Países/Territorios |
Entrada en vigor |
Ratification * |
Fecha de firma simple |
Afganistán |
Oct 24, 2003
|
Sep 24, 2003
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Albania |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Ago 21, 2002
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Argelia |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Oct 7, 2002
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Andorra |
Oct 22, 2011
|
Sep 22, 2011
[1]
|
Nov 11, 2001
|
Angola |
May 1, 2013
|
Apr 1, 2013
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Antigua y Barbuda |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Jul 24, 2002
[1]
|
Sep 26, 2001
|
Argentina |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Nov 19, 2002
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Armenia |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Jul 1, 2003
[1]
|
Nov 15, 2001
|
Australia |
Jun 26, 2004
|
May 27, 2004
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Austria |
Oct 23, 2004
|
Sep 23, 2004
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Azerbaiyán |
Nov 29, 2003
|
Oct 30, 2003
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Bahamas |
Oct 26, 2008
|
Sep 26, 2008
[1]
|
Apr 9, 2001
|
Bahrein |
Jul 7, 2004
|
Jun 7, 2004
[2]
|
- |
Bangladesh |
Ago 12, 2011
|
Jul 13, 2011
[2]
|
- |
Barbados |
Dic 11, 2014
|
Nov 11, 2014
[1]
|
Sep 26, 2001
|
Belarús |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Jun 25, 2003
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Bélgica |
Sep 10, 2004
|
Ago 11, 2004
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Belice |
Oct 26, 2003
|
Sep 26, 2003
[2]
|
- |
Benin |
Sep 29, 2004
|
Ago 30, 2004
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Bolivia (Estado Plurinacional de) |
Nov 9, 2005
|
Oct 10, 2005
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Bosnia y Herzegovina |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Apr 24, 2002
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Botswana |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Ago 29, 2002
[1]
|
Apr 10, 2002
|
Brasil |
Feb 28, 2004
|
Ene 29, 2004
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Brunei Darussalam |
Apr 24, 2008
|
Mar 25, 2008
[2]
|
- |
Bulgaria |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Dic 5, 2001
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Burkina Faso |
Sep 29, 2003
|
May 15, 2002
[1]
|
Dic 15, 2000
|
Burundi |
Jun 23, 2012
|
May 24, 2012
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Camboya |
Ene 11, 2006
|
Dic 12, 2005
[1]
|
Nov 11, 2001
|
Camerún |
Mar 8, 2006
|
Feb 6, 2006
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Canadá |
Sep 29, 2003
|
May 13, 2002
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Cabo Verde |
Ago 14, 2004
|
Jul 15, 2004
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
República Centroafricana |
Oct 14, 2004
|
Sep 14, 2004
[2]
|
- |
Chad |
Sep 17, 2009
|
Ago 18, 2009
[2]
|
- |
Chile |
Dic 29, 2004
|
Nov 29, 2004
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
China |
Oct 23, 2003
|
Sep 23, 2003
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Colombia |
Sep 3, 2004
|
Ago 4, 2004
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Comoras |
Oct 25, 2003
|
Sep 25, 2003
[2]
|
- |
Congo |
- |
- |
Dic 14, 2000
|
Islas Cook (Nueva Zelandia) |
Apr 3, 2004
|
Mar 4, 2004
[2]
|
- |
Costa Rica |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Jul 24, 2003
[1]
|
Mar 16, 2001
|
Côte d'Ivoire |
Nov 24, 2012
|
Oct 25, 2012
[1]
|
Dic 15, 2000
|
Croacia |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Ene 24, 2003
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Cuba |
Mar 11, 2007
|
Feb 9, 2007
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Chipre |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Apr 22, 2003
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
República Checa |
Oct 24, 2013
|
Sep 24, 2013
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Congo, Rep. Dem. del |
Nov 27, 2005
|
Oct 28, 2005
[2]
|
- |
Dinamarca |
