Convenio Internacional para la Seguridad de la Vida Humana en el Mar Tipo de documento Multilateral Campo de aplicación Mundial Fecha Nov 1, 1974 Fuente IUCN (ID: TRE-000115) Título abreviado SOLAS 1974 Título (Inglés) International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) Título (Francés) Convention internationale pour la sauvegarde de la vie humaine en mer Título (Otro) Internationales Übereinkommen zum Schutz des menschlichen Lebens auf See Lugar de adopción London Depositario OMI Organización Marítima Internacional Idioma Inglés, Francés Entrada en vigor May 25, 1980 Materia Mar, Desechos y sustancias peligrosas Palabra clave Recopilación de datos/informes Certificación Navegación Zona marítima Transporte/depósito Área geográphica Mar del Norte Resumen The Solas Convention has a number of technical chapters which cover the following subject: construction,subdivision and stability, machinery and electrical installations (Chapter II-1); fire protection, detection and extinction (II-2); life-saving appliances (III); radio telegraphy and radiotelephony(IV); safety of navigation(V); carriage of grain (VI); carriage of dangerous goods (VII); and nuclear ships ( VIII). Objectives: To maintain a high level of safety at sea. Summary of provisions: This Convention was adopted in the framework of the International Maritime Organisation. The Parties undertake to give effect to the Rules and other Annexes constituting the 1972 International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (art. I), which are to apply to all vessels upon the high seas and in all waters connected vessels upon the high seas and in all waters connected therewith navigable by seagoing vessels. Texto completo Inglés Francés Página web www.imo.org País/Territorio/Participante Vista ampliada Mostrar el mapa Países Entrada en vigor Ratification * Fecha de firma simple Albania Sep 7, 2004 Jun 7, 2004 [2] - Alemania May 25, 1980 Mar 26, 1979 [1] Feb 18, 1975 Angola Ene 3, 1992 Oct 3, 1991 [2] - Antigua y Barbuda May 9, 1987 Feb 9, 1987 [2] - Arabia Saudita Jul 24, 1985 Apr 24, 1985 [2] - Argelia Feb 3, 1984 Nov 3, 1983 [2] - Argentina May 25, 1980 Dic 5, 1979 [1] Dic 12, 1974 Australia Nov 17, 1983 Ago 17, 1983 [2] - Austria Ago 27, 1988 May 27, 1988 [2] - Azerbaiyán Oct 1, 1997 Jul 1, 1997 [2] - Bahamas May 25, 1980 Feb 16, 1979 [2] - Bahrein Ene 21, 1986 Oct 21, 1985 [2] - Bangladesh Feb 6, 1982 Nov 6, 1981 [2] - Barbados Dic 1, 1982 Sep 1, 1982 [2] - Belarús Apr 7, 1994 Ene 7, 1994 [3] Nov 1, 1974 Belice Jul 2, 1991 Apr 2, 1991 [2] - Benin Feb 1, 1986 Nov 1, 1985 [2] - Bolivia (Estado Plurinacional de) Sep 4, 1999 Jun 4, 1999 [2] - Brasil May 25, 1980 May 22, 1980 [2] - Brunei Darussalam Ene 23, 1987 Oct 23, 1986 [2] - Bulgaria Feb 2, 1984 Nov 2, 1983 [3] Nov 8, 1974 Bélgica May 25, 1980 Sep 24, 1979 [1] Dic 17, 1974 Cabo Verde May 25, 1980 Apr 28, 1977 [2] - Camboya Feb 28, 1995 Nov 28, 1994 [2] - Camerún Ago 