Convención internacional para la reglamentación de la caza de la ballena Tipo de documento Multilateral Campo de aplicación Mundial Fecha Dic 2, 1946 Fuente IUCN (ID: TRE-000074) Título (Inglés) International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling Título (Francés) Convention internationale pour la réglementation de la chasse à la baleine Título (Otro) Internationales Übereinkommen zur Regelung des Walfangs Lugar de adopción Washington D.C. Depositario Estados Unidos de América Idioma Inglés Entrada en vigor Nov 10, 1948 Materia Especies silvestres y ecosistemas, Mar Palabra clave Armas de caza/métodos de caza Mamíferos marinos Ordenación/conservación Caza/captura Especies animales protegidas Recopilación de datos/informes Temporadas Autorización/permiso de caza Talla Pesca marítima Manejo de recursos marinos Institución Resumen This abstract takes into consideration the amendment of 1956. Objectives: To protect all species of whales from overfishing and safeguard for future generations the great natural resources represented by whale stocks and to establish a system of international regulation for the whale fisheries to ensure proper conservation and development of whale stocks. Summary of provisions: Contracting Governments agree to take measures to enforce the regulations adopted by the International Whaling Commission for the conservation and utilisation of whale stocks, and to report any infraction to them to the Commission (art. 9). Institutional mechanisms: An International Whaling Commission is established (art. 3). It is to encourage research and investigation, to collect and analyse statistical information, and to appraise and disseminate information concerning whaling and whale stocks (art. 4). The Commission is to meet annually to adopt the regulations mentioned above, dealing with protected and unprotected species, open and closed seasons, open and closed areas, size limits for species, maximum catches for any other season, types of gear and apparatus to be used (art. 5). (Source: IUCN ELC, 08.2005, based on UNEP Register of International Treaties and Other Agreements in the Field of the Environment, 1996) Comentario This Convention set up an International Whaling Commission for the control of whaling, both from land- stations and by pelagic operations. It is supplemented by a Schedule in which details of the stocks on which taking may be conducted and the number of whales which may be taken are set out. The Schedule also addresses questions relating to the treatment of whales which are taken and for enforcement of the Convention. Provides that the International Whaling Commission may instigate or organise scientific studies connected with 'whales and whaling', and may collect and analyse statistics. It may also disseminate information on methods of maintaining or increasing the population of whales. States parties must take all practicable measures to collect and analyse biological data. Provision is made for the preparation of catch returns and the keeping of 'statistical and biological records.' Provision is also made for the taking of whales under scientific permits. Yearly submission (at least) must be made to the International Whaling Commission of information on whales and whaling, including data received from scientific permits. Regulates taking of whales, with reference to seasons, areas, methods of taking, etc. Infractions must be recorded by governments and reported to the International Whaling Commission. Texto completo Inglés Francés Página web iwc.int www.state.gov País/Territorio/Participante Vista ampliada Mostrar el mapa Países Entrada en vigor Ratification * Fecha de firma simple Alemania Jul 2, 1982 Jul 2, 1982 [2] - Antigua y Barbuda Jul 21, 1982 Jul 21, 1982 [2] - Argentina May 18, 1960 May 18, 1960 [1] Dic 2, 1946 Australia Nov 10, 1948 Dic 1, 1947 [1] Dic 2, 1946 Austria May 20, 1994 May 20, 1994 [2] - Belice Jun 17, 2003 Jun 17, 2003 [2] - Benin Apr 26, 2002 Apr 26, 2002 [2] - Brasil Ene 4, 1974 Ene 4, 1974 [2] - Bulgaria Ago 10, 2009 Ago 10, 2009 [2] - Bélgica Jul 14, 2004 Jul 14, 2004 [2] - Camboya Jun 1, 2006 Jun 