Oct 30, 2003
|
Sep 30, 2003
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Djibouti |
May 20, 2005
|
Apr 20, 2005
[2]
|
- |
Dominica |
Jun 16, 2013
|
May 17, 2013
[2]
|
- |
República Dominicana |
Nov 25, 2006
|
Oct 26, 2006
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Ecuador |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Sep 17, 2002
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Egipto |
Apr 4, 2004
|
Mar 5, 2004
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
El Salvador |
Apr 17, 2004
|
Mar 18, 2004
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Guinea Ecuatorial |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Feb 7, 2003
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Eritrea |
Oct 25, 2014
|
Sep 25, 2014
[2]
|
- |
Estonia |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Feb 10, 2003
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Etiopía |
Ago 22, 2007
|
Jul 23, 2007
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Unión Europea |
Jun 20, 2004
|
May 21, 2004
[3]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Finlandia |
Mar 11, 2004
|
Feb 10, 2004
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Francia |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Oct 29, 2002
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Gabón |
Ene 14, 2005
|
Dic 15, 2004
[2]
|
- |
Gambia |
Sep 29, 2003
|
May 5, 2003
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Georgia |
Oct 5, 2006
|
Sep 5, 2006
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Alemania |
Jul 14, 2006
|
Jun 14, 2006
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Ghana |
Sep 20, 2012
|
Ago 21, 2012
[2]
|
- |
Grecia |
Feb 10, 2011
|
Ene 11, 2011
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Granada |
Jun 20, 2004
|
May 21, 2004
[2]
|
- |
Guatemala |
Oct 25, 2003
|
Sep 25, 2003
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Guinea |
Dic 9, 2004
|
Nov 9, 2004
[2]
|
- |
Guinea-Bissau |
Oct 10, 2007
|
Sep 10, 2007
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Guyana |
Oct 14, 2004
|
Sep 14, 2004
[2]
|
- |
Haití |
May 19, 2011
|
Apr 19, 2011
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Holy See |
Feb 24, 2012
|
Ene 25, 2012
[2]
|
- |
Honduras |
Ene 1, 2004
|
Dic 2, 2003
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Hungría |
Ene 21, 2007
|
Dic 22, 2006
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Islandia |
Jun 12, 2010
|
May 13, 2010
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
India |
Jun 4, 2011
|
May 5, 2011
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2002
|
Indonesia |
May 20, 2009
|
Apr 20, 2009
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Irán, República Islámica del |
- |
- |
Dic 12, 2000
|
Iraq |
Apr 16, 2008
|
Mar 17, 2008
[2]
|
- |
Irlanda |
Jul 17, 2010
|
Jun 17, 2010
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Israel |
Ene 26, 2007
|
Dic 27, 2006
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Italia |
Sep 1, 2006
|
Ago 2, 2006
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Jamaica |
Oct 29, 2003
|
Sep 29, 2003
[1]
|
Sep 26, 2001
|
Japón |
- |
- |
Dic 12, 2000
|
Jordania |
Jun 21, 2009
|
May 22, 2009
[1]
|
Nov 26, 2002
|
Kazajstán |
Ago 30, 2008
|
Jul 31, 2008
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Kenya |
Jul 16, 2004
|
Jun 16, 2004
[2]
|
- |
Kiribati |
Oct 15, 2005
|
Sep 15, 2005
[2]
|
- |
Kuwait |
Jun 11, 2006
|
May 12, 2006
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Kirguistán |
Nov 1, 2003
|
Oct 2, 2003
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Lao, Rep. Dem. Popular |
Oct 26, 2003
|
Sep 26, 2003
[2]
|
- |
Letonia |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Dic 7, 2001
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Líbano |
Nov 4, 2005
|
Oct 5, 2005
[1]
|
Dic 18, 2001
|
Lesotho |
Oct 24, 2003
|
Sep 24, 2003
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Liberia |
Oct 22, 2004
|
Sep 22, 2004
[2]
|
- |
Jamahiriya Árabe Libia |
Jul 18, 2004
|
Jun 18, 2004
[1]
|
Nov 13, 2001
|
Liechtenstein |
Mar 21, 2008
