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Regulation on the Federal state institution “State natural biosphere reserve “Barguzinsky”.

País/Territorio
Federación de Russia
Tipo de documento
Reglamento
Fecha
1997 (2009)
Fuente
FAO, FAOLEX
Materia
Medio ambiente gen., Especies silvestres y ecosistemas
Palabra clave
Zona protegida Conservación del ecosistema Investigación Educación Biodiversidad Auditoría ambiental Monitoreo Ordenación/conservación Fauna silvestre Flora silvestre
Área geográphica
Ártico, Asia y Pacifico, Mar Negro, Mar Caspio, CEI (Comunidad de Estados Independientes), Europa Oriental, Europa, Europa y Central Asia, Pacífico Norte, Pacífico Nordoeste
Resumen

“State natural biosphere reserve “Barguzinsky” is environmental, research and educational federal institution with the aim of preserving and studying the natural course of natural processes and phenomena, the genetic fund of flora and fauna, individual species and communities of plants and animals, typical and unique ecological systems. The reserve is a non-profit organization, funded by federal budget. Land and subsoil, waters, flora and fauna located on the territory of the reserve, are allocated in use (possession) of the reserve in accordance with the rights provided for by the relevant federal laws. Expropriation thereof or termination of rights in any other manner is prohibited. The reserve shall perform the following tasks: (a) implementation of the protection of natural areas in order to preserve the biological diversity and maintenance in the natural state of protected natural complexes and species; (b) organization and conduct of scientific research, including the maintenance of the Chronicle of nature; (c) environmental monitoring; (d) environmental education; (e) participation in the state ecological expertise (audit) of projects and layouts of economic and other facilities; and (f) assistance in the training of scientific personnel and specialists in the field of environmental protection. On the territory of the reserve shall be prohibited any activity that contradicts the tasks of the reserve and the regime of special protection of its territory, including: (a) actions that change the hydrological regime of land; (b) exploration and development of minerals, disturbance of soil cover, outcrops of minerals, outcrops and rocks; (c) final felling, procurement of resin, tree sap, medicinal plants and technical raw materials, as well as other types of forest use, with the exception of cases provided for by this Regulation; (d) haymaking, grazing livestock, placing beehives and apiaries, collecting and harvesting of wild plants, fruits, berries, mushrooms, nuts, seeds, flowers and other types of plant use with the exception of cases provided for by this Regulation; (e) construction and placement of industrial and agricultural enterprises and their separate facilities, construction of buildings and structures, roads and overpasses and other communications, except for those necessary to ensure the activities of the reserve; (f) commercial, sports and recreational hunting, other types of wild fauna and wild flora management, except for the cases provided for by this Regulation; (g) introduction of living organisms for the purpose of their acclimatization; (h) use of mineral fertilizers and chemical plant protection products; (i) timber rafting; (j) transit driving of livestock; (k) stay, passage and movement of unauthorized persons and vehicles off the roads of waterways of general use; (l) collection of zoological, botanical and mineralogical collections, except for those envisaged by planned scientific research in the reserve; (m) flight of helicopters and airplanes below 2000 meters over the reserve without agreement with its administration or the Ministry of Natural Resources of Russia, as well as overcoming by airplanes over the territory of the reserve of the supersonic barrier; and (n) other activities that disrupt the natural development of natural processes, threaten the state of natural complexes and objects, as well as not related to the implementation tasks assigned to the reserve. The following events and activities shall be authorized on the territory of the reserve: (a) preservation in the natural state of natural complexes, restoration, and also the prevention of changes in natural complexes and their components as a result anthropogenic impact; (b) maintaining conditions that ensure sanitary and fire safety of people, animals, natural complexes and objects; (c) prevention of dangerous natural phenomena (avalanches, rockfalls, mudflows and others) that threaten the lives of people and settlements; (d) conducting scientific research, including environmental monitoring; (f) conducting environmental education work; and (g) exercise of control functions.

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