14, 1984 May 14, 1984 [2] - Canadá May 25, 1980 May 8, 1978 [2] - Chile May 25, 1980 Mar 28, 1980 [1] Nov 1, 1974 China May 25, 1980 Ene 7, 1980 [1] Jun 20, 1975 Chipre Ene 11, 1986 Oct 11, 1985 [2] - Colombia Ene 31, 1981 Oct 31, 1980 [2] - Comoras Feb 22, 2001 Nov 22, 2000 [2] - Congo Dic 10, 1985 Sep 10, 1985 [1] Nov 1, 1974 Congo, Rep. Dem. del Mar 17, 2005 Dic 17, 2004 [2] - Corea, Rep. Pop. Dem. de Ago 1, 1985 May 1, 1985 [2] - Corea, República de Mar 31, 1981 Dic 31, 1980 [1] Nov 1, 1974 Costa Rica Sep 6, 2011 Jun 6, 2011 [2] - Croacia Oct 8, 1991 Oct 8, 1991 [4] - Cuba Sep 19, 1992 Jun 19, 1992 [2] - Côte d'Ivoire Ene 5, 1988 Oct 5, 1987 [2] - Dinamarca May 25, 1980 Mar 8, 1978 [1] Nov 1, 1974 Djibouti Jun 1, 1984 Mar 1, 1984 [2] - Dominica Sep 21, 2000 Jun 21, 2000 [2] - Ecuador Ago 28, 1982 May 28, 1982 [2] - Egipto Dic 4, 1981 Sep 4, 1981 [1] Nov 1, 1974 Emiratos Árabes Unidos Mar 15, 1984 Dic 15, 1983 [2] - Eritrea Jul 22, 1996 Apr 22, 1996 [2] - Eslovaquia Ene 1, 1993 Ene 1, 1993 [4] - Eslovenia Jun 25, 1991 Jun 25, 1991 [4] - España May 25, 1980 Sep 5, 1978 [1] Mar 4, 1975 Estados Unidos de América May 25, 1980 Sep 7, 1978 [1] Nov 1, 1974 Estonia Mar 16, 1992 Dic 16, 1991 [2] - Etiopía Oct 18, 1985 Jul 18, 1985 [2] - Federación de Russia May 25, 1980 Ene 9, 1980 [3] Nov 1, 1974 Fiji Jun 4, 1983 Mar 4, 1983 [2] - Filipinas Mar 15, 1982 Dic 15, 1981 [2] - Finlandia Feb 21, 1981 Nov 21, 1980 [2] - Francia May 25, 1980 May 25, 1977 [3] Nov 1, 1974 Gabón Apr 21, 1982 Ene 21, 1982 [2] - Gambia Feb 1, 1992 Nov 1, 1991 [2] - Georgia Jul 19, 1994 Apr 19, 1994 [2] - Ghana Ago 19, 1983 May 19, 1983 [1] Nov 1, 1974 Granada Sep 28, 2004 Jun 28, 2004 [2] - Grecia May 25, 1980 May 12, 1980 [3] Nov 1, 1974 Guatemala Ene 20, 1983 Oct 20, 1982 [2] - Guinea Apr 19, 1981 Ene 19, 1981 [2] - Guinea Ecuatorial Jul 24, 1996 Apr 24, 1996 [2] - Guinea-Bissau Ene 24, 2017 Oct 24, 2016 [2] - Guyana Mar 10, 1998 Dic 10, 1997 [2] - Haití Jul 6, 1989 Apr 6, 1989 [2] - Honduras Dic 24, 1985 Sep 24, 1985 [2] - Hungría May 25, 1980 Ene 9, 1980 [3] Nov 1, 1974 India May 25, 1980 Jun 16, 1976 [2] - Indonesia May 17, 1981 Feb 17, 1981 [3] Nov 1, 1974 Iraq Mar 14, 1991 Dic 14, 1990 [2] - Irlanda Feb 29, 1984 Nov 29, 1983 [3] - Irán, República Islámica del Ene 17, 1995 Oct 17, 1994 [1] Nov 1, 1974 Islandia Oct 6, 1983 Jul 6, 1983 [3] Nov 1, 1974 Islas Cook (Nueva Zelandia) Sep 30, 2003 Jun 30, 2003 [2] - Islas Marshall Jul 26, 1988 Apr 26, 1988 [2] - Islas Salomón Sep 30, 2004 Jun 30, 2004 [2] - Israel May 25, 1980 May 15, 1979 [1] Nov 1, 1974 Italia Sep 11, 1980 Jun 11, 1980 [2] - Jamaica Ene 14, 1984 Oct 14, 1983 [2] - Japón May 25, 1980 May 15, 1980 [2] - Jordania Nov 7, 1985 Ago 7, 1985 [2] - Kazajstán Jun 7, 1994 Mar 7, 1994 [2] - Kenya Oct 21, 1999 Jul 21, 1999 [2] - Kiribati May 5, 2007 Feb 5, 2007 [2] - Kuwait May 25, 1980 Jun 29, 1979 [2] - Letonia Ago 20, 1992 May 20, 1992 [2] - Liberia May 25, 1980 Nov 14, 