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State program for the provision of targeted social assistance in the Republic of Tajikistan for 2018 – 2020.

País/Territorio
Tayikistán
Tipo de documento
Fecha
2018
Fuente
FAO, FAOLEX
Materia
Agricultura y desarrollo rural, Alimentación y nutrición
Palabra clave
Política/planificación Pobreza Empleo rural Subvención/incentivo
Área geográphica
Asia, Asia Central, CEI (Comunidad de Estados Independientes), EUROPA Y CENTRAL ASIA, Países en Desarrollo Sin Litoral, Asia del Norte
Resumen

State program for the provision of targeted social assistance in the Republic of Tajikistan for 2018 – 2020 is a sectoral nationwide policy document designed to improve the social status of poor citizens and families. One of the main objectives of the State program shall be implementation of a set of measures for social support of low income families and vulnerable strata of the population. State support must be targeted and designated based on the actual assessment of the welfare of the applicants. State measures within the framework of social protection policy are based on constant analysis and interest in poverty reduction. During the first stage of implementation of the poverty reduction strategy for 2002-2006, two systems of allocating and paying state benefits to poor families began to operate in Tajikistan in 2001: the first is a benefit paid to poor families with children studying in general education schools and the second from 2004 to the present day is the payment of compensation to poor families for using electricity and natural gas. The main objectives of the State program are: (a) to help reduce the difficult situation and support poor citizens (families); (b) to create conditions to enable poor citizens (families) to improve their living standards; (c) to facilitate access of poor citizens (families) to electricity and their integration into public life; (d) reducing the poverty level of the population; and (e) efficient use of budget funds. Promotion of employment is one of the measures contributing to the improvement of the welfare of citizens in a difficult life situation and citizens (families) recognized as poor by established methods. Social support to citizens during unemployment, especially non-competitive employment in the labor market, is one of the main government priorities in promoting employment.

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