 1997	Jun 26, 1997 [2]	-	-
Honduras	Sep 23, 1997	-	Feb 22, 1995	-
Croacia	Ene 4, 2001	Oct 6, 2000 [3]	Oct 15, 1994	-
Haití	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Hungría	Oct 13, 1999	Jul 13, 1999 [2]	-	-
Indonesia	Nov 29, 1998	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
India	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Irlanda	Oct 29, 1997	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Irán, República Islámica del	Jul 28, 1997	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Islandia	Sep 1, 1997	Jun 3, 1997 [2]	-	-
Israel	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Italia	Sep 23, 1997	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Jamaica	Feb 10, 1998	Nov 12, 1997 [2]	-	-
Jordania	Dic 26, 1996	-	Apr 13, 1995	-
Japón	Dic 11, 1998	Sep 11, 1998 [3]	Oct 14, 1994	-
Kazajstán	Oct 9, 1997	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Kenya	Sep 22, 1997	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Kirguistán	Dic 18, 1997	Sep 19, 1997 [2]	-	-
Camboya	Nov 16, 1997	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Kiribati	Dic 7, 1998	Sep 8, 1998 [2]	-	-
Santa Kitts y Nevis	Sep 28, 1997	Jun 30, 1997 [2]	-	-
Corea, República de	Nov 15, 1999	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Kuwait	Sep 25, 1997	-	Sep 22, 1995	-
Lao, Rep. Dem. Popular	Dic 26, 1996	Sep 20, 1996 [3]	Ago 30, 1995	-
Líbano	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Liberia	May 31, 1998	Mar 2, 1998 [2]	-	-
Libia	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Santa Lucía	Sep 30, 1997	Jul 2, 1997 [2]	-	-
Liechtenstein	Mar 28, 2000	Dic 29, 1999 [2]	-	-
Sri Lanka	Feb 9, 1999	Dic 9, 1998 [2]	-	-
Lesotho	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Lituania	Oct 23, 2003	Jul 25, 2003 [2]	-	-
Luxemburgo	May 5, 1997	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Letonia	Ene 19, 2003	Oct 21, 2002 [2]	-	-
Marruecos	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Mónaco	Jun 3, 1999	Mar 5, 1999 [2]	-	-
Moldova, República de	Jun 8, 1999	Mar 10, 1999 [2]	-	-
Madagascar	Sep 23, 1997	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Maldivas	Dic 2, 2002	Sep 3, 2002 [2]	-	-
México	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Islas Marshall	Ago 31, 1998	Jun 2, 1998 [2]	-	-
Macedonia del Norte	Jun 4, 2002	Mar 6, 2002 [2]	-	-
Malí	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Malta	Apr 30, 1998	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Myanmar	Apr 2, 1997	Ene 2, 1997 [2]	-	-
Mongolia	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Mozambique	Jun 13, 1997	-	Sep 28, 1995	-
Mauritania	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Mauricio	Dic 26, 1996	-	Mar 17, 1995	-
Malawi	Sep 11, 1996	-	Ene 17, 1995	-
Malasia	Sep 23, 1997	-	Oct 6, 1995	-
Namibia	Ago 16, 1997	-	Oct 21, 1994	-
Niger	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Nigeria	Oct 6, 1997	-	Oct 31, 1994	-
Nicaragua	May 18, 1998	-	Nov 21, 1994	-
Países Bajos	Dic 26, 1996	Jun 27, 1995 [3]	Oct 15, 1994	-
Noruega	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Nepal	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 12, 1995	-
Nauru	Dic 21, 1998	Sep 22, 1998 [2]	-	-
Nueva Zelandia	Dic 6, 2000	Sep 7, 2000 [2]	-	-
Omán	Dic 26, 1996	Jul 23, 1996 [2]	-	-
Pakistán	May 24, 1997	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Panamá	Dic 26, 1996	-	Feb 22, 1995	-