|
Feb 20, 2008
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Lituania |
Sep 29, 2003
|
May 9, 2002
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Luxemburgo |
Jun 11, 2009
|
May 12, 2008
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Madagascar |
Oct 15, 2005
|
Sep 15, 2005
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Malawi |
Apr 16, 2005
|
Mar 17, 2005
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Malasia |
Oct 24, 2004
|
Sep 24, 2004
[1]
|
Sep 26, 2002
|
Maldivas |
Mar 6, 2013
|
Feb 4, 2013
[2]
|
- |
Malí |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Apr 12, 2002
[1]
|
Dic 15, 2000
|
Malta |
Oct 24, 2003
|
Sep 24, 2003
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Islas Marshall |
Jul 15, 2011
|
Jun 15, 2011
[2]
|
- |
Mauritania |
Ago 21, 2005
|
Jul 22, 2005
[2]
|
- |
Mauricio |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Apr 21, 2003
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
México |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Mar 4, 2003
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Micronesia, Estados Fed. |
Jun 23, 2004
|
May 24, 2004
[2]
|
- |
Mónaco |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Jun 5, 2001
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Mongolia |
Jul 27, 2008
|
Jun 27, 2008
[2]
|
- |
Montenegro |
Jun 3, 2006
|
Oct 23, 2006
[4]
|
- |
Marruecos |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Sep 19, 2002
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Mozambique |
Oct 20, 2006
|
Sep 20, 2006
[1]
|
Dic 15, 2000
|
Myanmar |
Apr 29, 2004
|
Mar 30, 2004
[2]
|
- |
Namibia |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Ago 16, 2002
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Nauru |
Ago 11, 2012
|
Jul 12, 2012
[1]
|
Nov 12, 2001
|
Nepal |
Ene 22, 2012
|
Dic 23, 2011
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2002
|
Países Bajos |
Jun 26, 2004
|
May 26, 2004
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Nueva Zelandia |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Jul 19, 2002
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Nicaragua |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Sep 9, 2002
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Niger |
Oct 30, 2004
|
Sep 30, 2004
[1]
|
Ago 21, 2001
|
Nigeria |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Jun 28, 2001
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Niue (Nueva Zelandia) |
Ago 15, 2012
|
Jul 16, 2012
[2]
|
- |
Noruega |
Oct 23, 2003
|
Sep 23, 2003
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Omán |
Jun 12, 2005
|
May 13, 2005
[2]
|
- |
Pakistán |
Feb 12, 2010
|
Ene 13, 2010
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Panamá |
Sep 17, 2004
|
Ago 18, 2004
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Paraguay |
Oct 22, 2004
|
Sep 22, 2004
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Perú |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Ene 23, 2002
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Filipinas |
Sep 29, 2003
|
May 28, 2002
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Polonia |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Nov 12, 2001
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Portugal |
Jun 9, 2004
|
May 10, 2004
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Qatar |
Apr 9, 2008
|
Mar 10, 2009
[2]
|
- |
Corea, República de |
Dic 4, 2015
|
Nov 5, 2015
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Moldova, República de |
Oct 16, 2005
|
Sep 16, 2005
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Rumania |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Dic 4, 2002
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Federación de Russia |
Jun 25, 2004
|
May 26, 2004
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Rwanda |
Oct 26, 2003
|
Sep 26, 2003
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
San Marino |
Ago 19, 2010
|
Jul 20, 2010
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Santo Tomé y Príncipe |
May 12, 2006
|
Apr 12, 2006
[2]
|
