Comprehensive Nuclear Test-Ban Treaty Tipo de documento Multilateral Campo de aplicación Mundial Fecha Sep 10, 1996 Fuente IUCN (ID: TRE-145531) Título (Francés) Traité d'interdiction complète des essais nucléaires Título (Otro) Vertrag über das umfassende Verbot von Nuklearversuchen Lugar de adopción New York Depositario NU Naciones Unidas Idioma Árabe, Chino, Inglés, Francés, Ruso, Español Materia Desechos y sustancias peligrosas Palabra clave Solución de controversias Cumplimiento/aplicación Energía nuclear Infracciones/sanciones Recopilación de datos/informes Monitoreo Procedimientos judiciales/procedimientos administrativos Organización internacional Política/planificación Actividades militares Inspección Resumen Objective: To contribute effectively to the prevention of the proliferation of nuclear weapons in all its aspects, to the process of nuclear disarmament and therefore to the enhancement of international peace and security. Summary of provisions: Each State Party undertakes not to carry out any nuclear weapons test explosion or any other nuclear explosion, and to prohibit and prevent any such explosion at any place under its jurisdiction or control (art. I.1) and to refrain from causing, encouraging or in any way participating in the carrying out of any such explosion (art. I.2). Each State further agrees to take the necessary measures to implement its obligations under the Treaty (art. III). Institutional mechanisms: Article II establishes the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test Ban Treaty Organisation. Article II.4 defines the organs of the Organisation; they are the Conference of the State Parties, the Executive Council and the Technical Secretariat which includes the International Data Centre. The composition, procedures and decision making of the conference of the State Parties is defined in article II.B. A verification regime is instituted by article IV to verify with the Treaty; it consists of an international monitoring system, consultation and clarification, on-site inspections and confidence-building measures. Measures to redress a situation and to ensure compliance, including sanctions are provided for under article V. A procedure for reviewing the Treaty is detailed in Article VIII. Texto completo Inglés Francés Página web treaties.un.org País/Territorio/Participante Vista ampliada Mostrar el mapa Países Entrada en vigor Ratification * Fecha de firma simple Afganistán - Sep 24, 2003 [1] Sep 24, 2003 Albania - Apr 23, 2003 [1] Sep 27, 1996 Alemania - Ago 20, 1998 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Andorra - Jul 12, 2006 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Angola - Mar 20, 2015 [1] Sep 27, 1996 Antigua y Barbuda - Ene 11, 2006 [1] Apr 16, 1997 Argelia - Jul 11, 2003 [1] Oct 15, 1996 Argentina - Dic 4, 1998 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Armenia - Jul 12, 2006 [1] Oct 1, 1996 Australia - Jul 9, 1998 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Austria - Mar 13, 1998 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Azerbaiyán - Feb 2, 1999 [1] Jul 28, 1997 Bahamas - Nov 30, 2007 [1] Feb 4, 2005 Bahrein - Apr 12, 2004 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Bangladesh - Mar 8, 2000 [1] Oct 24, 1996 Barbados - Ene 14, 2008 [1] Ene 14, 2008 Belarús - Sep 13, 2000 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Belice - Mar 26, 2004 [1] Nov 14, 2001 Benin - Mar 6, 2001 [1] Sep 27, 1996 Bolivia (Estado Plurinacional de) - Oct 4, 1999 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Bosnia y Herzegovina - Oct 26, 2006 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Botswana - Oct 28, 2002 [1] Sep 16, 2002 Brasil - Jul 24, 1998 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Brunei Darussalam - Ene 10, 2013 [1] Ene 22, 1997 Bulgaria - Sep 29, 1999 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Burkina Faso - Apr 17, 2002 [1] Sep 27, 1996 Burundi - Sep 24, 2008 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Bélgica - Jun 29, 1999 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Cabo Verde - Mar 1, 2006 [1] Oct 1, 1996 Camboya - Nov 10, 2000 [1] Sep 26, 1996 Camerún - Feb 6, 2006 [1] Nov 16, 2001 Canadá - Dic 18, 1998 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Chad - Feb 8, 2013 [1] Oct 8, 