International Convention on the Control of Harmful Anti-Fouling Systems On Ships Tipo de documento Multilateral Campo de aplicación Mundial Fecha Oct 5, 2001 Fuente IUCN (ID: TRE-001394) Título abreviado AFS 2001 Título (Francés) Convention internationale sur le contrôle des systèmes antisalissure nuisibles sure les navires Título (Otro) Internationales Übereinkommen über die Beschränkung des Einsatzes schädlicher Bewuchsschutzsysteme auf Schiffen Lugar de adopción London Depositario OMI Organización Marítima Internacional Idioma Árabe, Chino, Inglés, Francés, Ruso, Español Entrada en vigor Sep 17, 2008 Materia Mar Palabra clave Especies en peligro Cumplimiento/aplicación Solución de controversias Calidad del aire/contaminación del aire Resumen Objectives: To reduce or eliminate adverse effects on the marine environment and human health caused by anti-fouling systems. Summary of provisions: The Convention was adopted in the framework of the International Maritime Organisation (IMO). Parties undertake to prohibit and/or restrict the application, re-application, installation, or use of harmful anti-fouling systems on ships referred to in art. 3, and to take appropriate measures in their territory to require that wastes from the application or removal of an anti-fouling system controlled in Annex 1 are collected, handled, treated and disposed of in a safe and environmentally sound manner to protect human health and the environment (art. 5). Annex 1 provides controls on anti-fouling systems, Annexes 2 and 3 set out the required elements for amendment proposals to such controls, and art. 6 sets out the process for proposing such amendments. Art. 11 provides for inspections of ships and detection of violations, art. 12 deals with violations of the Convention and art. 13 concerns undue delay or detention of ships. Parties further undertake to ensure that ships entitled to fly their flags or operating under their authority are surveyed and certified in accordance with the regulations in Annex 4, and communicate to the IMO, inter alia, information regarding any anti-fouling systems approved, restricted, or prohibited under their domestic laws (art. 9). Texto completo Inglés Francés Página web www.imo.org País/Territorio/Participante Vista ampliada Mostrar el mapa Países Entrada en vigor Ratification * Fecha de firma simple Alemania Nov 20, 2008 Ago 20, 2008 [2] - Antigua y Barbuda Sep 17, 2008 Ene 6, 2003 [2] - Arabia Saudita Jul 25, 2018 Apr 25, 2018 [2] - Australia Sep 17, 2008 Ene 9, 2007 [1] Ago 19, 2002 Bahamas Nov 17, 2008 Ene 30, 2008 [2] - Bangladesh Sep 7, 2018 Jun 7, 2018 [2] - Barbados Apr 30, 2012 Ene 30, 2012 [2] - Belarús Oct 25, 2019 Jul 25, 2019 [2] - Brasil May 20, 2012 Feb 20, 2012 [1] Nov 12, 2002 Bulgaria Sep 17, 2008 Dic 3, 2004 [2] - Bélgica Jul 15, 2009 Apr 15, 2009 [1] Dic 19, 2002 Canadá Jul 8, 2010 Apr 8, 2010 [2] - Chile Ene 6, 2017 Oct 6, 2016 [2] - China Jun 7, 2011 Mar 7, 2011 [2] - Chipre Sep 17, 2008 Dic 23, 2005 [2] - Congo Ago 19, 2014 May 19, 2014 [2] - Corea, Rep. Pop. Dem. de Nov 21, 2020 Ago 21, 2020 [2] - Corea, República de Oct 24, 2008 Jul 24, 2008 [2] - Croacia Sep 17, 2008 Dic 15, 2006 [2] - Dinamarca