Resolution No. 43/T of 2003 defining the requirements and measures for the diagnosis, prevention and combating the Bees Varroa Jacobsoni Epidemic. Country/Territory Syrian Arab Republic Document type Regulation Date 2003 Source FAO, FAOLEX Original source Official Gazette No. 27, 9 July 2003, 1 p. Subject Livestock Keyword Animal health Apiculture/sericulture Disinfection/disinfestation Hygiene/sanitary procedures Pests/diseases Offences/penalties Animal production Geographical area Asia, Mediterranean, Middle East, Near East and North Africa, Western Asia Abstract This Resolution is composed of 7 articles. Article 1 defines the Bees Varroa Jacobsoni Epidemic which is caused by a spider called Varroa Jacobsoni. Article 3 deals with field and laboratory diagnosis methods and analysis sampling. Article 4 deals with measures to be taken once the existence of the disease in a beehive has been ascertained which are: (a) prohibition to transport or transfer the afflicted groups; (b) treatment of all groups at the beginning of the spring before the development of the larvae and in autumn after the picking and harvest season with the use of materials adopted by the Ministry of Agriculture and Land Reclamation; (c) prohibition to reuse the same medicine for fear of immunity; (d) valuation of the quantity and percentage of the affliction before the treatment; (e) prohibition to carry out the treatment of the groups during the nectar collection season; (g) prohibition to transport or transfer instruments and equipment from the afflicted beehive to other beehives; and, (h) disinfestations of clothes of breeders with formalin at a concentration of 10 percent. Technical Controllers shall have the responsibility for carrying out the aforementioned measures (art. 5). Transgressors shall be punished by applying the provisions of the Animal Resources Protection Law (art. 7). Full text Arabic