- |
Arabia Saudita |
Feb 17, 2005
|
Ene 18, 2005
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Senegal |
Nov 12, 2003
|
Oct 27, 2003
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Seychelles |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Apr 22, 2003
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Sierra Leona |
Sep 11, 2014
|
Ago 12, 2014
[1]
|
Nov 27, 2001
|
Singapur |
Sep 27, 2007
|
Ago 28, 2007
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Eslovaquia |
Ene 2, 2004
|
Dic 3, 2003
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Eslovenia |
Jun 20, 2004
|
May 21, 2004
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Sudáfrica |
Mar 21, 2004
|
Feb 20, 2004
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
España |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Mar 1, 2002
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Sri Lanka |
Oct 22, 2006
|
Sep 22, 2006
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Santa Kitts y Nevis |
Jun 20, 2004
|
May 21, 2004
[1]
|
Nov 20, 2001
|
Santa Lucía |
Ago 15, 2013
|
Jul 16, 2013
[1]
|
Sep 26, 2001
|
San Vicente y las Granadinas |
Nov 28, 2010
|
Oct 29, 2010
[1]
|
Jul 24, 2002
|
Sudán |
Ene 9, 2005
|
Dic 10, 2004
[1]
|
Dic 15, 2000
|
Suriname |
Jun 24, 2007
|
May 25, 2007
[2]
|
- |
Suecia |
Oct 24, 2012
|
Sep 24, 2012
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Suiza |
May 30, 2004
|
Apr 30, 2004
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
República Árabe Siria |
Nov 26, 2006
|
Oct 27, 2006
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Tayikistán |
May 8, 2009
|
Apr 8, 2009
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Tailandia |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Jul 8, 2002
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Timor-Leste |
Nov 16, 2013
|
Oct 17, 2013
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Togo |
Feb 11, 2005
|
Ene 12, 2005
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Trinidad y Tabago |
Dic 9, 2009
|
Nov 9, 2009
[2]
|
- |
Túnez |
Ago 1, 2004
|
Jul 2, 2004
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Turquía |
Dic 6, 2007
|
Nov 6, 2007
[1]
|
Sep 26, 2001
|
Turkmenistán |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Jun 19, 2003
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Uganda |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Mar 25, 2003
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Ucrania |
Apr 27, 2005
|
Mar 28, 2005
[2]
|
- |
Emiratos Árabes Unidos |
Apr 8, 2005
|
Mar 9, 2005
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Reino Unido |
Jun 20, 2004
|
May 21, 2004
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Tanzanía, Rep. Unida de |
Jun 6, 2007
|
May 7, 2007
[1]
|
Dic 9, 2000
|
Estados Unidos de América |
Mar 11, 2006
|
Feb 9, 2006
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Uruguay |
Jun 23, 2006
|
May 24, 2006
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Uzbekistán |
Dic 3, 2005
|
Nov 3, 2005
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Vanuatu |
Apr 3, 2005
|
Mar 4, 2005
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Venezuela, Rep. Boliv. de |
Ene 8, 2004
|
Dic 9, 2003
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Viet Nam |
Feb 3, 2006
|
Ene 4, 2006
[2]
|
- |
Yemen |
Sep 29, 2003
|
May 13, 2002
[1]
|
Dic 14, 2000
|
Yugoslavia |
Jul 8, 2012
|
Jun 8, 2012
[1]
|
Dic 13, 2000
|
Zambia |
Mar 10, 2010
|
Feb 8, 2010
[1]
|
Dic 15, 2000
|
Zimbabwe |
Sep 29, 2003
|
Sep 6, 2001
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Tonga |
May 24, 2005
|
Apr 24, 2005
[2]
|
- |
Samoa |
Ene 11, 2008
|
Dic 12, 2007
[1]
|
Dic 12, 2000
|
Autoridad Palestina |
Nov 2, 2014
|
Oct 3, 2014
[2]
|
- |
Corea, Rep. Pop. Dem. de |
Ene 16, 2015
|
Dic 17, 2014
[2]
|
- |
Macedonia del Norte |
Feb 2, 2015
|
Ene 2, 2015
[2]
|
- |
Eswatini, Reino de |
Jul 17, 2016
|
Jun 17, 2016
[2]
|
- |
* [1] Fecha de ratificación
[2] Fecha de ascención aprobación
[3] Fecha de aceptación
[4] Fecha de sucesión
[5] Consentimiento en obligarse
[6] Fecha de firma definitiva