Acuerdo de París Tipo de documento Multilateral Campo de aplicación Mundial Fecha Apr 26, 2016 Fuente IUCN (ID: TRE-160054) Título (Inglés) Paris Agreement Título (Francés) Accord de Paris Lugar de adopción Paris Depositario NU Naciones Unidas Idioma Inglés Entrada en vigor Nov 4, 2016 Materia Aire y atmósfera Palabra clave Salud pública Transferencia de tecnología Cambio climático Pobreza Educación Derechos humanos Sistema de alerta rápida/sistema de intervención de emergencia Países en desarrollo Emisiones Participación pública Equidad Desarrollo sostenible Pueblos indígenas Evaluación/manejo de riesgos Acceso-a-la-información Resumen The Paris Agreement’s central aim is to strengthen the global response to the threat of climate change by keeping a global temperature rise this century well below 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels and to pursue efforts to limit the temperature increase even further to 1.5 degrees Celsius. Additionally, the agreement aims to strengthen the ability of countries to deal with the impacts of climate change. To reach these ambitious goals, appropriate financial flows, a new technology framework and an enhanced capacity building framework will be put in place, thus supporting action by developing countries and the most vulnerable countries, in line with their own national objectives. The Agreement also provides for enhanced transparency of action and support through a more robust transparency framework. (Source: http://unfccc.int/paris_agreement/items/9485.php) Texto completo Inglés Francés Español Página web treaties.un.org Curso por Internet Introductory course to the Paris Agreement País/Territorio/Participante Vista ampliada Mostrar el mapa Países Entrada en vigor Ratification * Fecha de firma simple Retiro Afganistán Mar 17, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Albania Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Alemania Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Andorra Apr 23, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Angola Dic 16, 2020 - Apr 22, 2016 - Antigua y Barbuda Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Arabia Saudita Dic 3, 2016 - Nov 3, 2016 - Argelia Nov 19, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Argentina Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Armenia Apr 22, 2017 - Sep 20, 2016 - Australia Dic 9, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Austria Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Autoridad Palestina Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Azerbaiyán Feb 8, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Bahamas Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Bahrein Ene 22, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Bangladesh Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Barbados Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Belarús Nov 4, 2016 Sep 21, 2016 [3] Apr 22, 2016 - Belice Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Benin Nov 30, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Bhután Oct 19, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Bolivia (Estado Plurinacional de) Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Bosnia y Herzegovina Apr 15, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Botswana Dic 11, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Brasil Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Brunei Darussalam Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Bulgaria Dic 29, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Burkina Faso Dic 11, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Burundi Feb 16, 2018 - Apr 22, 2016 - Bélgica May 6, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Cabo Verde Oct 21, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Camboya Mar 8, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Camerún Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Canadá Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Chad Feb 11, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Chile Mar 12, 2017 - Sep 20, 2016 - China Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Chipre Feb 3, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Colombia Ago 11, 2018 - Apr 22, 2016 - Comoras Dic 23, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Congo May 21, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Congo, Rep. Dem. del Ene 12, 2018 - Apr 22, 2016 - Corea, Rep. Pop. Dem. de Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Corea, República de Dic 3, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Costa Rica Nov 12, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Croacia Jun 23, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Cuba Ene 27, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Côte d'Ivoire Nov 24, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Dinamarca Dic 1, 2016 Nov 1, 2016 [3] Apr 22, 2016 - Djibouti Dic 11, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Dominica Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Ecuador Oct 20, 2017 - Jul 26, 2016 - Egipto Jul 29, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - El Salvador Apr 26, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Emiratos Árabes Unidos Nov 4, 2016 Sep 21, 2016 [3] Apr 22, 2016 - Eritrea May 8, 2023 - Apr 22, 2016 - Eslovaquia Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Eslovenia Ene 15, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - España Feb 11, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Estados Unidos de América Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 Nov 4, 2020 Estados Unidos de América Apr 20, 2021 Ene 20, 2021 [3] - - Estonia Dic 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Eswatini Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Etiopía Apr 8, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Federación de Russia Ene 5, 2020 Oct 7, 2019 [3] Apr 22, 2016 - Fiji Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Filipinas Apr 22, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Finlandia Dic 14, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Francia Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Gabón Dic 2, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Gambia Dic 7, 2016 - Apr 26, 2016 - Georgia Jun 7, 2017 May 8, 2017 [3] Apr 22, 2016 - Ghana Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Granada Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Grecia Nov 13, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Guatemala Feb 24, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Guinea Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Guinea Ecuatorial Nov 29, 2018 - Apr 22, 2016 - Guinea-Bissau Nov 21, 2018 - Apr 22, 2016 - Guyana Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Haití Ago 30, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Holy See Dic 3, 2022 Sep 4, 2022 [3] - - Honduras Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Hungría Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - India Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Indonesia Nov 30, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Iraq Ene 30, 2022 - Dic 8, 2016 - Irlanda Dic 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Irán, República Islámica