Instruction on state environmental audit issued by the Ministry of Ecology and Nature Management. País/Territorio Federación de Russia Tipo de documento Reglamento Fecha 1992 Fuente FAO, FAOLEX Materia Medio ambiente gen. Palabra clave Auditoría ambiental EIA Área geográphica Ártico, Asia y Pacifico, Mar Negro, Mar Caspio, CEI (Comunidad de Estados Independientes), Europa Oriental, Europa, Europa y Central Asia, Pacífico Norte, Pacífico Nordoeste Resumen This Instruction applies to the evaluation of project performance and decision-making in the construction and operation of economic entities, facilities and enterprises. State environmental audits shall be commissioned by: (a) organizations commissioning project documentation in order to prevent or mitigate negative environmental impacts; (b) project documentation development contractors; (c) state supervision agencies related to nature management and environmental protection; and (d) public and social associations. The main purpose of Environmental Impact Assessments shall be: (a) all-round analysis of all potential ecological, economic and social benefits and costs related to economic development; (b) effective project decisions that prevent environmental degradation, ensure socio-ecological and economic balance and economic development; and (c) efficient measures to reduce negative environmental impacts. Texto completo Ruso Página web law.optima.ru