1977 [1] Nov 1, 1974 Libia Oct 2, 1981 Jul 2, 1981 [2] - Lituania Mar 4, 1992 Dic 4, 1991 [2] - Luxemburgo May 14, 1991 Feb 14, 1991 [2] - Líbano Feb 29, 1984 Nov 29, 1983 [2] - Madagascar Jun 7, 1996 Mar 7, 1996 [2] - Malasia Ene 19, 1984 Oct 19, 1983 [2] - Malawi Jun 9, 1993 Mar 9, 1993 [2] - Maldivas Apr 14, 1981 Ene 14, 1981 [2] - Malta Nov 8, 1986 Ago 8, 1986 [2] - Marruecos Sep 28, 1990 Jun 28, 1990 [2] - Mauricio May 1, 1988 Feb 1, 1988 [2] - Mauritania Feb 24, 1998 Nov 24, 1997 [2] - Moldova, República de Ene 11, 2006 Oct 11, 2005 [2] - Mongolia Sep 26, 2002 Jun 26, 2002 [2] - Montenegro Jun 3, 2006 Jun 3, 2006 [4] - Mozambique Mar 23, 1997 Dic 23, 1996 [2] - Myanmar Feb 11, 1988 Nov 11, 1987 [2] - México May 25, 1980 Mar 28, 1977 [3] Nov 1, 1974 Mónaco May 25, 1980 Nov 1, 1974 [6] - Namibia Feb 27, 2001 Nov 27, 2000 [2] - Nicaragua Mar 17, 2005 Dic 17, 2004 [2] - Nigeria Ago 7, 1981 May 7, 1981 [2] - Niue (Nueva Zelandia) Sep 27, 2012 Jun 27, 2012 [2] - Noruega May 25, 1980 Feb 15, 1977 [1] Jun 24, 1975 Nueva Zelandia May 23, 1990 Feb 23, 1990 [2] - Omán Jul 25, 1985 Apr 25, 1985 [2] - Pakistán Jul 10, 1985 Apr 10, 1985 [2] - Palau Dic 29, 2011 Sep 29, 2011 [2] - Panamá May 25, 1980 Mar 9, 1978 [2] - Papua Nueva Guinea Feb 12, 1981 Nov 12, 1980 [2] - Paraguay Sep 15, 2004 Jun 15, 2004 [2] - Países Bajos May 25, 1980 Jul 10, 1978 [2] - Perú May 25, 1980 Dic 4, 1979 [2] - Polonia Jun 15, 1984 Mar 15, 1984 [1] Ene 10, 1975 Portugal Feb 7, 1984 Nov 7, 1983 [1] Nov 1, 1974 Qatar Mar 22, 1981 Dic 22, 1980 [2] - Reino Unido May 25, 1980 Oct 7, 1977 [1] Nov 1, 1974 República Checa Ene 1, 1993 Ene 1, 1993 [4] - República Dominicana May 25, 1980 Apr 10, 1980 [2] - República Árabe Siria Oct 20, 2001 Jul 20, 2001 [2] - Rumania May 25, 1980 May 24, 1979 [2] - Samoa Jun 14, 1997 Mar 14, 1997 [2] - San Vicente y las Granadinas Ene 28, 1984 Oct 28, 1983 [2] - Santa Kitts y Nevis Sep 11, 2004 Jun 11, 2004 [2] - Santa Lucía Ago 20, 2004 May 20, 2004 [2] - Santo Tomé y Príncipe Ene 29, 1999 Oct 29, 1998 [2] - Senegal Apr 16, 1997 Ene 16, 1997 [2] - Serbia Jun 3, 2006 Jun 3, 2006 [4] - Seychelles Ago 10, 1988 May 10, 1988 [2] - Sierra Leona Nov 13, 1993 Ago 13, 1993 [2] - Singapur Jun 16, 1981 Mar 16, 1981 [2] - Sri Lanka Nov 30, 1983 Ago 30, 1983 [2] - Sudáfrica May 25, 1980 May 23, 1980 [2] - Sudán Ago 15, 1990 May 15, 1990 [2] - Suecia May 25, 1980 Jul 7, 1978 [3] Nov 1, 1974 Suiza Ene 1, 1982 Oct 1, 1981 [1] Nov 1, 1974 Suriname Feb 4, 1989 Nov 4, 1988 [2] - Tailandia Mar 18, 1985 Dic 18, 1984 [2] - Tanzanía, Rep. Unida de Jun 28, 2001 Mar 28, 2001 [2] - Togo Oct 19, 1989 Jul 19, 1989 [2] - Tonga May 25, 1980 Apr 12, 1977 [2] - Trinidad y Tabago May 25, 1980 Feb 15, 1979 [2] - Turkmenistán May 4, 2009 Feb 4, 2009 [2] - Turquía Oct 31, 1980 Jul 31, 1980 [2] - Tuvalu Nov 22, 1985 Ago 22, 1985 [2] - Túnez Nov 6, 1980 Ago 6, 1980 [2] - Ucrania May 25, 1980 Nov 1, 1974 [6] - Uruguay May 25, 1980 Apr 30, 