del - - Apr 22, 2016 - Islandia Nov 4, 2016 Sep 21, 2016 [3] Apr 22, 2016 - Islas Cook (Nueva Zelandia) Nov 4, 2016 - Jun 24, 2016 - Islas Marshall Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Islas Salomón Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Israel Dic 22, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Italia Dic 11, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Jamaica May 10, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Japón Dic 8, 2016 Nov 8, 2016 [3] Apr 22, 2016 - Jordania Dic 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Kazajstán Ene 5, 2017 - Ago 2, 2016 - Kenya Ene 27, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Kirguistán Mar 19, 2020 - Sep 21, 2016 - Kiribati Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Kuwait May 23, 2018 - Apr 22, 2016 - Lao, Rep. Dem. Popular Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Lesotho Feb 19, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Letonia Apr 15, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Liberia Sep 26, 2018 - Apr 22, 2016 - Libia - - Apr 22, 2016 - Liechtenstein Oct 20, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Lituania Mar 4, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Luxemburgo Dic 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Líbano Mar 6, 2020 - Apr 22, 2016 - Macedonia del Norte Feb 8, 2018 - Apr 22, 2016 - Madagascar Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Malasia Dic 16, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Malawi Jul 29, 2017 - Sep 20, 2016 - Maldivas Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Malta Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Malí Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Marruecos Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Mauricio Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Mauritania Mar 29, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Micronesia, Estados Fed. Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Moldova, República de Jul 20, 2017 - Sep 21, 2016 - Mongolia Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Montenegro Ene 19, 2018 - Apr 22, 2016 - Mozambique Jul 4, 2018 - Apr 22, 2016 - Myanmar Oct 19, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - México Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Mónaco Nov 23, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Namibia Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Nauru Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Nepal Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Nicaragua Nov 22, 2017 Oct 23, 2017 [2] - - Niger Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Nigeria Jun 15, 2017 - Sep 22, 2016 - Niue (Nueva Zelandia) Nov 27, 2016 - Oct 28, 2016 - Noruega Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Nueva Zelandia Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Omán Ago 20, 2019 - Apr 22, 2016 - Pakistán Dic 10, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Palau Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Panamá Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Papua Nueva Guinea Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Paraguay Nov 13, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Países Bajos Ago 27, 2017 Jul 28, 2017 [3] Apr 22, 2016 - Perú Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Polonia Nov 6, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Portugal Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Qatar Jul 23, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Reino Unido Dic 18, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - República Centroafricana Nov 10, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - República Checa Nov 4, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - República Dominicana Oct 21, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - República Árabe Siria Dic 13, 2017 Nov 13, 2017 [2] - - Rumania Jul 1, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Rwanda Nov 5, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Samoa Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - San Marino Oct 26, 2018 - Apr 22, 2016 - San Vicente y las Granadinas Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Santa Kitts y Nevis Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Santa Lucía Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Santo Tomé y Príncipe Dic 2, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Senegal Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Serbia Ago 24, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Seychelles Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 25, 2016 - Sierra Leona Dic 1, 2016 - Sep 22, 2016 - Singapur Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Somalia Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Sri Lanka Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Sudáfrica Dic 1, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Sudán Sep 1, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Sudán del Sur May 24, 2021 - Apr 22, 2016 - Suecia Nov 12, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Suiza Nov 5, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Suriname May 14, 2019 - Apr 22, 2016 - Tailandia Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Tanzanía, Rep. Unida de Jun 17, 2018 - Apr 22, 2016 - Tayikistán Apr 21, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Timor-Leste Sep 15, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Togo Jul 28, 2017 - Sep 19, 2016 - Tonga Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Trinidad y Tabago Mar 24, 2018 - Apr 22, 2016 - Turkmenistán Nov 19, 2016 - Sep 23, 2016 - Turquía Ene 9, 2022 - Apr 22, 2016 - Tuvalu Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Túnez Mar 12, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Ucrania Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Uganda Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Unión Europea Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Uruguay Nov 18, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Uzbekistán Dic 9, 2018 - Apr 19, 2017 - Vanuatu Nov 4, 2016 - Apr 22, 2016 - Venezuela, Rep. Boliv. de Ago 20, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - Viet Nam Dic 3, 2016 Nov 3, 2016 [3] Apr 22, 2016 - Yemen - - Sep 23, 2016 - Zambia Ene 8, 2017 - Sep 20, 2016 - Zimbabwe Sep 6, 2017 - Apr 22, 2016 - * [1] Fecha de ratificación [2] Fecha de ascención aprobación [3] Fecha de aceptación [4] Fecha de sucesión [5] Consentimiento en obligarse [6] Fecha de firma definitiva reset zoom out zoom in Referencias - Tratados Cita Convención Marco de las Naciones Unidas sobre el Cambio Climático Tratado | Multilateral | New York | Jun 22, 1992 Palabra clave: Recopilación de datos/informes, Organización internacional, Cambio climático, Transferencia de tecnología, Monitoreo, Capa de ozono, Inventarios, Educación, EIA, Solución de controversias, Emisiones, Participación pública, Investigación, Desarrollo sostenible, Equidad intergeneracional, Principio de cautela, Acceso-a-la-información Fuente: IUCN (ID: TRE-001147) Otras referencias Decisiones de los tratados 108 decisiones relacionada con este tratado Ver las decisiones Doctrina 62 documentos relacionada con este tratado Ver la literatura