1, 2006 [2] - Camerún Jun 14, 2005 Jun 14, 2005 [2] - Chile Jul 6, 1979 Jul 6, 1979 [1] Dic 2, 1946 China Sep 24, 1980 Sep 24, 1980 [2] - Chipre Feb 26, 2007 Feb 26, 2007 [2] - Colombia Mar 22, 2011 Mar 22, 2011 [2] - Congo May 29, 2008 May 29, 2008 [2] - Corea, República de Dic 29, 1978 Dic 29, 1978 [2] - Costa Rica Jul 24, 1981 Jul 24, 1981 [2] - Croacia Ene 10, 2007 Ene 10, 2007 [2] - Côte d'Ivoire Jul 8, 2004 Jul 8, 2004 [2] - Dinamarca May 23, 1950 May 23, 1950 [1] Dic 2, 1946 Dominica Jun 18, 1992 Jun 18, 1992 [2] - Ecuador May 10, 2007 May 10, 2007 [3] - Eritrea Oct 10, 2007 Oct 10, 2007 [2] - Eslovaquia Mar 22, 2005 Mar 22, 2005 [2] - Eslovenia Sep 20, 2006 Sep 20, 2006 [2] - España Jul 6, 1979 Jul 6, 1979 [2] - Estados Unidos de América Nov 10, 1948 Jul 18, 1947 [1] Dic 2, 1946 Estonia Ene 7, 2009 Ene 7, 2009 [2] - Federación de Russia Nov 10, 1948 Sep 11, 1948 [1] Dic 2, 1946 Finlandia Feb 23, 1983 Feb 23, 1983 [2] - Francia Dic 3, 1948 Dic 3, 1948 [1] Dic 2, 1946 Gabón May 8, 2002 May 8, 2002 [2] - Gambia May 17, 2005 May 17, 2005 [2] - Ghana Jul 17, 2009 Jul 17, 2009 [2] - Granada Apr 7, 1993 Apr 7, 1993 [2] - Guinea Jun 21, 2000 Jun 21, 2000 [2] - Guinea-Bissau May 29, 2007 May 29, 2007 [2] - Hungría Jun 1, 2004 Jun 1, 2004 [2] - India Mar 9, 1981 Mar 9, 1981 [2] - Irlanda Ene 2, 1985 Ene 2, 1985 [2] - Islandia Oct 10, 2002 Oct 10, 2002 [2] - Islas Marshall Jun 1, 2006 Jun 1, 2006 [2] - Islas Salomón May 10, 1993 May 10, 1993 [2] - Israel Jun 7, 2006 Jun 7, 2006 [2] - Italia Feb 12, 1998 Feb 12, 1998 [2] - Kenya Dic 2, 1981 Dic 2, 1981 [2] - Kiribati Dic 28, 2004 Dic 28, 2004 [2] - Lao, Rep. Dem. Popular May 22, 2007 May 22, 2007 [2] - Liberia Ago 10, 2018 Ago 10, 2018 [2] - Lituania Nov 25, 2008 Nov 25, 2008 [2] - Luxemburgo Jun 10, 2005 Jun 10, 2005 [2] - Malí Ago 17, 2004 Ago 17, 2004 [2] - Marruecos Feb 12, 2001 Feb 12, 2001 [1] - Mauritania Dic 23, 2003 Dic 23, 2003 [2] - Mongolia May 16, 2002 May 16, 2002 [2] - México Jun 30, 1949 Jun 30, 1949 [2] - Mónaco Mar 15, 1982 Mar 15, 1982 [2] - Nauru Jun 15, 2005 Jun 15, 2005 [2] - Nicaragua Jun 5, 2003 Jun 5, 2003 [2] - Noruega Sep 23, 1960 Sep 23, 1960 [2] - Nueva Zelandia Jun 15, 1976 Jun 15, 1976 [2] - Omán Jul 15, 1980 Jul 15, 1980 [2] - Palau May 8, 2002 May 8, 2002 [2] - Panamá Jun 12, 2001 Jun 12, 2001 [2] - Países Bajos Jun 14, 1977 Jun 14, 1977 [2] - Perú Jun 18, 1979 Jun 18, 1979 [1] Dic 2, 1946 Polonia Apr 17, 2009 Apr 17, 2009 [2] - Portugal May 14, 2002 May 14, 2002 [2] - Reino Unido Nov 10, 1948 Jun 17, 1947 [1] Dic 2, 1946 República Checa Ene 24, 2005 Ene 24, 2005 [2] - República Dominicana Jul 30, 2009 Jul 30, 2009 [2] - Rumania Apr 9, 2008 Apr 9, 2008 [2] - San Marino Apr 16, 2002 Apr 16, 2002 [2] - San Vicente y las Granadinas Jul 22, 1981 Jul 22, 1981 [2] - Santa Kitts y Nevis Jun 24, 1992 Jun 24, 1992 [2] - Santa Lucía Jun 29, 1981 Jun 29, 1981 [2] - Santo Tomé y Príncipe May 18, 2018 May 18, 2018 [2] - Senegal Jul 15, 1982 Jul 15, 1982 [2] - Sudáfrica Nov 10, 1948 May 5, 1948 [1] Dic 2, 1946 Suecia Jun 15, 1979 Jun 15, 1979 [2] - Suiza May 29, 1980 May 29, 1980 [2] - Suriname Jul 14, 2004 Jul 14, 2004 [2] - Tanzanía, Rep. Unida de Jun 23, 2008 Jun 23, 2008 [2] - Togo Jun 15, 2005 Jun 15, 2005 [2] - Tuvalu Jun 30, 2004 Jun 30, 2004 [2] - Uruguay Sep 27, 2007 Sep 27, 2007 [2] - * [1] Fecha de ratificación [2] Fecha de ascención aprobación [3] Fecha de aceptación [4] Fecha de sucesión [5] Consentimiento en obligarse [6] Fecha de firma definitiva reset zoom out zoom in Referencias - Tratados Enmendado porr Protocol to the International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling Tratado | Multilateral | Washington D.C. | Nov 19, 1956 Palabra clave: Armas de caza/métodos de caza, Caza/captura, Mamíferos marinos, Especies animales protegidas, Pesca marítima, Institución, Talla, Ordenación/conservación, Recopilación de datos/informes, Autorización/permiso de caza, Temporadas Fuente: IUCN (ID: TRE-000471) Otras referencias Decisiones de los tratados 123 decisiones relacionada con este tratado Ver las decisiones Doctrina 43 documentos relacionada con este tratado Ver la literatura