Sep 17, 2008 Dic 19, 2002 [6] - Egipto Dic 26, 2012 Sep 26, 2012 [2] - Eslovenia Sep 17, 2008 May 18, 2007 [2] - España Sep 17, 2008 Feb 16, 2004 [2] - Estados Unidos de América Nov 21, 2012 Ago 21, 2012 [1] - Estonia Apr 23, 2009 Ene 23, 2009 [2] - Etiopía Oct 14, 2009 Jul 14, 2009 [2] - Federación de Russia Ene 19, 2013 Oct 19, 2012 [2] - Fiji Jun 8, 2016 Mar 8, 2016 [2] - Filipinas Sep 6, 2018 Jun 6, 2018 [2] - Finlandia Oct 9, 2010 Jul 9, 2010 [3] Jun 12, 2002 Francia Sep 17, 2008 Mar 12, 2007 [2] - Gabón Jul 17, 2019 Apr 17, 2019 [2] - Georgia Dic 13, 2018 Sep 13, 2018 [2] - Granada Oct 26, 2018 Jul 26, 2018 [2] - Grecia Sep 17, 2008 Dic 22, 2005 [2] - Guyana May 20, 2019 Feb 20, 2019 [2] - Hungría Nov 17, 2008 Ene 30, 2008 [2] - India Jul 24, 2015 Apr 24, 2015 [2] - Indonesia Dic 11, 2014 Sep 11, 2014 [2] - Irlanda Ene 20, 2012 Oct 20, 2011 [2] - Irán, República Islámica del Jul 6, 2011 Apr 6, 2011 [2] - Islas Cook (Nueva Zelandia) Sep 17, 2008 Mar 12, 2007 [2] - Islas Marshall Sep 17, 2008 May 9, 2008 [2] - Italia Apr 21, 2013 Ene 21, 2013 [2] - Japón Sep 17, 2008 Jul 8, 2003 [2] - Jordania Jun 24, 2010 Mar 24, 2010 [2] - Kenya Oct 7, 2015 Jul 7, 2015 [2] - Kiribati Sep 17, 2008 Feb 5, 2007 [2] - Letonia Sep 17, 2008 Dic 9, 2003 [2] - Liberia Dic 17, 2008 Sep 17, 2008 [2] - Lituania Sep 17, 2008 Ene 29, 2007 [2] - Luxemburgo Sep 17, 2008 Nov 21, 2005 [2] - Líbano Mar 2, 2011 Dic 2, 2010 [2] - Madagascar Oct 26, 2019 Jul 26, 2019 [2] - Malasia Dic 27, 2010 Sep 27, 2010 [2] - Malta Jun 27, 2009 Mar 27, 2009 [2] - Marruecos Jul 14, 2010 Apr 14, 2010 [1] - Mongolia Dic 28, 2011 Sep 28, 2011 [2] - Montenegro Feb 29, 2012 Nov 29, 2012 [2] - México Sep 17, 2008 Jul 7, 2006 [2] - Nigeria Sep 17, 2008 Mar 5, 2003 [2] - Niue (Nueva Zelandia) Ago 12, 2012 May 18, 2012 [2] - Noruega Sep 17, 2008 Sep 5, 2003 [2] - Omán Jun 6, 2019 Mar 6, 2019 [2] - Palau Dic 28, 2011 Sep 28, 2011 [2] - Panamá Sep 17, 2008 Sep 17, 2007 [2] - Países Bajos Sep 17, 2008 Apr 16, 2008 [2] - Perú Oct 2, 2019 Jul 2, 2019 [2] - Polonia Sep 17, 2008 Ago 9, 2004 [2] - Portugal Apr 8, 2019 Ene 8, 2019 [2] - Reino Unido Sep 7, 2010 Jun 7, 2010 [2] - República Árabe Siria Jul 24, 2009 Apr 24, 2009 [2] - Rumania Sep 17, 2008 Feb 16, 2005 [2] - Santa Kitts y Nevis Sep 17, 2008 Ago 30, 2005 [2] - Santa Lucía Mar 2, 2021 Dic 2, 2020 [2] - Serbia Oct 8, 2010 Jul 8, 2010 [2] - Sierra Leona Sep 17, 2008 Nov 21, 2007 [2] - Singapur Mar 31, 2010 Dic 31, 2009 [2] - Sudáfrica Oct 2, 2008 Jul 2, 2008 [2] - Suecia Sep 17, 2008 Dic 10, 2003 [1] Jun 9, 2002 Suiza Dic 24, 2013 Sep 24, 2013 [2] - Togo May 6, 2017 Feb 6, 2017 [2] - Tonga Jul 16, 2014 Apr 16, 2014 [2] - Trinidad y Tabago Apr 3, 2012 Ene 3, 2012 [2] - Turquía Feb 28, 2019 Nov 30, 2018 [2] - Tuvalu Sep 17, 2008 Dic 2, 2005 [2] - Túnez Dic 5, 2011 Sep 5, 2011 [2] - Ucrania Sep 15, 2017 Jun 15, 2017 [2] - Uruguay Nov 20, 2008 Ago 20, 2008 [2] - Vanuatu Nov 20, 2008 Ago 20, 2008 [2] - Viet Nam Feb 27, 2015 Nov 27, 2015 [2] - * [1] Fecha de ratificación [2] Fecha de ascención aprobación [3] Fecha de aceptación [4] Fecha de sucesión [5] Consentimiento en obligarse [6] Fecha de firma definitiva reset zoom out zoom in