Perú	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Filipinas	May 10, 2000	-	Dic 8, 1994	-
Corea, Rep. Pop. Dem. de	Mar 28, 2004	Dic 29, 2003 [2]	-	-
Palau	Sep 15, 1999	Jun 15, 1999 [2]	-	-
Papua Nueva Guinea	Mar 6, 2001	Dic 6, 2000 [2]	-	-
Polonia	Feb 12, 2002	Nov 14, 2001 [2]	-	-
Portugal	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Paraguay	Apr 15, 1997	-	Dic 1, 1994	-
Qatar	Jun 15, 1996	Mar 15, 1999 [2]	-	-
Rumania	Nov 19, 1998	Ago 19, 1998 [2]	-	-
Federación de Russia	Ago 27, 2003	May 29, 2003 [2]	-	-
Rwanda	Ene 22, 1999	-	Jun 22, 1995	-
Samoa	Nov 21, 1998	Ago 21, 1998 [2]	-	-
Arabia Saudita	Sep 23, 1997	Jun 25, 1997 [2]	-	-
Sudán	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Senegal	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Singapur	Jul 26, 1999	Apr 26, 1999 [2]	-	-
Islas Salomón	Jul 16, 1999	Apr 16, 1999 [2]	-	-
Sierra Leona	Dic 24, 1997	-	Nov 11, 1994	-
El Salvador	Sep 27, 1997	Jun 27, 1997 [2]	-	-
San Marino	Oct 23, 1999	Jul 23, 1999 [2]	-	-
Somalia	Oct 23, 2002	Jul 24, 2002 [2]	-	-
Santo Tomé y Príncipe	Oct 8, 1998	-	Oct 4, 1995	-
Suriname	Ago 30, 2000	Jun 1, 2000 [2]	-	-
Eslovaquia	Apr 7, 2002	Ene 7, 2002 [2]	-	-
Eslovenia	Sep 26, 2001	Jun 28, 2001 [2]	-	-
Suecia	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Eswatini	Dic 26, 1996	-	Jul 27, 1995	-
Seychelles	Sep 26, 1997	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
República Árabe Siria	Sep 8, 1997	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Chad	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Togo	Dic 26, 1996	Oct 4, 1995 [3]	Oct 15, 1994	-
Tailandia	Jun 5, 2001	Mar 7, 2001 [2]	-	-
Tayikistán	Oct 14, 1997	Jul 16, 1997 [2]	-	-
Turkmenistán	Dic 26, 1996	-	Mar 27, 1995	-
Timor-Leste	Nov 18, 2003	Ago 20, 2003 [2]	-	-
Tonga	Dic 24, 1998	Sep 25, 1998 [2]	-	-
Trinidad y Tabago	Sep 6, 2000	Jun 8, 2000 [2]	-	-
Túnez	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Turquía	Jun 29, 1998	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Tuvalu	Dic 13, 1998	Sep 14, 1998 [2]	-	-
Tanzanía, Rep. Unida de	Sep 17, 1997	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Uganda	Sep 23, 1997	-	Nov 21, 1994	-
Ucrania	Nov 25, 2002	Ago 27, 2002 [2]	-	-
Uruguay	May 17, 1999	Feb 17, 1999 [2]	-	-
Estados Unidos de América	Feb 15, 2001	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Uzbekistán	Dic 26, 1996	-	Dic 7, 1994	-
San Vicente y las Granadinas	Jun 14, 1998	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Venezuela, Rep. Boliv. de	Sep 27, 1998	Jun 29, 1998 [2]	-	-
Viet Nam	Nov 25, 1998	Ago 25, 1998 [2]	-	-
Vanuatu	Nov 8, 1999	-	Sep 28, 1995	-
Yemen	Apr 14, 1997	Ene 14, 1997 [2]	-	-
Sudáfrica	Dic 29, 1997	-	Ene 9, 1995	-
Zambia	Dic 26, 1996	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Zimbabwe	Dic 22, 1997	-	Oct 15, 1994	-
Montenegro	Sep 2, 2007	Jun 4, 2007 [2]	-	-
Islas Cook (Nueva Zelandia)	Dic 21, 1998	Ago 21, 1998 [2]	-	-
Niue (Nueva Zelandia)	Dic 14, 1998	Ago 14, 1998 [2]	-	-
Congo, Rep. Dem. del	Dic 12, 1997	-	Oct 14, 1994	-
Serbia	Mar 18, 2008	Dic 18, 2007 [2]	-	-
Iraq	Ago 26, 2010	May 28, 2010 [2]	-	-
Estonia	May 8, 2012	Feb 8, 2012 [2]	-	-
Sudán del Sur	May 18, 2014	Feb 17, 2014 [2]	-	-
Autoridad Palestina	Mar 29, 2019	Dic 29, 2017 [2]	-	-

* [1] Fecha de ratificación [2] Fecha de ascención aprobación [3] Fecha de aceptación [4] Fecha de sucesión [5] Consentimiento en obligarse [6] Fecha de firma definitiva