1979 [2] - Vanuatu Oct 28, 1982 Jul 28, 1982 [2] - Venezuela, Rep. Boliv. de Jun 29, 1983 Mar 29, 1983 [1] Nov 1, 1974 Viet Nam Mar 18, 1991 Dic 18, 1990 [2] - Yemen May 25, 1980 Mar 6, 1979 [2] Nov 1, 1974 * [1] Fecha de ratificación [2] Fecha de ascención aprobación [3] Fecha de aceptación [4] Fecha de sucesión [5] Consentimiento en obligarse [6] Fecha de firma definitiva reset zoom out zoom in Referencias - Tratados Remplaza International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea Tratado | Multilateral | London | Jun 17, 1960 Palabra clave: Sustancias peligrosas, Envasado/etiquetado, Transporte/depósito, Zona marítima, Navegación, Contaminación radiactiva, Contaminación marina, Certificación, Energía nuclear, Residuos peligrosos Fuente: IUCN (ID: TRE-000514) Enmendado porr Protocol of 1988 relating to the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea, 1974 Tratado | Multilateral | London | Nov 11, 1988 Palabra clave: Reforma legal/armonización/desregulación, Recopilación de datos/informes, Zona marítima, Normas, Certificación, Transporte/depósito, Navegación, Competencia jurisdiccional, Inspección Fuente: IUCN (ID: TRE-001015) Protocol of 1978 relating to the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea, 1974 Tratado | Multilateral | London | Feb 17, 1978 Palabra clave: Inspección, Competencia jurisdiccional, Normas, Política/planificación, Transporte/depósito, Zona marítima, Navegación, Certificación, Reforma legal/armonización/desregulación, Recopilación de datos/informes Fuente: IUCN (ID: TRE-000109) Citada por International Convention on Oil Pollution Preparedness, Response and Co-operation Tratado | Multilateral | London | Nov 30, 1990 Palabra clave: Transferencia de tecnología, Hidrocarburos, Educación, Investigación, Valoración del daño/recurso, Contaminación oleosa, Sistema de alerta rápida/sistema de intervención de emergencia, Fortalecimiento de la capacidad, Recopilación de datos/informes Fuente: IUCN (ID: TRE-001109) Protocol on Oil Pollution Preparedness, Response and Cooperation in the Pacific Region Tratado | Multilateral | Nouméa | Sep 10, 2006 Palabra clave: Contaminación oleosa, Principio de cautela, Salud pública, Área marina, Hidrocarburos, Principio contaminador-pagador, Agua de uso recreativo, Contaminación marina (por buques), Contaminación marina Fuente: IUCN (ID: TRE-160044) Protocol on Hazardous and Noxious Substances Pollution, Preparadness, Response and Cooperation in the Pacific Region Tratado | Multilateral | Nouméa | Sep 10, 2006 Palabra clave: Sustancias peligrosas, Principio de cautela, Salud pública, Educación, Principio contaminador-pagador, Área marina, Turismo, Investigación, Emisiones, Relaciones internacionales/cooperación, Contaminación marina (por buques), Contaminación marina, Conservación del ecosistema Fuente: IUCN (ID: TRE-160045) Otras referencias Doctrina 11 documentos relacionada con este tratado Ver la literatura