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Civil Code of the People's Republic of China.

Country/Territory
China
Document type
Legislation
Date
2020
Source
FAO, FAOLEX
Subject
Agricultural & rural development, Environment gen., Forestry, Land & soil, Mineral resources, Water, Wild species & ecosystems, General
Keyword
Hazards Contract/agreement Pests/diseases Inheritance Business/industry/corporations Agricultural land Smallholders/peasants Common property Community management Cooperative/producer organization Non-governmental entity Pollution control Ecosystem preservation Access-to-justice Liability/compensation Offences/penalties Hazardous substances Private forest Public forest Agro-forestry Forest management/forest conservation Urban land Ownership Property rights Public land Right of use Servitude Transfer Prescription/adverse possession Expropriation Land tenure Lease Registration Minerals Water supply Wild fauna Wild flora
Geographical area
Asia, Asia and the Pacific, East Asian Seas, Eastern Asia, North Pacific, North-West Pacific
Entry into force notes
The Civil Code enters into force on 1 January 2021.
Abstract

This legislative text lays down China’s first-ever Civil Code. According to article 1, the purpose of this codification is to protect the lawful rights and interests of civil entities, adjust civil relations, preserve social and economic order, adapt to the demands of developing socialism with Chinese characteristics, and promote the core socialist values. The Code was adopted on 28 May 2020 and enters into force on January 1, 2021. This new Civil Code is an amalgamation of the existing civil and tort related laws and regulations as well as certain judicial interpretations issued by the Supreme People’s Court. Upon its coming into effect, the Civil Law General Principles, Civil Law General Rules, Contract Law, Property Ownership Law, Torts Law, Marriage Law, Inheritance Law, Adoption Law and Guarantee Law are repealed.

Full text
English/Chinese
Website
www.npc.gov.cn

References - Legislation

Implemented by

Order No. 77 of the State Administration for Market Regulation Promulgating the Administrative Supervision and Management Measures for Contracts.

Legislation | China | 2023

Keyword: Liability/compensation, Consumer protection, Contract/agreement, Offences/penalties

Source: FAO, FAOLEX