1996 Chile - Jul 12, 2000 [1] Sep 24, 1996 China - - Sep 24, 1996 Chipre - Jul 18, 2003 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Colombia - Ene 29, 2008 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Comoras - - Dic 12, 1996 Congo - Sep 2, 2014 [1] Feb 11, 1997 Congo, Rep. Dem. del - Sep 28, 2004 [1] Oct 4, 1996 Corea, República de - Sep 24, 1999 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Costa Rica - Sep 25, 2001 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Croacia - Mar 2, 2001 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Côte d'Ivoire - Mar 11, 2003 [1] Sep 25, 1996 Dinamarca - Dic 21, 1998 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Djibouti - Jul 15, 2005 [1] Ago 21, 1996 Ecuador - Nov 12, 2001 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Egipto - - Oct 14, 1996 El Salvador - Sep 11, 1998 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Emiratos Árabes Unidos - Mar 14, 2001 [1] Nov 7, 1996 Eritrea - Nov 11, 2003 [1] Nov 11, 2003 Eslovaquia - Mar 3, 1998 [1] Sep 30, 1996 Eslovenia - Ago 31, 1999 [1] Sep 24, 1996 España - Jul 31, 1998 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Estados Unidos de América - Apr 6, 1998 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Estonia - Ago 13, 1999 [1] Nov 20, 1996 Eswatini, Reino de - Mar 4, 2014 [1] Apr 9, 2012 Etiopía - Ago 8, 2006 [1] Sep 25, 1996 Federación de Russia - Jun 30, 2000 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Fiji - Oct 10, 1996 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Filipinas - Feb 23, 2001 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Finlandia - Ene 15, 1999 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Francia - Apr 6, 1998 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Gabón - Sep 20, 2000 [1] Oct 7, 1996 Gambia - - Apr 9, 2003 Georgia - Sep 27, 2002 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Ghana - Jun 14, 2011 [1] Oct 3, 1996 Granada - Ago 19, 1998 [1] Oct 10, 1996 Grecia - Apr 21, 1999 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Guatemala - Ene 12, 2012 [1] Sep 20, 1999 Guinea - Sep 22, 2011 [1] Oct 3, 1996 Guinea Ecuatorial - - Oct 9, 1996 Guinea-Bissau - Sep 24, 2013 [1] Apr 11, 1997 Guyana - Mar 7, 2001 [1] Sep 7, 2000 Haití - Dic 1, 2005 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Holy See - Jul 18, 2001 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Honduras - Oct 30, 2003 [1] Sep 25, 1996 Hungría - Jul 13, 1999 [1] Sep 25, 1996 Indonesia - Feb 6, 2012 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Iraq - Feb 23, 2006 [1] Dic 3, 1996 Irlanda - Jul 15, 1999 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Irán, República Islámica del - - Sep 24, 1996 Islandia - Ene 6, 2000 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Islas Cook (Nueva Zelandia) - Sep 6, 2005 [1] Dic 5, 1997 Islas Marshall - Oct 28, 2009 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Islas Salomón - - Oct 3, 1996 Israel - - Sep 25, 1996 Italia - Feb 1, 1999 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Jamaica - Nov 13, 2001 [1] Nov 11, 1996 Japón - Jul 8, 1997 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Jordania - Ago 25, 1998 [1] Sep 26, 1996 Kazajstán - May 14, 2002 [1] Sep 30, 1996 Kenya - Nov 30, 2000 [1] Nov 14, 1996 Kirguistán - Oct 2, 2003 [1] Oct 8, 1996 Kiribati - Sep 7, 2000 [1] Sep 7, 2000 Kuwait - May 6, 2003 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Lao, Rep. Dem. Popular - Oct 5, 2000 [1] Jul 30, 1997 Lesotho - Sep 14, 1999 [1] Sep 30, 1996 Letonia - Nov 20, 2001 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Liberia - Ago 17, 2009 [1] Oct 1, 1996 Libia - Ene 6, 2004 [1] Nov 13, 2001 Liechtenstein - Sep 21, 2004 [1] Sep 27, 1996 Lituania - Feb 7, 2000 [1] Oct 7, 1996 Luxemburgo - May 26, 1999 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Líbano - Nov 21, 2008 [1] Sep 16, 2005 Macedonia del Norte - May 26, 2010 [1] Oct 8, 2009 Madagascar - Sep 15, 2005 [1] Oct 9, 1996 Malasia - Ene 17, 2008 [1] Jul 23, 1998 Malawi - Nov 21, 2008 [1] Oct 9, 1996 Maldivas - Sep 7, 2000 [1] Oct 1, 1997 Malta - Jul 23, 2001 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Malí - Ago 4, 1999 [1] Feb 18, 1997 Marruecos - Apr 17, 2000 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Mauritania - Apr 30, 2003 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Micronesia, Estados Fed. - Sep 25, 1997 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Moldova, República de - Ene 16, 2007 [1] Sep 24, 1997 Mongolia - Ago 8, 1997 [1] Oct 1, 1996 Montenegro - Oct 23, 2006 [4] - Mozambique - Nov 4, 2008 [1] Sep 26, 1996 Myanmar - Sep 21, 2016 [1] Nov 25, 1996 México - Oct 5, 1999 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Mónaco - Dic 18, 1998 [1] Oct 1, 1996 Namibia - Jun 29, 2001 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Nauru - Nov 12, 2001 [1] Sep 8, 2000 Nepal - - Oct 8, 1996 Nicaragua - Dic 5, 2000 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Niger - Sep 9, 2002 [1] Oct 3, 1996 Nigeria - Sep 27, 2001 [1] Sep 8, 2000 Niue (Nueva Zelandia) - Sep 23, 2009 [1] Jul 2, 2009 Noruega - Jul 15, 1999 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Nueva Zelandia - Mar 19, 1999 [1] Sep 27, 1996 Omán - Jun 13, 2003 [1] Sep 23, 1999 Palau - Ago 1, 2007 [1] Ago 12, 2003 Panamá - Mar 23, 1999 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Papua Nueva Guinea - - Sep 25, 1996 Paraguay - Oct 4, 2001 [1] Sep 25, 1996 Países Bajos - Mar 23, 1999 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Perú - Nov 12, 1997 [1] Sep 25, 1996 Polonia - May 25, 1999 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Portugal - Jun 26, 2000 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Qatar - Mar 3, 1997 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Reino Unido - Feb 23, 2001 [1] Sep 27, 1996 República Centroafricana - May 26, 2010 [1] Dic 19, 2001 República Checa - Sep 11, 1997 [1] Nov 12, 1996 República Dominicana - Sep 4, 2007 [1] Oct 3, 1996 Rumania - Oct 5, 1999 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Rwanda - Nov 30, 2004 [1] Nov 30, 2004 Samoa - Sep 27, 2002 [1] Oct 9, 1996 San Marino - Mar 12, 2002 [1] Oct 7, 1996 San Vicente y las Granadinas - Sep 26, 2013 [1] Ago 19, 2008 Santa Kitts y Nevis - Apr 27, 2005 [1] Mar 23, 2004 Santa Lucía - Apr 5, 2001 [1] Oct 4, 1996 Santo Tomé y Príncipe - - Sep 26, 1996 Senegal - Jun 9, 1999 [1] Sep 26, 1996 Serbia - May 19, 2004 [1] Jun 8, 2001 Seychelles - Apr 13, 2004 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Sierra Leona - Sep 17, 2001 [1] Sep 8, 2000 Singapur - Nov 10, 2001 [1] Ene 14, 1999 Sri Lanka - - Oct 24, 1996 Sudáfrica - Mar 30, 1999 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Sudán - Jun 10, 2004 [1] Jun 10, 2004 Suecia - Sep 21, 2016 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Suiza - Dic 2, 1998 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Suriname - Feb 7, 2006 [1] Ene 14, 1997 Tailandia - Jun 10, 1998 [1] Oct 7, 1996 Tanzanía, Rep. Unida de - Sep 18, 2000 [1] Sep 25, 1996 Tayikistán - Oct 1, 1999 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Timor-Leste - - Oct 13, 1999 Togo - - Nov 12, 1996 Trinidad y Tabago - - Sep 26, 2008 Turkmenistán - Sep 23, 2004 [1] Oct 16, 1996 Turquía - Jul 2, 2004 [1] Oct 2, 1996 Túnez - Mar 14, 2000 [1] Oct 29, 1998 Ucrania - Feb 20, 1998 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Uganda - Feb 16, 2000 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Uruguay - Sep 30, 2004 [1] Sep 30, 2004 Uzbekistán - - Sep 24, 1996 Vanuatu - Sep 21, 2001 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Venezuela, Rep. Boliv. de - May 29, 1997 [1] Oct 3, 1996 Viet Nam - Sep 16, 2005 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Yemen - May 13, 2002 [1] Oct 3, 1996 Zambia - Mar 10, 2006 [1] Sep 24, 1996 Zimbabwe - - Sep 30, 1996 * [1] Fecha de ratificación [2] Fecha de ascención aprobación [3] Fecha de aceptación [4] Fecha de sucesión [5] Consentimiento en obligarse [6] Fecha de firma definitiva reset zoom out zoom in Referencias - Tratados Habilita Protocol to the Comprehensive Nuclear Test-Ban Treaty Tratado | Multilateral | New York | Sep 24, 1996 Palabra clave: Inspección, Cumplimiento/aplicación, Política/planificación, Actividades militares, Organización internacional, Procedimientos judiciales/procedimientos administrativos, Infracciones/sanciones, Energía nuclear, Solución de controversias, Monitoreo, Recopilación de datos/informes Fuente: IUCN (ID: TRE-001278) Otras referencias Doctrina 1 documento relacionada con este tratado Ver la literatura